| 单词 | graft |
| 释义 | graft noun¹ 1on part of the body身体adjective | verb + graft | graft + verb adjective➤bone, skin接骨；植皮verb + graft➤do做移植手术◆doctors are hoping to do a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.医生希望进行接骨手术来修复受损的骨骼。➤undergo接受移植◆linda had to undergo four skin grafts.琳达必须接受 4 次植皮手术。graft + verb➤take移植成功◆if the skin graft takes, surgeons will do another operation a few weeks later.如果皮肤移植成功，几周后外科医生就会施行另一项手术。graft noun² 2 (bre) hard work困难的工作adjective | verb + graft adjective➤hard艰苦的工作◆starting a new business involves a lot of hard graft.新开办一家公司需要付出大量艰辛的努力。verb + graft➤do做艰苦的工作◆most of the graft was done for them by their assistants.大部份艰苦的工作都是由他们的助手做的。 graft /grɑːft; name græft/ noun [uncountable] (especially name) the use of illegal or unfair methods, especially giving or taking bribes , in order to gain advantage in business, etc.; money obtained in this way 行贿；受贿；赃款◆he promised an end to graft and corruption in public life. 他承诺结束公共事务中的贿赂和腐败行为。 (bre) (informal) hard work 艰苦的工作◆their success was the result of years of hard graft. 他们的成功是多年艰苦努力的结果。 graft /grɑːft; name græft/ verb 1. [transitive] graft sth (onto sth) to make one idea, system, etc. become part of another one 使（思想、制度等）成为（…的一部分）；植根◆ the new regulations are being grafted onto the old. 新规则正融入旧规则中。 2. [intransitive] (bre) (informal) to work hard 努力工作◆she's been grafting all day. 她整天都在努力工作。☞ graft☞ graftgraft/grɑ:ft; us græft ||; græft/noun[c] 1. a piece of a living plant that is fixed onto another plant so that it will grow 嫁接的植物 2. a piece of living skin, bone, etc that is fixed onto a damaged part of a body in an operation 移植物（手术中移植到伤病者身体上的皮肤、骨等）: ◇a skin graft 皮肤移植 graft verb [t] graft sth onto sth ◇skin from his leg was grafted onto the burnt area of his face. 他腿上的皮肤给移植到脸上的烧伤部位。 ☞ look at transplant. 参看transplant。 graftsee ⇨ dishonest 4☞ graft¹☞ graft² |
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