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单词 rise¹
释义 rise¹ /raɪz; raɪz/v rose /roz; rəʊz/, risen /`rɪzṇ; ˈrɪzən/, rising [i] 1. to increase 增加,增长:◇world oil prices are rising. 世界石油价格在上涨。◇the population has risen steadily since the 1950s. 从 20 世纪 50 年代起,人口稳定增长。◇rise by 10%/£500 etc salaries rose by 10% last year. 去年薪金增加了 10%。→ opposite 反义词 fall¹ 2. to go up 上升,升高:◇smoke rose from the chimney. 烟从烟囱中冉冉升起。◇flood waters are still rising in parts of missouri. 密苏里州的一些洪泛区水位仍在上涨。 3. to stand up 站起来,起立:◇thornton rose to his feet and turned to speak to them. 桑顿站起来转身向他们说话。 4. to become important, powerful, successful, or rich 地位提高; 发迹:◇+ to the story of how marilyn monroe rose to stardom 关于玛丽莲·梦露如何成为明星的故事 5. to become stronger or louder 增强; 变响:◇you could feel the excitement rising as we waited. 你可以感觉到当我们等待时越来越兴奋。 6. if the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky [太阳、月亮]升起,上升:◇the sun rises at around 6 am. 太阳在早上六点左右升起。→ opposite 反义词 set¹ 7. to be taller than anything else around [高出四周而]耸立:◇then they could see mount shasta rising in the distance. 然后,他们看见沙斯塔山耸立在远方。 8. rise to the occasion/challenge to deal with a difficult situation successfully 从容应付困境/挑战 9. literary to get out of bed in the morning 【文】 起床 10. literary also 又作 rise up to start to fight against the government of your country 【文】 开始反对; 起来反抗[政府]:◇in 1917 the russian people rose against the czar. 1917 年,俄国人民奋起反抗沙皇。rise above sthto not let a bad situation affect you 超脱; 不受…的影响:◇she was able to rise above her family's foolish quarrels. 面对家中无聊的纷争,她能超然物外。usage note 用法说明: rise and 和 raiserise is an intransitive verb meaning 'to move to a higher position'. rise 是不及物动词,意思是“升到较高的位置”:◇the curtain rose and the play began. 幕布升起,戏开场了。raise is a transitive verb, and means 'to move someone or something to a higher position'. raise 是及物动词,意思是“将某人或某物提升至较高的位置”:◇they raised the curtain and the play began. 他们拉起幕布,戏开场了。
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