| 单词 | rationalize |
| 释义 | rationalize , rationalise /ræʃnəlaɪz/ verb [intransitive, transitive] to make changes to a business, an organization, etc. in order to make it more efficient, especially by spending less money 使合理化；进行合理化改革；使有经济效益◆if we rationalize production, will that mean redundancies? 如果我们使生产合理化，是不是就意味着要裁员？◆the move is an attempt to rationalize an industry suffering from excess capacity. 此举旨在对生产能力过剩的行业进行合理化改革。 ▸ rationalization, rationalisation /ræʃnəlaɪzeɪʃn; name -ləz-/ noun [uncountable] ◆the bank's rationalization programme has still not brought the expected savings. 这家银行的合理化改革方案仍然没有带来预期所节省的金钱。☞ rationalizerationalize (bre also rationalise) [transitive, intransitive] (bre, business商业) to make changes to a business or system, in order to make it more efficient, especially by spending less money使合理化；进行合理化改革；使增加效益◆twenty workers lost their jobs when the department was rationalized.在部门的合理化改革中有二十名工人失业。▸ rationalization (bre also rationalisation) noun [uncountable, countable] ◆a need for rationalization of the industry对这一行业进行合理化改革的必要性rationalize/ˈræʃnəlaɪz ||; ˈræʃənḷˌaɪz/(also -ise) verb 1. [i,t] to find reasons that explain why you have done sth (perhaps because you do not like the real reason) 辩解；找借口；找理由 2. [t] to make a business or a system better organized 使（企业或制度）合理化 ➔rationalization(also -isation) /ˌræʃnəlaɪˈzeɪʃn; us -lɪˈz ||; ˌræʃənəlɪˈzeʃən/ noun [c,u] rationalizesee ⇨ efficient/not efficient 4 ⇨ reduce 4 ra·tion·al·ize /(also 又作 -ise bre 【英】) /`ræʃənḷˏaɪz; ˈræʃənəlaɪz//v [i,t] 1. to think of reasons to explain your behaviour, especially when you have done something wrong 为［尤指错事］找出辩解的理由:◇he rationalized that his parents would have given him the money anyway, so why not just take it? 他辩解说反正他的父母会给他钱，所以为什么不直接拿呢？ 2. [t] to organize a business or system in a more effective way 使［事务或体系］合理化 |
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