| 单词 | surrender |
| 释义 | surrender nounadjective | verb + surrender | preposition | phrases adjective➤complete, total完全／彻底投降▸➤unconditional无条件投降▸➤immediate立即投降verb + surrender➤demand要求投降◆the allied commander demanded their immediate and unconditional surrender.盟军指挥官要求他们立刻无条件投降。➤force into, starve into迫使／饿得被迫投降◆the villagers were starved into surrender.村民们饥饿难忍，只好投降。➤accept接受投降◆the division accepted the surrender of a group of some 500 rebels.这个师接受了约 500 名叛军的投降。➤negotiate商议投降preposition➤surrender to向⋯的屈服◆the government's surrender to the nationalists' demands政府向民族主义分子要求的屈从phrases➤a flag of surrender投降旗◆the rebels hoisted the white flag of surrender.叛军升起了白旗投降。➤in surrender投降◆he raised his hands in mock surrender.他举起双手假装投降。➤terms of surrender投降条件◆the rebels were offered easy terms of surrender.叛军得到了优厚的投降条件。surrender verbadverb | verb + surrender | preposition adverb➤unconditionally无条件投降▸➤completely彻底投降◆after three weeks under siege they surrendered completely.被围困 3 周以后，他们彻底投降了。➤immediately立即投降▸➤eventually, finally最终／终于投降▸➤formally正式投降◆the british formally surrendered on may 31.英国人于 5 月 31 日正式投降。➤voluntarily自愿投降verb + surrender➤order sb to命令某人交出◆they were ordered to surrender their weapons to the police.他们被勒令将武器交给警方。➤agree to同意放弃◆they agreed to surrender their claim to the territory.他们同意放弃对那片领土的主权要求。➤refuse to拒绝投降▸➤be forced to被迫投降preposition➤to向⋯投降；向⋯交出◆he surrendered voluntarily to his enemies.他自愿向敌人投降。◆the dictator surrendered power to parliament.独裁者把权力交给了议会。 surrender /sərendə(r)/ verb (insurance 保险) [transitive] if you surrender a life insurance agreement you end it before its official end date and receive back part of the money you have paid 退保◆people surrendering their policies early will now have a fifth of their money deducted. 提前退保的人现在将被扣除五分之一的钱款。 (finance 金融) [transitive] (usually used in newspapers) if a share, an index, etc. surrenders a particular amount, its value falls by that amount （通常用于报章）下跌◆the nasdaq has surrendered 6% in the last two weeks. 上两周纳斯达克的股价下跌 6%。 3. [intransitive, transitive] to give up sth when you are forced to or when it is difficult for you to continue （被迫）放弃，交出◆they did not want to surrender control of key companies to foreign control. 他们不愿意将关键公司的控制权交给外方。◆in june the vice-chairman surrendered to shareholder pressure and resigned. 六月份，副董事长屈服于股东的压力辞去了职务。 surrender /sərendə(r)/ noun (insurance 保险) [countable, uncountable] an act of ending a life insurance agreement before its official end date 退保◆the company plans to impose a 10% penalty on early policy surrenders. 这家公司对提前退保者征收 10% 的罚款。◆the surrender value (= the amount you get when you end a policy) of my policy has fallen again. 我的保单的退保现金价值再次下降。⨁ a surrender charge / fee / penalty / value退保费用／手续费／罚款／金额 2. [uncountable; singular] an act of giving up sth when you are forced to or when it is difficult for you to continue （被迫）放弃，交出◆conditions included the surrender of her passport. 条件包括交出她的护照。☞ surrender☞ surrendersurrender /sərendə(r)/ [transitive] (formal) to give sb/sth up when you are forced to（被迫）放弃，交出◆he agreed to surrender all claims to the property.他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。◆they surrendered their guns to the police.他们向警察交出了枪。▸ surrender noun [uncountable, countable] ◆they insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons.他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。surrendernoun [uncountable, countable] ◆they insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons.他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。surrendernoun [uncountable, countable] ◆they insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons.他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。surrender/səˈrendə(r) ||; səˈrɛndɚ/verb1. [i,t] surrender (yourself) (to sb) to stop fighting and admit that you have lost 投降；屈服: ◇the hijackers eventually surrendered themselves to the police. 劫机者终于向警方投降。 [syn] yield 同义词为yield 2. [t] (formal 正式)surrender sb/sth (to sb) to give sb/sth to sb else 交出；放弃: ◇the police ordered them to surrender their weapons. 警方命令他们交出武器。 surrender noun [c,u]surrendersee ⇨ give 7 ⇨ lose 4 sur·ren·der /sə`rɛndə; səˈrendə/v 1. [i] to officially announce that you are stopping fighting because you know that you cannot win 投降:◇they were determined never to surrender. 他们打定主意决不投降。◇the rebel forces have surrendered. 叛军已经投降。 2. [t] formal to give something to someone in authority, for example weapons or official documents 【正式】 ［向当局］交出［武器、公文等］:◇they had to surrender their passports. 他们得交出护照。 surrendern [u] |
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