单词 | lie1 |
释义 | lie verb ➡ see also the entries for sit and stand 1另见 sit 条和 stand 条第 1 义lie ♦︎ lie down ♦︎ sprawl ♦︎ lounge ♦︎ bask ♦︎ reclinethese words all mean to be in a relaxed position, especially with your body stretched out flat or leaning back.这些词均表示身体处于放松姿势,尤指平躺、平卧或向后倚靠。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to lie / lie down / sprawl on your back / side / front■ lie (lay, lain) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to be or get into a flat position so that you are not standing or sitting躺;平躺;平卧◆she lay on her back and looked up at the sky.她躺下来仰望着天空。◆the cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.那只猫趴在炉火旁睡得正酣。■ lie down phrasal verb(lay, lain)to be or get into a flat position, especially in bed, in order to sleep or rest躺下,平卧(尤指在床上睡觉或休息)◆go and lie down for a while.去躺一会儿吧。◆he lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.他躺在沙发上,很快就睡着了。■ sprawl [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to sit or lie with your arms and legs spread out in a relaxed or awkward way伸开四肢坐(或躺)◆he was sprawling in an armchair in front of the tv.他手足摊开坐在电视机前的一张扶手椅上。◆something hit her and sent her sprawling to the ground.有东西击中了她,把她打趴在地上。◆i tripped and went sprawling.我绊了一跤,趴倒在地上。■ lounge /laʊndʒ/ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to stand, sit or lie in a lazy way懒洋洋地站(或坐、躺)着◆several students were lounging around, reading newspapers.有几个学生懒洋洋地坐在旁边看报纸。■ bask /bɑːsk; name bæsk/ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to enjoy sitting or lying in the heat or light of sth, especially the sun晒太阳;取暖◆we sat basking in the warm sunshine.我们坐着享受温暖的阳光。◆a cat was basking on the windowsill.一只猫正在窗台上晒太阳。■ recline /rɪklaɪn/ [intransitive] (formal) to sit or lie in a relaxed way, with your body leaning backwards斜倚;斜躺;向后倚靠◆she was reclining on a sofa.她倚靠在沙发上。◆a reclining figure (for example in a painting) 半躺着的人像 |
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