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单词 approve
释义 approve verb¹ 1like sb/sth喜欢adverb | preposition adverb➤fully, heartily, strongly, thoroughly, very much, wholeheartedly (especially bre) 完全赞同;由衷地赞许;坚决赞同;非常赞同;全心全意地赞同◆i wholeheartedly approve of his actions.我由衷地赞成他的做法。➤personally就个人而言赞同◆i don't personally approve but i'm willing to live with it.我本人对此并不赞同,但是我会容忍。preposition➤of赞同⋯◆i very much approve of these new tests.我非常赞成这些新的测试。approve verb² 2agree to sth同意adverb➤formally, officially正式批准◆his appointment has not been formally approved yet.他的任命还未获正式批准。➤federally (name) 联邦政府批准◆the chemical has never been federally approved as a pesticide.联邦政府从未批准将这种化学物质用作杀虫剂。➤personally以个人名义批准◆he personally approved a huge contract for 20 jets.他以个人名义批准了 20 架喷气式飞机的巨额合同。➤overwhelmingly, unanimously压倒性多数地批准;一致通过➤narrowly勉强批准◆the legislature narrowly approved an amendment to the massachusetts constitution.立法机关勉强批准了马萨诸塞州宪法的一项修正案。approve /əpruːv/ verb 1. [transitive] to officially agree to or give permission for sth, especially a plan or request 批准,通过(计划、要求等)◆the committee unanimously approved the plan. 委员会一致通过了这项计划。◆the drug has now been approved for use in europe. 这种药现已获准在欧洲使用。 2. [transitive] (often be approved) to say that sth is good enough to be used, or is correct 认可;核准◆the accounts were formally approved by the board. 账目已获董事会正式核准。 3. [intransitive] to think that sb/sth is good or acceptable; to have a positive opinion of sb/sth 赞成;同意◆i very much approve of his decision. 我非常赞成他的决定。☞ approve approve verbapprove ♦︎ confirm ♦︎ recognize ♦︎ uphold ♦︎ ratify ♦︎ sustain ♦︎ validate ♦︎ certifythese words all mean to officially accept and approve of sth.这些词均表示认可、批准。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to approve / confirm / recognize / uphold / ratify / validate / certify sth as sth◆to approve / recognize / validate a course◆to approve / uphold / ratify a treaty◆to confirm / uphold / ratify a / an decision / agreement◆to be approved / confirmed / recognized / upheld / sustained by the court◆to officially approve / confirm / recognize / ratify sth■ approve [transitive, often passive] to say that sth is good enough to be used, or is correct认可;核准◆the course is approved by the department for education.课程已获教育部核准。◆the auditors approved the company's accounts.审计员核准了公司的账目。■ confirm /kənfɜːm; name kənfɜːrm/ [transitive] to make sth such as a position or agreement more definite or official批准(职位、协议等);确认◆after a six-month probationary period, her position was confirmed.经过六个月的试用期后,她获准正式担任该职。◆he was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season.他获正式任命在本赛季余下的时间内担任队长。▸ confirmation noun [uncountable, countable] ◆you will receive written confirmation of our decision in the next few days.您将在几天后收到有关我们决定的通知书。■ recognize (bre also recognise) [transitive, often passive] to accept and approve of sb/sth officially(正式)认可,接受,赞成◆the qualifications are internationally recognized.这些资格全球认可。◆the uk has refused to recognize the new regime.英国已拒绝承认这个新的政权。■ uphold /ʌphəʊld; name ʌphoʊld/ (upheld, upheld) [transitive](especially of a court) to agree that a previous decision was correct or that a request is reasonable(尤指法庭)维持(原判),受理(申诉)◆the conviction was upheld by the court of appeal.上诉法庭维持原判。◆the press council refused to uphold the complaint.出版委员会拒绝受理申诉。■ ratify /rætɪfaɪ/ [transitive] to make an agreement officially valid by voting for or signing it(通过投票或签署)正式批准,使正式生效◆the treaty was ratified by all the member states.该条约得到了所有成员国的批准。▸ ratification noun [uncountable] ◆the agreement is subject to ratification by the senate.该协定必须获得参议院的批准。■ sustain /səsteɪn/ [transitive] (law法律) (especially in court) to decide that a claim or objection is valid(尤其在法庭上)确认,支持,准许◆the court sustained his claim that the contract was illegal.法庭支持他的说法,认定该合同不合法。◆objection sustained!(= said by a judge when a lawyer makes an objection in court) 反对有效!■ validate /vælɪdeɪt/ [transitive] (formal) to state officially that sth is useful and of an acceptable standard批准;确认⋯有效;认可◆check that their courses have been validated by a reputable organization.要确保他们的课程获得有声望机构的承认。■ certify /sɜːtɪfaɪ; name sɜːrtɪfaɪ/ [transitive, usually passive] (rather formal) to give sb an official document proving that they are qualified to work in a particular profession颁发(或授予)专业合格证书◆i was certified as a teacher in 1989.我在 1989 年获得教师资格证书。 approve [transitive] to officially agree to a plan, suggestion or request批准,通过(计划、建议或要求)◆the committee unanimously approved the plan.委员会一致通过了这个方案。◆his appointment has not been formally approved yet.他的任命还没有正式批准。 opp reject → refuse  ➡ see also approval → approval approve [transitive, often passive] to say that sth is good enough to be used, or is correct认可;核准◆the course is approved by the department for education.课程已获教育部核准。◆the auditors approved the company's accounts.审计员核准了公司的账目。 approveverb [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to think that sb/sth is good, acceptable or suitable赞成;同意◆i told my mother i wanted to leave school but she didn't approve.我告诉母亲我想退学,但她不同意。◆do you approve of my idea?你同意我的想法吗?◆she doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.她不同意我今年离校。opp disapprove → disapprove  ➡ see also approval → praise noun , approving → good 6note 辨析 (be) in favour (of sb/sth) or approve? in favour is often used about sth that people might vote on, for example a government policy or a business strategy. * in favour 常指投票赞成某事,如政府的政策或经营策略◆all those in favour, please raise your hand.赞成的请举手。◆in the class vote, three approved of the idea, four didn't. approve is used to talk about more personal matters that affect the actions you take and the way you live your life. it can be used to describe what parents, teachers, bosses, etc. think of the actions, plans or ideas of their children, students, employees, etc. * approve 针对会影响到个人行为和生活方式的较为私人的事情,比如父母、老师、老板等如何看待他们的孩子、学生、雇员等的行为、计划或想法◆i don't think your mother would approve of this behaviour, do you?我认为你母亲不会赞成这种行为,你说呢?◆my mother wasn't in favour of my behaviour. approve/əˈpru:v ||; əˈpruv/verb1. [i] approve (of sb/sth) to be pleased about sth; to like sb/sth 满意;喜欢: ◇his father didn't approve of him becoming a dancer. 他父亲不赞成他当舞蹈演员。◇her parents don't approve of her friends. 她父母不喜欢她的朋友。 [opp] disapprove 反义词为 disapprove 2. [t] to agree formally to sth or to say that sth is correct 批准;核准;认可: ◇we need to get an accountant to approve these figures. 我们须要找会计师核准这些数字。 approve1 to approve of something or someone2 to strongly approve of something3 to say that you approve of something or someone4 when someone approves of something or someonerelated wordsoppositedisapprove,to officially accept something 正式接受某事物 accept,words meaning it is right to do something 表示做某事正确的单词 right,see alsolike,agree,support,1. to approve of something or someone 赞成某事或某人 approve /əˈpruːv/ [intransitive verb not in progressive] don will only buy the motorcycle if his parents approve. 唐只有等父母同意了才会去买那辆摩托车。approve of i was surprised that mom seemed to approve of tracy's new boyfriend. 我感到很吃惊,妈妈好像认可了特蕾西的新男朋友。 bob doesn't approve of alcohol. 鲍勃不赞成喝酒。 forty percent of registered voters approved of senator campbell. 40%的登记选民都认同坎贝尔参议员。approve of (somebody) doing something do you approve of doctors using human embryos for research? 你赞成医生用人类胚胎作研究吗? think something is right /ˌθɪŋk something ɪz ˈraɪt/ [verb phrase] spoken to approve of something -- used especially when you are talking about something other people might not agree with 【口】认为某事是正确的[尤用于指别人可能不赞成的事] my mother made me get a part-time job when i was sixteen, and i think that's right. 我16岁的时候母亲就让我去找了一份兼职的工作,我认为那样做是对的。think it is right (for somebody) to do something the bank invests a lot of money in the tobacco industry: do you think it's right for them to do that? 银行在烟草工业上投资了很多钱,你觉得他们那样做对吗? he doesn't think it's right for someone so young to be learning about sex at school. 他觉得让这么小的孩子在学校里接受性教育是不对的。 agree with /əˈgriː wɪð/ [transitive phrasal verb not in progressive] to approve of something such as a decision, a way of doing something, or a plan 同意,赞同[决定、做事方式或计划] mr. senator, do you agree with the court's decision? 参议员先生,你赞同法院的判决吗? i have never agreed with animal experimentation. 我从来都不赞成用动物做试验。 believe in /bɪˈliːv ɪn, bəˈliːv ɪn/ [transitive phrasal verb not in progressive] to approve of a type of behaviour or way of doing something, especially because you think there are important principles involved 赞同[行为方式或做事方式,尤指因认为此事牵涉重要的原则问题] hilary doesn't believe in sex before marriage. 希拉里不赞成婚前性行为。believe in doing something we believe in letting everyone have the right to see their own medical records. 我们认为应该让每个人都有权利查看自己的病历。 condone /kənˈdəʊn/ [transitive verb] to say or show that you approve of something that most people think is wrong 宽恕,原谅[多数人认为错误的事] the state appears to condone police brutality. 这个州似乎容忍警察的暴行。 i'm not condoning his behaviour, but i can understand why he wanted revenge on his daughter's attacker. 我并不是原谅他这种行为,但是我能理解他为什么要对袭击他女儿的人进行报复。2. to strongly approve of something 极力赞成某事物 strongly/totally/wholeheartedly etc approve /ˌstrɒŋli əˈpruːvǁˌstrɔːŋ-/ [verb phrase] my son wants to leave school to concentrate on his acting career and i totally approve. 我儿子想离开学校,一心一意投入他的演艺事业,我完全赞成。strongly/totally/wholeheartedly etc approve of he strongly approves of his wife's decision not to work until the children are old enough to go to school. 他极力赞成妻子的决定,等到孩子们可以上学了再去工作。 be all for/be all in favour of also be all in favor of american /biː ˌɔːl ˈfɔːʳ , biː ˌɔːl ɪn ˈfeɪvər ɒv/ [verb phrase] spoken if you are all for something or all in favour of something, you strongly approve of it -- used especially when you do not approve of something else that is often connected with it 【口】非常赞成[尤用于你并不赞成和这有关的其他事情的时候] the priest is all in favour of music in church, but he doesn't think rock music is appropriate. 神父完全赞成在做礼拜时播放音乐,不过他觉得放摇滚乐不合适。be all for (somebody) doing something i'm all for people going out and enjoying themselves, as long as they don't drive when they're drunk. 我完全赞成人们出去玩玩,只要他们喝醉酒以后不要开车就行。! don't get me wrong -- i'm all for cutting taxes if we can do it without hurting the poor. 别误会—我是完全赞成减税的,只要我们这样做不会伤害穷人。 be a great/firm believer in /biː ə ˌgreɪt, ˌfɜːʳm bə̇ˈliːvər ɪn/ [verb phrase] to approve of a particular way of living or of doing things because you think it brings good results 竭力主张;坚信[某种生活方式或做事方法,因认为这样做能带来好处] alan is a firm believer in a healthy diet and regular exercise. 艾伦竭力主张健康的饮食和定期锻炼。 i've never been a great believer in private schools. 我从来都不是很相信私立学校。3. to say that you approve of something or someone 表示你赞成某事或某人 endorse /ɪnˈdɔːʳs/ [transitive verb] to say publicly or officially that you approve of something or someone and will support it or them [公开或正式]赞同,认可,支持 aides say ames plans to endorse the proposed budget. 助手们说,埃姆斯打算支持预算提案。 in today's edition, the paper endorsed mayor riley, who is running for re-election. 今天的报纸支持赖利市长竞选连任。 huntley refused to endorse any candidate who did not share his views on gun control. 亨特利拒绝支持任何在枪支管制问题上和他意见有分歧的候选人。 be an advocate of /biː ən ˈædvəkə̇t ɒv/ [verb phrase] to think that a way of doing something is right, and often try to persuade other people to agree with you 是…的倡导者,提倡 she has always been an advocate of women's rights. 她一向提倡妇女权益。be a strong advocate of something gandhi was a strong advocate of non-violent protest. 甘地竭力倡导非暴力抗议。4. when someone approves of something or someone 某人同意某事或某人 approval /əˈpruːvəl/ [uncountable noun] ben needs to have his wife's approval before he'll do anything. 本做什么都要得到妻子同意。win/earn somebody's approval by doing well at school he hoped to win his parents’ approval. 他在学校里表现良好,希望借此得到父母的赞许。nod/smile/watch etc with approval the children played quietly in the back yard as frances looked on with approval. 孩子们在后院静静地玩着,弗朗西丝在一旁赞许地看着。 blessing /ˈblesɪŋ/ [countable noun] if someone gives their blessing to something, they say that they will allow it to happen and will not try to stop it 准许,同意,应许 give your blessing to something/give something your blessing mayor wharton gave the proposal his blessing. 沃顿市长批准了这个提议。with somebody's blessing darren and teresa planned to live together before they got married, with their parents’ blessing. 达伦和特蕾莎得到父母应允之后,打算先同居后结婚。 ap·prove /ə`pruv; əˈpruːv/v 1. [t] to officially agree to something 批准; 通过; 认可:◇we are waiting for our proposals to be approved. 我们正在等待建议获得通过。 2. [i] to believe that someone or something is good or acceptable 赞成; 称许:◇+ of i don't approve of taking drugs. 我不赞成吸毒。 ☞ approve
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