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单词 duck
释义 duck nounadjective | ... of ducks | verb + duck | duck + verb | duck + noun adjective➤wild野鸭➤long-tailed, mallard, etc.长尾鸭、绿头鸭等▸➤plastic, rubber塑料鸭;橡皮鸭◆a rubber duck floated in the bath.有一只橡皮鸭浮在浴盆里。➤roast, roasted (especially name) 烤鸭... of ducks➤flock一群鸭子◆a flock of ducks bobbed near the shore.一队鸭子在岸边快速游动。verb + duck➤feed喂鸭子◆every afternoon they went to the park to feed the ducks.每天下午他们都去公园喂鸭子。➤hunt猎野鸭duck + verb➤quack鸭子嘎嘎叫▸➤paddle, swim鸭子涉水;鸭子游水◆the ducks paddled furiously to grab the bread.鸭子拚命地游去抢面包。➤bob鸭子快速游动▸➤dive鸭子钻入水里▸➤dabble鸭子戏水▸➤waddle鸭子一摇一摆地走◆a family of ducks waddled along the river bank.一群鸭子沿着河岸摇摇摆摆地走。➤nest鸭子筑巢➤fly野鸭飞行▸➤migrate野鸭迁徙duck + noun➤breast鸭胸脯◆slice the duck breast and serve.把鸭胸脯切成薄片后端上来。➤confit油封鸭▸➤egg鸭蛋➤fat鸭油◆in a large saucepan, melt the duck fat.在一个大平底锅里,将鸭油熔化。➤pond养鸭池塘➤blind (= a small shelter from where you can watch ducks) (name) 猎鸭棚➤hunter, hunting (both name) 猎野鸭者;猎野鸭➤season (= the time when ducks are hunted) (name) 猎鸭季节duck [intransitive, transitive] to move your head or body downwards quickly in order to avoid being hit or seen低下头,弯下身(以免被打中或看见)◆he had to duck as he came through the door.他进门时得弯下身来。◆she just managed to duck out of sight.她总算避开了别人的视线。◆he ducked the first few blows, then started to fight back.他躲开前几拳后便开始反击。duck [transitive] (rather informal, disapproving) to avoid a difficult or unpleasant duty or responsibility逃避,规避,推脱(困难或令人不快的职责或责任)◆it's his turn to cook dinner, but i bet he'll try to duck out of it.轮到他做晚饭了,但我敢打赌他会想方设法逃避的。◆the government is ducking the issue.政府在回避这个问题。note 辨析 get out of sth or duck? duck is more disapproving than get out of sth: you might admit to wanting to get out of sth yourself; you would accuse sb else of trying to duck sth. * duck 比 get out of sth 贬义更重,承认自己想逃避责任用 get out of sth,指责他人试图推脱责任用 duck。duck¹/dʌk ||; dʌk/noun (plural duck or ducks) 1. [c] a common bird that lives on or near water. ducks have short legs, special (webbed) feet for swimming and a wide beak. 鸭 2. [c] a female duck 母鸭 a male duck is called a drake and a young duck is a duckling. the sound a duck makes is a quack. 公鸭叫drake,小鸭叫duckling。鸭子的嘎嘎叫声是quack。 3. [u] the meat of a duck 鸭肉: ◇roast duck with orange sauce 橙酱烤鸭 duck²/dʌk ||; dʌk/verb1. [i,t] to move your head down quickly so that you are not seen or hit by sb/sth 急速低头;弯身闪避: ◇the boys ducked out of sight behind a hedge. 男孩子们弯着身躲在树篱后面。◇i had to duck my head down to avoid the low doorway. 门楣很低,我不得不低着头过去。 2. [i,t] (informal 非正式)duck (out of) sth to try to avoid sth difficult or unpleasant 迴避困难或不快的事: ◇she tried to duck out of apologizing. 她想避不道歉。◇the president is trying to duck responsibility for the crisis. 总统想要逃避这场危机的责任。 3. [t] to push sb's head under water for a short time, especially when playing 把某人的头部按入水中片刻(尤指嬉戏的时候): ◇the kids were ducking each other in the pool. 孩子们互相把对方的头按入池水中。 ducksee ⇨ avoid 5     • • •• ⇨ dodge/duck/sidestep• ⇨ sitting duck☞ duck¹☞ duck²
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