| 单词 | restrict |
| 释义 | restrict verbadverb | verb + restrict | preposition | phrases adverb➤greatly, seriously, severely, sharply, significantly极大地／认真地／严厉地／严格地／显著地限制➤further进一步限制◆the government is considering new laws which will further restrict people's access to firearms.政府正在考虑制订新法律，以进一步限制人们拥有枪支。➤effectively, largely有效地／大规模地约束◆the authors largely restrict their attention to three issues.这些作家将注意力主要集中在三件事上。➤unduly, unnecessarily过度地／不必要地限制verb + restrict➤attempt to, seek to, try to试图限制；设法约束➤need to需要限制◆he needs to restrict his intake of red meat.他需要限制红肉的摄入量。➤tend to倾向于限制◆having small children tends to restrict your freedom.有小孩往往会限制你的自由。preposition➤to限制于◆i'm restricting myself to one glass of wine a day.我限制自己每天只喝一杯酒。phrases➤an attempt to restrict sth限制⋯的尝试◆attempts to restrict the sale of alcohol限制售酒的尝试➤measures to restrict sth限制⋯的措施 restrict /rɪstrɪkt/ verb [transitive] 1.to limit the size, amount or range of sth 限制，限定（数量、范围等）◆the company is accused of restricting competition. 这家公司被控限制竞争。◆private investors were restricted to just 35 shares each. 私人投资者每人仅限购 35 股。◆the decline in trade was not restricted to europe. 贸易下降并不限于欧洲。2.to prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事◆insiders are restricted from selling their shares for a short period. 限制内部人员在短期内出售股票。 ▸ restricted adjective◆the restricted supply indicates that more price rises are to come. 限量供应表示物价即将有更大幅度的上涨。☞ restrictrestrict [transitive] to control sth with rules or laws, especially ones that allow only a particular group to do or have sth; to allow yourself or sb to have only a limited amount of sth or to do only a particular kind of activity（以法规）限制（尤指仅允许特定群体做某事或拥有某物）；约束；管束◆access to the club is restricted to members only.俱乐部仅对会员开放。◆i restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。 ➡ see also restriction → limit noun 1 restrict [transitive] to limit the size, amount or range of sth限制，限定（规模、数量或范围）◆we restrict the number of students per class to ten.我们把每个班的学生人数限定为十人。◆they tried to control traffic congestion by restricting entry to the city.他们试图通过限定进城车辆的数量来防止交通拥堵。◆fog severely restricted visibility.浓雾严重影响了能见度。◆there have been several attempts to restrict the sale of alcohol.曾做过几次限制酒精饮料销售的尝试。note 辨析 limit or restrict?in many cases you can use either word; however, restrict is used more often to talk about limiting what people can do; limit is used both for limiting what people can do and for controlling the effects of sth.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用，但 restrict 更多指限定人的行为，limit 既可指限定人的行为，也可指控制某事的效应◆to restrict carbon dioxide emissions from cars ◆to restrict the effectiveness of advertising restrict/rɪˈstrɪkt ||; rɪˈstrɪkt/verb [t] restrict sb/sth (to sth/doing sth) to put a limit on sb/sth 限制；限定: ◇there is a plan to restrict the use of cars in the city centre. 有一个限制在市中心使用汽车的计划。 restrictsee ⇨ limit 4 re·strict /rɪ`strɪkt; rɪˈstrɪkt/v [t] 1. to limit something 限制，限定，约束［某事物］:◇new laws to restrict the sale of guns 限制枪支销售的新法规 2. restrict yourself to sth to only do a particular thing, or only have a particular amount of something 只做某件事; 只有一定数量的某物:◇can you restrict yourself to discussing the main topic? 你能只讨论主题吗？ |
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