| 单词 | faculty |
| 释义 | faculty noun¹ 1natural ability of the body/mind身体能力；心智能力adjective | verb + faculty | preposition adjective➤higher高级能力◆the evolution of man's higher faculties人类高级能力的进化➤cognitive, intellectual, mental, rational认知能力；智力；思维理解能力；推理能力◆he is not in full possession of all his mental faculties.他尚不具备完善的思维理解能力。➤creative, critical, imaginative, moral创造力；评判力；想像力；辨别是非的能力▸➤human人的能力verb + faculty➤be in possession of, have具备能力；有能力◆she is over eighty but still has all her faculties.虽然她已年过八旬，但心智甚明。➤lose丧失能力▸➤develop培养能力◆we try to develop the student's critical faculties.我们努力培养学生的批判能力。preposition➤faculty for⋯的能力◆our faculty for picking up speech even in noisy environments我们在很嘈杂的环境下也能听清他人讲话的能力faculty noun² 2university department大学院系adjective | faculty + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤arts, english, law, medical, etc.文学院、英语学院、法学院、医学院等faculty + noun➤➤member院系的教员preposition➤➤in a/the faculty在⋯院系中◆students who are doing degrees in the arts faculty在文学院攻读学位的学生➤faculty of⋯学院◆the faculty of arts文学院phrases➤a member of the faculty院系的教员➤the dean of (the) faculty, the head of (the) faculty院长；系主任faculty noun³ 3 (name) the teachers at a university大学的教员们adjective | verb + faculty | faculty + noun | preposition adjective➤college, departmental, university学院的／院系的／大学的全体教员➤full-time, part-time全职／兼职教员➤adjunct辅助教员◆teachers are typically part-timers and adjunct faculty.教师通常是兼职教员和辅助教员。➤junior, senior低级／高级教员➤tenured, untenured终身制／非终身制教员◆the degree of job security for tenured faculty is high relative to most other jobs.终身聘用教师的工作稳定性比其他大多数工作高。➤non-tenure-track, tenure-track不可获得终身职位的／（一定期限后）可得到终身职位的教员verb + faculty➤hire, recruit雇用／招聘教员➤retain（付定金）留住教员➤join成为全体教员中的一员◆she joined the faculty of the university of maryland.她成为马里兰大学的一名教员。➤be on任教◆he is currently on the faculty at the university of texas.他目前在得克萨斯大学任教。faculty + noun➤appointment, position教员的委任／职位◆i was fortunate to receive a faculty appointment at ohio state.我幸运地收到了在俄亥俄州立大学担任教员的委任。➤development, recruitment教员的发展／招聘◆larger grants may ensure more funding for faculty development.更多的经费会确保为教师队伍的发展提供更多资助。➤research教员的研究➤governance教员的管理➤committee, senate教师委员会；教师理事会◆a hearing before a faculty committee教师委员会举行的听证会➤union教师工会➤adviser, mentor指导教师；导师◆my faculty adviser made an effort to contact me.导师设法同我取得联系。preposition➤on the faculty任教职◆her colleagues on the faculty她的教员同事➤faculty at⋯中的全体从业人员◆the faculty at public institutions公共机构中的全体工作人员➤faculty of⋯的全体教员◆the faculty of the university of iowa艾奥瓦大学的全体教员faculty/ˈfæklti ||; ˈfækḷtɪ/noun [c] (plural faculties) 1. one of the natural abilities of a person's body or mind （身体或思想方面的）能力: ◇the faculty of hearing/sight/speech 听力；视力；说话能力 2. (also faculty) one department in a university, college, etc （大学的）系，院: ◇the faculty of law/arts 法律╱美术系 the faculty can also mean the teaching staff of a university or college department and is then used with either a singular or a plural verb the faculty has/have been invited to the meeting. the faculty也指大学或学院内一个系的全体教员，与单数或复数动词连用：the faculty has/have been invited to the meeting. 全体教员获邀出席会议。facultysee ⇨ teach 5 fac·ul·ty /`fækḷtɪ; ˈfækəlti/n 1. [c] formal a natural ability, such as the ability to see, hear, or think 【正式】 ［视、听、思考等天生的］能力:◇at the age of 95 he was still in possession of all his faculties. 他 95 岁时仍然身心健康。 2. [c] a group of university departments ［由大学中几个系组成的］学院:◇the faculty of arts 文学院 3. the faculty ame all the teachers in a school or college 【美】 ［学校或学院的］全体教员 |
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