| 单词 | confused |
| 释义 | confused adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤appear, be, feel, look, seem, sound显得困惑；给弄糊涂；感觉困惑不解；看上去令人困惑；听起来混乱▸➤become, get变得迷惑◆he was beginning to get rather confused.他开始给弄得有些糊涂了。➤remain仍然迷惑▸➤leave sb使某人迷惑不解◆he left his audience thoroughly confused.他把观众完全弄糊涂了。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常混乱▸➤highly, hopelessly非常／极端混乱◆a highly confused picture of a complex situation对复杂形势极度混乱的描绘➤completely, horribly, terribly, thoroughly, totally, utterly完全糊涂；非常糊涂；糊涂透顶；全然不解◆'why?' she asked, suddenly horribly confused.“为什么？”她问道，突然懵住了。➤increasingly愈加糊涂▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／略有些糊涂▸➤mildly颇为困惑◆'so what is it we have to do?' jake asked, looking mildly confused.“那么我们得做什么呢？”杰克问道，看上去有些困惑。➤clearly, obviously显然／明显糊涂◆dr. solaris turned to her, obviously confused.索拉里斯博士转向她，显然给弄糊涂了。➤genuinely真的很迷惑➤equally同样困惑◆he looked at his father, who looked equally confused.他看了看父亲，父亲看起来也同样迷惑不解。➤momentarily一时糊涂◆george paused, momentarily confused.乔治停了下来，一时有些发懵。preposition➤about弄不清⋯◆he was very confused about his feelings.他完全弄不清自己的感觉。➤at对⋯困惑◆the policemen looked a little confused at her question.警察对于她的问题看起来有点困惑。➤by因⋯而感到困惑◆i'm confused by the whole thing.整件事儿把我弄糊涂了。confused adjective 1➤feel confused about sth对⋯感到困惑➤a confused account of sth对某事令人费解的叙述confused ♦︎ puzzled ♦︎ at a loss ♦︎ bewildered ♦︎ dazed ♦︎ bemused ♦︎ perplexed ♦︎ muddled ♦︎ disoriented ♦︎ disorientatedthese words all describe the feeling that you cannot understand sth or do not know what is happening.这些词均表示感到糊涂的、迷惑的、茫然的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to be confused / puzzled / perplexed / muddled about sth◆to be puzzled / bewildered / bemused / perplexed at sth◆to be confused / puzzled / at a loss / perplexed as to how... / why...◆a confused / puzzled / bewildered / dazed / bemused / perplexed expression / look◆puzzled / bewildered / dazed eyes◆slightly confused / puzzled / at a loss / bewildered / dazed / bemused / perplexed / muddled◆rather confused / puzzled / at a loss / bewildered / bemused◆a little confused / puzzled / bewildered / dazed / bemused◆totally confused / bewildered / bemused / disoriented / disorientated◆completely confused / at a loss / bewildered / disoriented / disorientated■ confused feeling that you do not understand sth and so cannot think clearly about it糊涂的；迷惑的◆people are confused about all the different labels on food these days.如今五花八门的食物标签把人搞得稀里糊涂了。◆i'm confused－say all that again.我被搞糊涂了，再从头到尾说一遍吧。◆she was beginning to get rather confused.她开始感到相当困惑。◆he was depressed and in a confused state of mind.他意志消沉，脑子里乱成一团。 ➡ see also confusion → doubt noun 1 ■ puzzled unable to understand sth or the reason for sth困惑的；迷惑不解的◆he looked puzzled so i repeated the question.他好像没听懂，于是我把问题又重复了一遍。◆she had a puzzled expression on her face.她满脸困惑的表情。■ at a loss -->idiomnot knowing what to say or do不知所措；困惑◆i'm at a loss to explain what happened.我完全不知道该怎么解释所发生的事。◆ruth was completely at a loss.露丝完全不知所措。◆his comments left me at a loss for words.他的评论让我不知说什么才好。■ bewildered /bɪwɪldəd, bɪwɪldərd-->/ (rather formal) confused and worried because you do not know what is happening or do not know what to do迷惑的；困扰的；不知所措的◆she was totally bewildered by the whole affair.她被整件事完全弄糊涂了。■ dazed /deɪzd/ unable to think clearly, especially because of a shock or because you have been hit on the head（因震惊或头部受到撞击）神志不清的，茫然的◆survivors waited for the rescue boats, dazed and frightened.生还者不知所措，心有余悸，等待着救援船只。■ bemused /bɪmjuːzd/ looking as if you are confused and do not know what is happening（表情）困惑的，茫然的◆her bizarre performance left the audience looking bemused.她怪诞的演出让观众看得一脸茫然。■ perplexed /pəplekst; name pərplekst/ (rather formal) very puzzled, especially in a way that makes you feel slightly worried大为困惑的，迷惑不解的（尤指令人感到有些担忧）◆we are all perplexed as to how this happened.我们都对这事是如何发生的感到困惑不已。■ muddled (especially bre) not clear in your mind about which thing is which分不清的；困惑的；混乱的◆there were so many names that she became hopelessly muddled.名字太多，把她彻底弄糊涂了。◆this is the result of muddled thinking.这是思考不清晰的结果。■ disoriented /dɪsɔːrientɪd/ (rather formal) feeling confused and not able to understand what is happening around you茫然的；不知所措的◆the patient appeared disoriented.那个病人显得不知所措。■ disorientated /dɪsɔːriənteɪtɪd/ (bre, rather formal) disoriented茫然的；不知所措的◆she felt shocked and totally disorientated.她感到震惊，完全不知所措。ⓘ in british english disorientated is more frequent than disoriented, although both forms are used. in american english only disoriented is used.在英式英语中，disorientated 比 disoriented 常用，但两种拼写均可。在美式英语中只用 disoriented。confused adjective 2➤feel confused about sth对⋯感到困惑➤a confused account of sth对某事令人费解的叙述confused ♦︎ discursive ♦︎ disjointed ♦︎ rambling ♦︎ incoherent ♦︎ woolly ♦︎ jumbledthese words all describe thought, speech or writing that does not have a clear structure.这些词均表示思想、说话或文字条理不清的、混乱的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆confused / disjointed / rambling / incoherent / jumbled thoughts◆disjointed / incoherent / jumbled words◆rambling / incoherent speech◆a confused / rambling account of sth■ confused (of thoughts, a description or a situation) not clear or easy to understand（思绪、描述或情况）不清楚的，混乱的，难懂的◆the children gave a confused account of the events of the previous day.孩子们把前一天发生的事叙述得颠三倒四。◆a confused situation followed the military coup.军事政变过后，局势一片混乱。■ discursive /dɪskɜːsɪv; name dɪskɜːrsɪv/ (formal) (of a style of writing or speaking) moving from one point to another without any strict structure（书面或口头表达方式）东拉西扯的，离题的，不着边际的◆poetry is closer to music than to the more extended and discursive literary forms.相对于更宽泛和散漫的文学形式，诗歌更接近音乐。■ disjointed (of different things or the parts of sth) not having a clear or logical connection with each other（不同事物或某事物的不同部份）不连贯的，支离破碎的，杂乱无章的◆disjointed words and phrases jumped out at her.她一眼就看出了词语的杂乱无章。■ rambling (disapproving) (of speech or writing) very long and confused（讲话或写作）冗长而费解的，不切题的◆the letter was long and rambling.这封信拖沓冗长，不知所云。■ incoherent /ɪnkəʊhɪərənt; name ɪnkoʊhɪrənt/ (often disapproving) (of ideas or systems) not logical or well organized（想法或体系）逻辑不清的，不连贯的◆the theory was outdated and incoherent.这理论过时且逻辑不通。opp coherent → rational ■ woolly (name also wooly) /wʊli/ (of people or their ideas or statements) not thinking clearly; not clearly defined or expressed（人、思想或陈述）糊涂的，混乱的，模糊的◆the government have been woolly about the exact meaning of their proposals.政府一直搞不清楚他们提案的确切含义。◆you should challenge any vague and woolly replies.你应当对任何含糊不清的回覆提出质疑。■ jumbled /dʒʌmbld/ (of words or thoughts) not in the correct order; confused（言语或思绪）乱糟糟的，混乱的◆she tried to rearrange her jumbled thoughts.她试着重新整理自己混乱的思绪。 confusedfeeling that you do not understand sth and so cannot think clearly about it糊涂的；迷惑的◆people are confused about all the different labels on food these days.如今五花八门的食物标签把人搞得稀里糊涂了。◆i'm confused－say all that again.我被搞糊涂了，再从头到尾说一遍吧。◆she was beginning to get rather confused.她开始感到相当困惑。◆he was depressed and in a confused state of mind.他意志消沉，脑子里乱成一团。 ➡ see also confusion → doubt noun 1 confused(of thoughts, a description or a situation) not clear or easy to understand（思绪、描述或情况）不清楚的，混乱的，难懂的◆the children gave a confused account of the events of the previous day.孩子们把前一天发生的事叙述得颠三倒四。◆a confused situation followed the military coup.军事政变过后，局势一片混乱。confused/kənˈfju:zd ||; kənˈfjuzd/adj1. not able to think clearly 困惑的；头脑不清的: ◇when he regained consciousness he was dazed and confused. 他恢复知觉后，仍感眩晕而且思绪混乱。 2. difficult to understand 费解的；难懂的: ◇the article is very confused -- i don't know what the main point is. 这篇文章实在令人费解─我不知道要点为何。 ➔confusedly /-ədli ||; -ədlɪ/ advconfused1 confused2 confused because something is difficult to understand3 something that makes you feel confused4 to make someone feel confused5 to think one person or thing is another person or thingrelated wordssee alsounderstand/not understand,organize,sure/not sure,clear/not clear,1. confused 困惑的；糊涂的 confused /kənˈfjuːzd/ [adjective] not able to understand what is happening, what someone is saying etc, especially when this makes you feel worried 困惑的；糊涂的 i'm a little confused - could you explain it again? 我有点糊涂了—你能再解释一遍吗？ she felt hurt and confused when her husband left her. 丈夫离她而去，她感觉既伤心又迷惑。confused about we're a little confused about what we're supposed to be doing. 我们对应该做的事有点迷惑。get confused every time someone tries to explain the internet to me, i get even more confused. 每次有人向我解释互联网时，我就更加迷惑了。 confusion /kənˈfjuːʒən/ [uncountable noun] the feeling you have when you are confused, or a situation in which people are confused 困惑，糊涂 the new rules have caused a lot of confusion. 新规章引起了许多困惑。confusion about/over there is still confusion over who is responsible for the accident. 谁该对这起事故负责还不清楚。throw somebody/something into confusion make them feel confused 造成困惑 the final scene of the play threw much of the audience into confusion. 该剧的最后一幕令许多观众困惑。 be in a muddle /biː ɪn ə ˈmʌdl/ [verb phrase] british informal confused, especially because you are trying to do something complicated or because you have a lot of things to do 【英，非正式】被搞糊涂［尤因要做复杂的事或有很多的事要做］ i wonder if you could help emma sort out the papers -- she's in a bit of a muddle. 我不知道你能否帮助埃玛整理一下文件—她已经有些糊涂了。be in a muddle about there were four phone calls at once and the secretary was in a muddle about who wanted to talk to who. 一下子来了四个电话，秘书都搞不清谁找谁了。get into a muddle it's best to paint the background first and then the pattern. that way you don't get into a muddle. 最好先漆背景，再漆图案。那样你就不会弄糊涂了。 bewildered /bɪˈwɪldəʳd/ [adjective] very confused and surprised when something unusual and unexpected happens to you 困惑的；不知所措的 he was bewildered to find three policemen at the front door. 他看到前门有三个警察，感到大惑不解。 police took a burglary report from a bewildered resident. 警方接到一位居民惊慌地报告发生了入室盗窃案。bewildered by/at at first she was bewildered by all the noise and activity of the city. 起初，她对城市中的噪音和繁忙感到不知所措。 bemused /bɪˈmjuːzd/ [adjective] confused, surprised, and slightly annoyed by what has happened, or by what someone has said 茫然的；困惑不解的；错愕的［指对发生的事或某人说的话］ she told him to leave, but he just sat there with a bemused expression on his face. 她叫他离开，但他只是坐在那里，一脸迷惑。bemused by shop-owners and residents alike seem bemused by the recent arrival of so many tourists. 店主和居民似乎都对近来出现那么多游客感到不解。 mixed-up /ˌmɪkst ˈʌp◂/ [adjective] informal confused, especially over a long period of time, and unable to decide what to do, especially because of personal or emotional problems 【非正式】［尤因个人或情感问题长期地］头脑混乱的，迷惘的 carol wrote poems about her feelings to try and figure out why she felt so mixed-up. 卡罗尔创作有关自己感情的诗，试图找出自己为何如此迷惘。 with parents like that, it's no wonder he's a mixed-up kid. 有那样的父母，难怪这个孩子头脑混乱。2. confused because something is difficult to understand 因为某事难以理解而感到困惑 puzzled /ˈpʌzəld/ [adjective] completely unable to understand why or how something happened, especially because it is very different from what you expect ［尤因与期望的不同而］迷惑的，糊涂的 i'm a little puzzled - why did you call her yourself when i specifically told you i would do it? 我有点不解——我特地告诉你我会打电话给她，你为什么还要打电话给她? after my explanation, mandy still had a puzzled expression on her face. 我作了解释，曼迪仍然一脸困惑。puzzled by/at the doctor was puzzled by the man's symptoms and ordered several further tests. 医生对该男子的症状感到迷惑，于是作几个进一步检查。 baffled /ˈbæfəld/ [adjective] very confused and unable to understand something, even though you have tried hard for a long time 困惑不解的 ‘i still can't figure this out,’ said dane, baffled. “我还是想不出来。”戴恩困惑地说道。baffled by/at at times the old man seemed baffled by his surroundings. 有时，那个老人似乎对周围的环境感到茫然。baffled as to/about detectives admit they are baffled about the killer's motive. 侦探们承认不理解凶手的动机。 perplexed /pəʳˈplekst/ [adjective] formal confused and worried by an event or situation that you do not understand 【正式】困惑的；茫然的 mr rice was staring at the report with a perplexed expression on his face. 赖斯先生盯着那份报告，一脸茫然。 the sudden ups and downs of the stock market have left analysts perplexed. 股市突然涨跌让分析家们不知所措。perplexed by julie, perplexed by her boyfriend's sudden outburst, kept out of his way. 朱莉对男友的突然发怒不明究竟，便让他自己一个人待着。 mystified /ˈmɪstɪfaɪd, ˈmɪstəfaɪd/ [adjective] if someone is mystified by something, they are completely unable to understand it, and they are often very surprised by it 困惑不解的 ‘how could you possibly have known that?’ he asked, totally mystified. “你怎么可能知道那件事？”他问道，大为困惑。mystified by army officials are mystified by the illnesses that have struck veterans of the gulf war. 军官们对海湾战争老兵得的病困惑不解。3. something that makes you feel confused 使人感到困惑的 confusing /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ [adjective] confusing instructions, explanations, situations etc make you feel confused, because it is not clear what they mean or what you should do ［指示、解释、情况等］令人困惑的 the road signs were very confusing and we ended up getting lost. 路标非常混乱，我们最后迷了路。 i found some of the questions really confusing. 我觉得有些问题实在让人困惑。confusing for the procedure can be a little confusing for beginners. 对新手来说，步骤可能有点难懂。 puzzling /ˈpʌzəlɪŋ/ [adjective] a puzzling action or situation is very confusing, especially because it is strange or new, or because a lot of different things are happening at the same time ［行为或情况］令人迷惑的，令人费解的 jan's decision not to take part in the race was very puzzling. 简决定不参加赛跑令人十分费解。 don't you think it's puzzling that no-one noticed them leave? 你不认为没有人注意到他们离开是令人费解的吗？puzzling to some of the results of the experiments were puzzling to researchers. 研究人员觉得有些实验结果令人迷惑。 baffling /ˈbæflɪŋ/ [adjective] extremely difficult or impossible to understand, and therefore making you feel extremely confused 极令人费解的；棘手的 i found his sudden refusal to come to the wedding completely baffling. 他突然拒绝出席婚礼，让我觉得极为费解。 new evidence has provided a clue to one of the most baffling crimes the police have had to deal with. 新的证据为警方历来遇到的最棘手的案件之一提供了线索。 bewildering /bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/ [adjective] a bewildering situation is very confusing, especially because it is strange or new, or because of lot of different things are happening at the same time ［尤因事情很新奇，或因许多不同的事同时发生而］令人困惑的 changes in society are happening so fast, they sometimes seem bewildering. 社会变化太快了，有时似乎令人感到困惑。a bewildering number/variety/range etc so many things that is difficult for you to choose 数目大得/花样多得/范围大得令人迷惑 there was a bewildering variety of styles to choose from. 可供选择的款式令人目不暇接。4. to make someone feel confused 使某人感到困惑 confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ [transitive verb] his sudden change in mood completely confused her. 他情绪上的突变使她大惑不解。 don't show him the other way of doing it - it'll only confuse him. 不要告诉他另一种做法一—那只会把他弄糊涂。 puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/ [transitive verb] if something puzzles you, you are completely unable to understand it, or why it has happened 使迷惑，使不解 her unwillingness to answer any of his questions puzzled him. 她不愿回答他的任何问题，这令他不解。what puzzles me is what puzzles me is why she doesn't just leave him. 让我觉得迷惑不解的是她为什么不离开他算了。 baffle /ˈbæfəl/ [transitive verb] if something baffles you, you cannot understand it at all, even though you try very hard to 使困惑，难住 the exact nature of black holes continues to baffle scientists. 黑洞的真正性质仍困扰着科学家。 the fact that none of the neighbors ever reported the abuse has baffled authorities. 没有一个邻居曾经报告过这宗虐待案，令当局困惑。 throw /θrəʊ/ [transitive verb] if something throws you, it makes you suddenly feel confused because it is unexpected and surprising 使困惑，难住［因出乎意料、令人惊讶］ i could answer most of the questions but the last one really threw me. 绝大多数问题我都能回答，但最后一个问题实在是难倒我了。throw somebody for a loop american informal completely confuse someone 【美，非正式】使某人不知所措 rick was kitty's boyfriend, you know, and his death threw her for a loop. 你知道里克是姬蒂的男友，他的去世让她不知所措了。 do your head in /ˌduː jɔːʳ ˈhed ɪn/ [verb phrase] british spoken if someone or something is doing your head in, they are making you feel very confused and often very annoyed or worried 【英口】使人晕头转向；使人烦恼 he's so fussy about how he wants things done, it really does my head in. 他对于自己要求的做事方式非常挑剔，这真让我头痛。 i've got to do an essay on kant and it's doing my head in. 我得写一篇有关康德的论文，真让人头痛。5. to think one person or thing is another person or thing 认为某人或某物是另一人或另一物 confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ [transitive verb] to wrongly think that one person or thing is another person or thing 混淆，误认 try not to confuse ‘your’ and ‘you're’. 不要把your和you're混淆起来。confuse somebody/something with somebody/something i always confuse anthea with her sister - they're so alike. 我老是把安西娅和她妹妹搞混——她们太像了。get somebody/something confused you don't write a résumé to get a job; you write it to get an interview - don't get the two things confused. 写简历不是为获得工作，而是为获得面试机会—不要把两件事混为一谈。 mix up /ˌmɪks ˈʌp/ [transitive phrasal verb] to make a mistake and think that one person or thing is another person or thing 分不清［某人或某物］ mix up somebody/something children often mix up ‘b’ and ‘d’ when they're learning to write. 孩子学写字母的时候常常分不清b和d。mix somebody/something up with somebody/something is stan the guy you work with or am i mixing him up with somebody else? 斯坦就是跟你共事的家伙吗？还是我把他同别人搞混了？get somebody/something mixed up which one's jane and which one's jen? i always get their names mixed up. 简是哪一个？珍又是哪一个？我常把她俩的名字弄混。 con·fused /kən`fjuzd; kənˈfjuːzd/adj 1. unable to understand something clearly 困惑的，糊涂的:◇i'm totally confused. 我完全给弄糊涂了。◇+ about if you're confused about anything, call me. 如果你有不明白的地方就找我。 2. not clear or not easy to understand 不清楚的; 让人费解的:◇a confused answer 让人费解的回答 ☞ confused |
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