| 单词 | have² |
| 释义 | have²v [t not in passive 不用被动态] had, had, having 1. also 又作 have got used to say what someone or something looks like, or what features they possess 具有［某种样子或特征］:◇he's got brown eyes and dark hair. 他有一双褐色的眼睛和一头乌黑的头发。◇japan has a population of over 120 million. 日本有一亿二千多万人口。 2. also 又作 have got to own something, or be able to use something 有，拥有:◇kurt had a nice bike, but it got stolen. 库尔特原本有一辆很漂亮的脚踏车，但是被人偷走了。◇does she have a cd player? 她有 cd 播放机吗？◇have the money/time etc (=have enough money, time etc) 有钱/有时间等: i'd like to help, but i don't have the time. 我很愿意帮忙，只是我没有时间。 3. to eat, drink, or smoke something 吃; 喝; 吸［烟］:◇let's go and have a beer. 我们去喝杯啤酒吧。◇we're having steak tonight. 我们今天晚上吃牛排。◇have lunch/breakfast/dinner etc what time do you usually have lunch? 你们一般什么时候吃午饭？ 4. to experience or do something 经历; 遇到; 享有; 做; 从事:◇have problems/trouble etc i'm having problems using this fax machine. 这台传真机我用起来遇到了困难。◇have fun the kids had great fun at the theme park. 孩子们在主题公园玩得非常开心。◇have a meeting/party let's have a party! 我们来个聚会吧！◇have a holiday/bath/wash etc i'll just have a quick wash before we leave. 走之前我赶紧洗个澡吧。 5. bre also 又作 have got to receive something such as a letter, information, or advice 【英】 收到［信，消息等］，得到［建议等］:◇have you had any news from michael? 你有从米高那里来的什么消息吗？ 6. also 又作 have got to keep something in a particular position or state 使处于［某一位置或某种状况］:◇he had his eyes closed. 他闭着眼睛。◇you've always got the tv on so loud. 你总是把电视机开得这么响。 7. may i have/can i have/i'll have spoken used when you are asking for something 【口】 给我…好吗，请给我…［用于要求某物］:◇i'll have two hot dogs, please. 请给我来两个热狗。 8. have a friend/sister/uncle etc also 又作 have got bre 【英】 to know or be related to someone 有一个朋友/姐姐［妹妹］/叔叔［舅舅］等:◇julie had six brothers. 茱莉有六个兄弟。 9. also 又作 have got to be allowed a particular amount of time to do something 被给予，有［多少时间］:◇you have 30 minutes to finish the test. 你们要在 30 分钟内答完试题。 10. also 又作 have got to become ill or be injured in a particular way 遭受［病痛］:◇sheila's had the flu for a week. 希拉患流感病了一个星期。◇he's got a broken leg. 他有一条腿骨折了。 11. also 又作 have got to be carrying something with you 拿着，带着，有:◇watch out! he's got a gun! 当心！ 他有枪！◇have sth on you how much money have you got on you? 你身上有多少钱？ 12. also 又作 have got to think of something 想到，想出，有:◇wait, i've got an idea. 等等，我有主意了。◇she had many happy memories of her time in japan. 她有许多在日本时候的美好回忆。 13. have sth ready/done etc to make something ready, or finish something 把某事物备妥/做完等:◇they promised to have the job done by friday. 他们答应星期五之前完成工作。 14. have a baby if a woman has a baby, it is born from her body 生小孩:◇sasha's had twins! 莎莎生了双胞胎！ 15. have your hair cut/have your house painted etc to pay someone to cut your hair, paint your house etc 理发/请人刷房子等 16. also 又作 have got especially bre 【尤英】 to be with someone, or be visited by someone 有［客人］:◇sorry, i didn't realize you had guests. 不好意思，我不知道你有客人。◇we're having people to dinner. 我们有客人来吃晚饭。 17. have (got) it in for sb spoken to want to harm someone 【口】 意图为难某人，和某人过不去:◇dean's teacher has really got it in for him. 迪恩的老师就是和他过不去。 18. have nothing against used to say that you do not dislike someone or something 并不是对…有不好的看法，并不是不喜欢:◇i have nothing against hard work, but this is ridiculous. 我并不是不愿吃苦，只是这事很荒唐。→ see also 另见 be had(had)have sth/sb on1 [have sth ↔ on] also 又作 have got sth on bre 【英】 to be wearing something 穿着，戴着:◇mark had on a denim jacket. 马克穿了一件牛仔夹克。2 be having sb on bre to make someone believe something that is not true 【英】 欺骗，捉弄:◇he said he was the managing director? he was having you on! 他说他是总经理？ 他在骗你呢！have sth out1 [have sth out] to have something removed from your body, usually by a medical operation ［一般指通过手术从人体中］取出，切除:◇she had her appendix out last year. 她去年切除了阑尾。2 have it out with sb informal to talk to someone directly and honestly about something bad they have done or a problem they have caused 【非正式】 和某人说清楚［不好的事、问题等］:◇i think it's time you had it out with richard. 我觉得你应该和理察摊开来说说清楚了。 |
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