| 单词 | bright |
| 释义 | bright adjective¹ 1full of light明亮verbs | adverb verbs➤be明亮◆the offices are going to be bright and airy.办公室将会明亮通风。➤look, seem看上去光明；好像明亮◆the factory's future now looks bright (= seems good).这家工厂的前景现在看起来一片光明。➤become, grow变得光明；变亮◆her timid eyes grew bright and she looked ready to venture on.她胆怯的眼睛一下子亮了起来，看来打算去冒这个险。➤remain一直光明▸➤dawn, glow, shine发光；发亮◆the sun shone bright and hot.火辣辣的太阳耀眼夺目。◆the following morning dawned bright and warm.第二天早晨阳光明媚，温暖和煦。➤burn燃烧得很旺adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常光明▸➤intensely, surprisingly, unusually极其鲜艳；亮得出奇◆the white feathers looked surprisingly bright.那些白色的羽毛看上去出奇地亮。➤reasonably相当明亮◆the morning was reasonably bright.早上很晴朗。➤too, unnaturally太耀眼；亮得不自然◆her eyes were unnaturally bright.她的眼睛亮得不自然。➤still仍然明亮◆the sky was still bright in the west.西边的天空依然很亮。bright adjective² 2intelligent聪明verbs | adverb verbs➤be聪颖◆ms newman is bright, opinionated and decisive.纽曼女士聪明果断，有主见。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常聪明▸➤exceptionally, incredibly异常聪明；聪明得令人难以置信◆thomas is an exceptionally bright boy.托马斯是个异常聪明的男孩子。bright adjective ➡ see also the entry for strong 3另见 strong 条第 3 义bright ♦︎ brilliant ♦︎ vivid ♦︎ vibrant ♦︎ boldthese words all describe things that are shining or full of light, or colours that are strong and easy to see.这些词均表示明亮的、光线充足的，或色彩鲜艳的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆bright / brilliant / vivid / vibrant / bold colours◆bright / brilliant light / sunlight / sunshine / eyes■ bright full of light; shining strongly; (of colours) strong and easy to see光线充足的；明亮的；（颜色）鲜艳夺目的◆a bright room明亮的屋子◆a bright morning (= with the sun shining) 阳光灿烂的早晨◆her eyes were bright with tears.她的双眼泪光闪闪。◆a bright yellow dress明黄色的连衣裙◆a bright tie色彩鲜艳的领带 opp dim , faint → dim 1 , dim , gloomy → dim 2 , grey , dull → cloudy , dull → pale 2 ▸ brightly adverb◆a brightly lit room灯火通明的屋子■ brilliant very bright明亮的；鲜艳的◆brilliant blue eyes湛蓝的眼睛◆the sky was a brilliant blue.天空一片蔚蓝。▸ brilliantly adverb◆it was brilliantly sunny.阳光明媚。■ vivid /vɪvɪd/ (approving) (of colours) bright and strong（颜色）耀眼的，鲜艳的，醒目的◆his eyes were a vivid green.他双眼碧绿。■ vibrant /vaɪbrənt/ (approving) (of colours) bright and strong（颜色）耀眼的，鲜艳的，醒目的◆the room was decorated in vibrant blues and greens.房间以蓝绿两种亮色装饰。note 辨析 vivid or vibrant? vivid emphasizes how bright a colour is; vibrant suggests a more lively and exciting colour or combination of colours. * vivid 强调颜色鲜艳明亮，vibrant 指色彩或颜色组合活泼而富有生气。■ bold /bəʊld; name boʊld/ (of colours) strong, clear and easy to see（颜色）醒目的，突出的◆a bold black and yellow sign醒目的黑黄两色的指示牌◆the furniture was painted in bold, primary colours.家具漆成了醒目的原色。▸ boldly adverb◆boldly patterned / coloured构图／着色醒目note 辨析 bright or bold? bold emphasizes how easy to see a colour is, especially in contrast to what is around it. it can be used with a wider range of colours than bright, which is used with light colours. * bold 强调颜色醒目突出，尤其是在与周围环境的对比之下。bright 用于形容浅色，bold 可用于形容范围更广的颜色。 brightfull of light; shining strongly; (of colours) strong and easy to see光线充足的；明亮的；（颜色）鲜艳夺目的◆a bright room明亮的屋子◆a bright morning (= with the sun shining) 阳光灿烂的早晨◆her eyes were bright with tears.她的双眼泪光闪闪。◆a bright yellow dress明黄色的连衣裙◆a bright tie色彩鲜艳的领带 opp dim , faint → dim 1 , dim , gloomy → dim 2 , grey , dull → cloudy , dull → pale 2 ▸ brightly adverb◆a brightly lit room灯火通明的屋子 bright(of a person or their expression) cheerful and lively（人或表情）愉快活泼的◆he felt bright and cheerful and full of energy.他感到非常高兴，充满活力。◆his face was bright with excitement.他兴奋得容光焕发。▸ brightly adverb◆'hi!' she called brightly.“嗨！”她轻快地招呼道。note 辨析 cheerful or bright?when describing people, bright is used in the phrase bright and cheerful or after the verbs to be or to feel.形容人时，bright 用于 bright and cheerful 短语中或动词 be 或 feel 之后◆i was not feeling very bright that morning.我那天早上心情不是很愉快。you can say a cheerful boy/girl but a bright boy/girl is intelligent, not cheerful.表示快乐的男孩／女孩可用 a cheerful boy/girl ；但 a bright boy/girl 指聪明的男孩／女孩，而不是快乐的男孩／女孩。 ➡ see also bright → intelligent brightintelligent; quick to learn聪明的；悟性强的◆she's probably the brightest student in the class.她大概是班里最聪明的学生。◆ (bre, informal, ironic) some bright spark (= stupid person) left the tap running all night.不知是哪个聪明人让自来水流了一夜。 opp dumb → stupid ➡ see also bright → cheerful bright (especially journalism尤用于新闻 or business商业) likely to be successful; giving you reason to hope有前途的；有希望的◆this young musician has a bright future.这位年轻的音乐家前途无量。◆prospects for the coming year look bright.来年的前景一片光明。◆look on the bright side (= be cheerful about a bad situation by thinking only of the advantages and not the disadvantages). you managed to do more than i did.看好的一面吧，你比我当初做的多多了。bright/braɪt ||; braɪt/adj1. having a lot of light 明亮的；光亮的: ◇a bright, sunny day 一个阳光普照的日子◇eyes bright with happiness 闪耀着欢欣的目光 2. (used about a colour) strong and easy to see （指颜色）鲜明的: ◇a bright yellow jumper 一件鲜黄色的套衫 3. clever, or able to learn things quickly 伶俐的；聪明的: ◇a bright child 伶俐的小孩◇a bright idea 好主意 4. likely to be pleasant or successful 有希望的: ◇the future looks bright. 前途看来一片光明。 5. happy; cheerful 愉快的；开朗的 ➔brightly adv brightly-coloured clothes 色彩鲜艳的衣服 ➔brightness noun [u] look on the bright side→look¹bright1 bright light2 extremely bright3 when a place has plenty of light4 not brightrelated wordsoppositedark,bright colour 鲜艳的色彩 colour,see alsoshine/shiny,light,1. bright light 明亮的光线 bright /braɪt/ [adjective] a bright light shines strongly 光亮的，明亮的 from the top of the hill they could see the bright lights of the city below them. 从山顶上他们可以看到下面五光十色的城市。 after so long indoors the bright sunshine hurt jack's eyes. 杰克躲在室内这么长时间才出来，强烈的阳光刺疼了他的眼睛。 there was a flash of bright light beyond the forest and the thunder exploded again. 树林那边一道明亮的闪电划过后，又响起一阵雷声。 brightly [adverb] the fire was burning brightly now. 火现在燃烧得很旺。 brightness [uncountable noun] she closed her eyes against the brightness of the sun. 面对太阳的光芒，她闭起双目。 strong /strɒŋǁstrɔːŋ/ [adjective] a strong light is very bright and helps you to see things clearly ［灯、光线］明亮的 the light from the flashlight wasn't strong enough to read by. 用手电筒的光来读书不够亮。 the colors had faded after years of being exposed to strong sunlight. 被强烈的阳光照射多年后，色彩已褪了。 strongly [adverb] daylight shone strongly through the cracks in the blinds. 猛烈的阳光从百叶窗的缝中照了进来。 good /gʊd/ [adjective] good light in a place where you are working is strong enough for you to see what you are doing ［工作场所的光线］充足的 the windows in the roof gave us a good light to work by. 屋顶上的窗户使我们工作时光线充足。 the light isn't good here. go stand by the window. 这儿光线不足，站到窗边去。 harsh /hɑːʳʃ/ [adjective] harsh light is very bright and unpleasant ［光线］刺目的 in the harsh light of the street lamps michelle looked tired and old. 在刺目的街灯下，米歇尔看上去又疲倦又苍老。 the lighting in these offices is so harsh, it gives me a headache. 这些办公室里的灯光太刺眼，让我觉得头疼。2. extremely bright 极其明亮的 brilliant /ˈbrɪljənt/ [adjective] extremely bright and strong, but also attractive and pleasant 光辉夺目的，灿烂的，明亮的 all of a sudden the stage was flooded with brilliant light. 突然间，舞台被照得雪亮。 a shaft of brilliant sunlight shone through the dusty attic window. 一束灿烂的阳光穿过了满是灰尘的阁楼窗户。 suddenly, i looked up and saw a point of light that was more brilliant than any star i had ever seen. 猛然间我往上看去，看到一点亮光。那亮光比我以前看到过的星星都更明亮。 brilliance [uncountable noun] the brilliance of the sun on the lake was quite breathtaking. 灿烂的阳光照在湖面上，这一美景令人惊叹。 blinding /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/ [adjective] a blinding light is so bright that you cannot see for a short time after you have looked into it 眩目的；刺眼的 there was a blinding flash and then a loud bang. 一道眩目的光划过，随后是一声巨响。 the sun on the snow is blinding. 阳光照在雪上非常刺眼。 the blinding glare of our headlights frightened the deer. 我们车前灯的眩目亮光使那头鹿受到惊吓。 dazzling /ˈdæʒlɪŋ/ [adjective] a dazzling light is so bright that it hurts your eyes and makes it difficult for you to see 刺眼的；耀眼的 we walked out of the cinema into dazzling sunshine. 我们出了影院走到耀眼的阳光下。 the sun was so dazzling that it was impossible to even look at its reflection in the water. 阳光耀眼得甚至无法睁开眼看它在水面上的反光。 dazzlingly [adverb] the room was so dazzlingly bright that we had to look away. 房间亮得刺眼，我们只得移开目光。 blazing /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/ [adjective only before noun] extremely bright - use this about the sun, or about lights that you can see from a long way away 眩目的；耀眼的［用于指太阳，或从远处看到的亮光］ the blazing lights of the casino shone out across the bay. 赌场明亮的灯光在海湾对面闪耀。 at twilight, the blazing orange sunset turned into a muted pink. 黄昏时，落日那耀眼的金黄色光芒变成了柔和的粉红色。3. when a place has plenty of light 某处光线充足 bright /braɪt/ [adjective] a bright place is full of light, especially in a way that seems pleasant and attractive 明亮的，光亮的 the big windows in this room make it nice and bright. 大玻璃窗使这个房间既舒适又明亮。 claire had a lovely bright bedroom which was decorated in yellow and white. 克莱尔有一间舒适明亮的卧室，室内粉刷成黄、白两种颜色。 we emerged from a dark corridor into a bright, airy courtyard. 我们从昏暗的走廊走到明亮而通风的院子里。 brightness [uncountable noun] the colored lights in the distance grew in brightness as i got closer. 当我走近时，远处的彩色灯光变得更亮了。 light /laɪt/ [adjective] a light building or room has plenty of light in it, especially because it has big windows ［建筑物或房间］光线充足的［尤因有大窗户］ the kitchen is light and airy, with a fantastic view. 厨房明亮通风，望出去景致迷人。 the hallway led to a light and spacious studio. 这条走廊通往一间明亮宽敞的工作室。 well-lit /ˌwel ˈlɪt◂/ [adjective phrase] a place that is well-lit is bright because there electric lights, so it is easy for you to see what you are doing 光线充足的；灯火通明的 i always try to park in a well-lit area at night. 晚上我总是尽量把车停在灯光明亮的地方。 to avoid eye problems, make sure that your desk is well-lit. 要避免眼睛出现毛病，就要确保书桌上有充足的光线。4. not bright 不明亮的 pale /peɪl/ [adjective] light that is pale is not bright and has very little colour in it ［光线］暗淡的，微弱的 i couldn't get to sleep until i saw the first pale light of dawn. 我一直等看到第一线暗淡的晨光才睡着的。 the sunlight through the thick clouds was pale and cool that morning. 那天早晨，阳光穿过厚厚的云层，显得既暗淡又清凉。 the banks of the river are bathed in pale moonlight. 河岸沐浴在淡淡的月光之中。 dim /dɪm/ [adjective] a dim light or lamp is not bright and makes it difficult for you to see - use this about lights inside rooms or buildings, not the light outside ［室内的光线或灯］昏暗的，微弱的 it was impossible to read by the dim light of the fire. 靠昏暗的火光是无法阅读的。 there was nothing in the room but a table, a chair, and a dim lamp. 房间内除了一张桌子、一把椅子和一盏昏暗的灯以外，什么都没有。 dying embers gave out a dim glow in the hearth. 壁炉中即将烧尽的余火微微发着光。 dimly [adverb] a dimly-lit corridor 一条灯光暗淡的走廊 dim [intransitive/transitive verb] if the lights dim or if you dim the lights, they become less bright ［灯光］变暗；使…暗淡 the lights dimmed, and the audience went quiet as the curtain rose. 灯光暗了下来，幕升起时观众都安静了。 she dimmed the lights to create a more romantic atmosphere. 她把灯光调暗以营造出更浪漫的氛围。 weak /wiːk/ [adjective] weak light is not bright, especially when you need it to be brighter, or when it was brighter before 微弱的；暗的 in the weak light inside the bus tom couldn't see to read. 公共汽车内灯光很暗，使汤姆无法看书。 the weak glow of the dashboard lights 仪表盘指示灯所发出的微光 weakly [adverb] a candle flickered weakly at the end of the table. 一支蜡烛在桌子的一端微微闪烁着。 poor/bad /pʊəʳ, bæd/ [adjective] poor or bad light is not bright enough, so that it is difficult for you to work or see what you are doing ［光线］不佳的 reading in poor light is very bad for the eyes. 在光线不佳的地方看书对眼睛伤害极大。 it was difficult to find our way down the mountain in the mist and bad light. 由于薄雾笼罩、光线很差，我们难以找到下山的路。 soft /sɒftǁsɔːft/ [adjective only before noun] soft light is not bright, in a way that is pleasant and relaxing ［光线］柔和的 in the soft evening light sonya looked ten years younger. 在柔和的夜光下，索尼娅看上去仿佛年轻了十岁。 the restaurant has a romantic atmosphere with soft lights and background music. 那家餐馆内光线柔和，放着悠扬的背景音乐，有一种浪漫的情调。 softly [adverb] coloured lanterns shone softly in the trees and bushes. 彩色灯笼在树丛灌木间发出柔和的光。 softness [uncountable noun] the softness of candlelight added atmosphere to the evening. 柔和的烛光为那个晚上增添了气氛。 low /ləʊ/ [adjective] low lighting is fairly dark, so that a place seems pleasant and relaxing - use this about the light in rooms or buildings, not the light outside ［室内光线］幽暗的，暗淡的 for our anniversary, let's go to a restaurant with low lights and soft music. 为庆祝我们的周年纪念日，我们去一家有幽暗灯光和轻柔音乐的餐厅吧。 it was a while before samuel's eyes got used to the low lighting of the intensive care unit. 萨缪尔的双眼过了好一会才适应重症监护病房内幽暗的灯光。 bright /braɪt; braɪt/adj 1. shining strongly or full of light 闪光的; 明亮的，光亮的:◇a bright sunny day 艳阳天◇bright lights 灯火通明 2. bright colours are strong and easy to see ［色彩］鲜艳的，鲜亮的:◇her dress was bright red. 她的裙子是鲜红色的。 3. intelligent 聪明的:◇vicky is a very bright child. 慧琪是个很聪明的孩子。 4. cheerful 欢快的:◇a bright smile 灿烂的笑容 5. a bright future is likely to be successful 前途光明的:◇you have a bright future ahead of you! 你的前途光明远大！ ☞ bright |
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