| 单词 | drag |
| 释义 | drag /dræg/ verb (-gg-) 1. [transitive] to move some text, an icon , etc. across the screen of a computer using the mouse （在计算机屏幕上用鼠标）拖动◆click on the file and drag it across. 点击文件并将它拖过来。◆you can drag and drop text between the two windows (= move it from one window and put it in the other). 你可以在两个窗口之间拖放文本。 ➡ drop verb (4) 2. [intransitive, transitive] (used with an adverb or a preposition 与副词或介词连用) to make an economy, a market, etc. decrease in size or grow more slowly; to bring sth to a lower level 使（经济、市场等）缩减，增长放慢，下降◆low consumer demand is dragging the economy down. 低迷的消费需求使经济增长放慢了。◆poor sales dragged the firm to a loss of $659 million. 销售业绩不佳使这家公司亏损了 6.59 亿元。 3. [transitive] (used with an adverb or a preposition 与副词或介词连用) to use a lot of effort to make sb/sth go in a particular direction （吃力地）拉，拽◆the store is offering big discounts to drag shoppers in. 这家商店提供大幅度的折扣以吸引购物者。◆these policies are aimed at dragging the country out of recession. 这些政策旨在将这个国家从衰退中拉出来。 drag /dræg/ noun [countable, usually singular] something that causes an economy, a market, etc. to decrease in size or value or to grow more slowly 拖累；阻碍物◆rising oil prices are a potential drag on growth. 日益上涨的油价很可能会拖累经济增长。 fiscal drag ☞ drag☞ drag drag verbdrag ♦︎ rush ♦︎ haul ♦︎ hustle ♦︎ bundle ♦︎ pack sb offthese words all mean to take or send sb somewhere, especially quickly, roughly, or to somewhere they do not want to go.这些词均表示把某人带往某处，尤指以快速、粗暴或强行的方式。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to drag / haul / hustle / bundle sb off / away (from sth)◆to drag / rush / haul / hustle / bundle sb out of sth◆to rush / haul / hustle / bundle sb into sth◆to drag / haul yourself somewhere■ drag (-gg-) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to make sb/yourself go somewhere that they/you do not really want to go to; to move yourself slowly and with a lot of effort迫使（某人）前往；缓慢而费力地移动（或行进）◆i'm sorry to drag you all this way in the heat.对不起，这么热的天硬拉着你跑了这一路。◆it's time you dragged yourself away from that computer!到时间了，你该离开那电脑了！◆i dragged myself out of bed and got a glass of water.我吃力地从床上爬起来，喝了一杯水。■ rush [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to take or send sb somewhere in a great hurry快速运输；速送◆ambulances rushed the injured to hospital.救护车迅速将伤者送往医院。■ haul /hɔːl/ [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to force sb to go somewhere they do not want to go, especially by pulling them; to move yourself somewhere slowly and with a lot of effort强迫（某人）前往；拽走；缓慢而费力地移动（或行进）◆a number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning.几个嫌疑犯被带进来接受讯问。◆she hauled him back onto the dance floor.她把他拉回了舞池。◆laura hauled herself up from the sofa.劳拉费劲地从沙发上站起来。◆the creature began to haul itself out of the water.那动物开始缓缓从水中挣脱出来。note 辨析 drag or haul?there is more of a sense of physical force being used with haul than with drag. you usually haul yourself somewhere when an upward movement is involved; it is used especially with up and out. * haul 比 drag 需要更大的力量。haul yourself 通常指使身体向上运动，尤与 up 和 out 连用。■ hustle [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to make sb move forward quickly by pushing them in a rough or aggressive way推搡；猛推◆he grabbed her arm and hustled her out of the room.他抓住她的胳膊，把她推出了房间。◆i was hustled into a waiting car.我被推搡进一辆等候着的汽车。■ bundle [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to push or send sb somewhere quickly and roughly匆匆送走；推搡◆bodyguards quickly bundled the president into the car.几名保镖迅速将总统拥进汽车。◆they bundled her off on the next train.他们匆匆把她送上了下一列火车。note 辨析 hustle or bundle?there is often more aggression and force shown with hustle than with bundle. a person might be bundled somewhere in order to protect or hide them. * hustle 比 bundle 更粗暴，bundle 可以是为保护或藏匿而匆匆送走某人。■ pack sboff -->phrasal verb (informal) to send sb somewhere, especially because you do not want them with you把⋯打发走◆he was packed off to a boarding school at the age of seven.七岁时他就被打发到一所寄宿学校去上学。drag(-gg-) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to make sb/yourself go somewhere that they/you do not really want to go to; to move yourself slowly and with a lot of effort迫使（某人）前往；缓慢而费力地移动（或行进）◆i'm sorry to drag you all this way in the heat.对不起，这么热的天硬拉着你跑了这一路。◆it's time you dragged yourself away from that computer!到时间了，你该离开那电脑了！◆i dragged myself out of bed and got a glass of water.我吃力地从床上爬起来，喝了一杯水。drag(-gg-) [transitive] to pull sb/sth in a particular direction or behind you, usually along the ground, and especially with effort and difficulty（尤指吃力地沿地上）拖，拉，拽◆i dragged the chair over to the window.我把椅子拖到窗前。◆police dragged protesters away from the embassy entrance.警察把抗议者从大使馆入口拖走。◆the sack is too heavy to lift－you'll have to drag it.这个大袋子太重，没法抬 － 你得拖着它走。◆dogs drag the sledges for hundreds of miles across the snow.狗拖着雪橇在雪地里走好几百英里。drag¹/dræg ||; dræg/verb (dragging;dragged) 1. [t] to pull sb/sth along with difficulty 用力拉；拖: ◇the box was so heavy we had to drag it along the floor. 这箱子怪重的，我们不得不把它沿着地板拖着走。 ☞picture at pull 见pull插图 2. [t] to make sb come or go somewhere 使某人来或去某地: ◇she's always trying to drag me along to museums and galleries, but i'm not interested. 她老是想拉我一块儿去博物馆和画廊，可是我不感兴趣。 3. [i] drag (on) to be boring or to seem to last a long time 把人搞腻烦；拖拖拉拉地进行: ◇the speeches dragged on for hours. 讲演没完没了地拖了好几个钟头。 4. [t] (computing计算机技术) to move sth across the screen of the computer using the mouse 用鼠标在计算机屏幕上移动图标；拖: ◇click on the file and drag it into the new folder. 点击一下该文件，把它拖进新的活页夹内。 drag sth out to make sth last longer than necessary 拖延: ◇let's not drag this decision out -- shall we go or not? 我们别拖拖拉拉，犹豫不决，到底去不去啊？ drag sth out (of sb) to force or persuade sb to give you information 逼人招供；劝人讲出drag²/dræg ||; dræg/noun1. [sing] (informal 非正式) a person or thing that is boring or annoying 令人厌倦或心烦的人或事物: ◇‘the car's broken down.’ ‘oh no! what a drag!’ “汽车抛锚了。”“什么！真讨厌！” 2. [u] women's clothes worn by a man, especially as part of a show, etc 男子所穿的女装（尤指演出节目时）: ◇men in drag 着女装的男人 3. [c] an act of breathing in cigarette smoke 吸一口烟: ◇he took a long drag on his cigarette. 他狠狠地吸了一口烟。 dragsee ⇨ computers/internet/email 4 ⇨ pull 3 ⇨ time 24☞ drag¹☞ drag² |
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