| 单词 | extend |
| 释义 | extend verbadverb | preposition adverb➤greatly, significantly大幅度扩展◆next year we will greatly extend the range of goods that we sell.明年我们将大幅扩展所售商品的范围。preposition➤beyond超出◆the country's power extends far beyond its military capabilities.该国国力远远大于其军事力量。➤from, to从⋯延长；延长到⋯◆the repayment period will be extended from 20 years to 25 years.偿还期将从 20 年延长到 25 年。extend /ɪkstend/ verb 1. [intransitive, transitive] to make sth last longer 延长；使展期◆the deadline has been extended to next friday. 截止日期延到下周五。◆the lease runs for two years with an option to extend for a further two. 这项租赁为期两年，期满可再续租两年。◆supermarkets with extended trading hours (= that are open longer than normal) 营业时间较长的超市 2. [transitive] to make a business, a law, etc. cover more areas or operate in more places 拓展；扩展◆the company plans to extend its operations into asia. 这家公司计划将业务拓展到亚洲。◆the law is being extended to all businesses that employ more than ten people. 这项法律适用于所有雇用十人以上的企业。 3. [transitive] to offer or give sth to sb 给予；提供◆the bank refused to extend any further credit to the company (= to lend them any more money). 这家银行拒绝向这家公司提供更多的贷款。◆the company extended an invitation to shareholders to visit the factory. 这家公司向股东发出了参观工厂的邀请。 4.(marketing 营销) [transitive] if a business extends a brand, it uses a successful brand name to sell new products （品牌）延伸◆an attempt to extend the easy brand beyond easyjet 除 easyjet 之外，延伸 easy 品牌的尝试◆they have extended their brand into the mobile phone market. 他们将其品牌延伸到了手机市场。 ➡ extension ☞ extendextend /ɪkstend/ [transitive] to make sth longer or larger; to make an idea, influence or business cover more areas or operate in more places延长；扩展；扩大⋯的范围（或影响）◆you can add value to your house by extending or renovating it.可以通过扩建或修缮使房子增值。◆there are plans to extend the road network in the north of the country.目前有扩大该国北部地区公路网的计划。◆the school is extending the range of subjects taught.学校正在扩展授课学科的范围。◆the company plans to extend its operations into europe.这家公司打算将业务拓展到欧洲。▸ extension /ɪkstenʃn/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the gradual extension of the powers of central government中央政府权力的逐渐扩大 (especially bre) ◆a planned extension to the hospital计划中对医院的扩建extend /ɪkstend/ [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (rather formal) to cover a particular area or distance; to make sth reach as far as sth涉及（范围）；延伸（距离）；使达到◆our land extends as far as the river.我们的土地一直延伸到河边。◆we extended a rope between the two posts.我们在那两根柱子之间拉了一根绳子。 ➡ see also extent → size extend [transitive] (rather formal) to make sth last longer延长⋯的期限（或寿命）◆they've agreed to extend the deadline.他们同意延长截止期限。◆the show has been extended for another six weeks.展览会又延长了六周。◆careful maintenance can extend the life of your car by several years.精心保养可使汽车寿命延长几年。 ➡ see also extended → long adj. ▸ extension noun [countable] ◆he's been granted an extension of the contract for another year.他的合同获得延期一年。extend [transitive] (formal) to offer or give sth to sb, especially as a way of welcoming sb or expressing kind feelings towards them提供，给予（尤指为了表示欢迎或善意）◆we extend our sympathy to the families of the victims.我们对罹难者的家人深表同情。◆the bank refused to extend credit to them (= to lend them money).银行拒绝向他们提供信贷。ⓘ extend is a more formal way of saying offer when you are talking about aid, credit, hospitality, a welcome or an invitation, or expressions of feelings including greetings, congratulations, condolences and sympathy.与 aid、credit、hospitality、welcome、invitation 等词搭配时，又或是与 greeting、congratulation、condolence、sympathy 等表示感情的词搭配时，extend 是比 offer 较正式的说法。extend/ɪkˈstend ||; ɪkˈstɛnd/verb1. [t] to make sth longer or larger (in space or time) 使（在空间或时间上）延长或扩大: ◇could you extend your visit for a few days? 你此行可不可以延长几天？◇we're planning to extend the back of the house to give us more space. 为了地方大一点，我们打算把后屋扩建一下。◇since my injury i can't extend this leg fully (= make it completely straight). 我受伤以后这条腿伸不直。 2. [i] to cover the area or period of time mentioned （指面积或时间）延伸，延续: ◇the desert extends over a huge area of the country. 沙漠延伸到这个国家的大片地区。◇the company is planning to extend its operations into asia. 公司计划把业务扩展到亚洲。 3. [t] (formal 正式) to offer sth to sb 予以；给予: ◇to extend hospitality/a warm welcome/an invitation to sb 给予某人友好款待／热烈欢迎／邀请 extendsee ⇨ big 10 ⇨ increase 8 ⇨ long 3,12 ⇨ reach 1 ex·tend /ɪk`stɛnd; ɪkˈstend/v 1. [i] to continue over a particular distance or period of time 延伸，延续:◇+ for/through/into etc the forest extended for miles in all directions. 这片树林向四面绵延数英里。 2. [t] to increase something or make it larger 扩充，扩大:◇the club is being extended to make space for a new dance area. 俱乐部正在扩建，以腾出地方建一个新的跳舞场地。 3. [t] to make an agreed arrangement continue for a longer period 延长:◇the authorities have extended her visa for another six months. 当局将她的签证延期六个月。 4. [t] to include or affect a particular group of people, things, or activities 包括，涉及到:◇the ban on imports does not extend to medical supplies. 对进口商品的禁令不包括医疗用品。 5. extend thanks/sympathy/a welcome formal to offer someone thanks, sympathy etc 【正式】 表示感谢/同情/欢迎 6. [t] to stretch out a part of your body 伸展［肢体］:◇perry extended his arms in a welcoming gesture. 佩里展开双臂做出欢迎的姿势。 |
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