单词 | break down |
释义 | ☞ break☞ breakbreak downphrasal verb(broke, broken)(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working because of a fault(机器或车辆)出故障,坏掉◆the washing machine has broken down again.洗衣机又坏了。◆we (= our car) broke down on the motorway.我们的车在高速公路上抛锚了。▸ breakdown /breɪkdaʊn/ noun◆a breakdown on the motorway在高速公路上抛锚 break downphrasal verb(broke, broken)(of talks or a relationship) to fail after a period of time, especially because of a problem or difficulty(谈判或关系)破裂(尤指因问题或困难所致)◆the agreement broke down almost immediately.协定几乎立刻破裂。◆communication between the two sides has broken down.双方的沟通已经中断。◆they were divorced on the grounds that their marriage had broken down irretrievably.他们离婚是因为婚姻破裂,无可挽救。 break down 1. (used about a vehicle or machine) to stop working (指车或机器)失灵: ◇akram's car broke down on the way to work this morning. 今早阿克拉姆的车子在上班途中抛了锚。 2. (used about a system, discussion, etc) to fail (指制度、会谈等)崩溃,破裂: ◇talks between the two countries have completely broken down. 两国之间的谈判完全破裂。 3. to lose control of your feelings and start crying (无法控制情绪而)哭起来: ◇he broke down in tears when he heard the news. 他听到这个消息就禁不住哭了起来。break downsee ⇨ broken/not broken 4 ⇨ cry 2 ⇨ open 1 ⇨ separate 2 break downphr v 1. [i] if a car or a machine breaks down, it stops working [汽车、机器]出故障 2. [i] if something breaks down, it cannot continue because there are too many problems 失败,遭受挫折:◇his marriage broke down and his wife left him. 他的婚姻破裂,妻子离开了他。 3. [i] to start crying because you are very upset 失声痛哭:◇imelda broke down in tears at the funeral. 伊美黛在葬礼上失声痛哭。 4. [t break sth ↔ down] to hit something such as a door so hard that it falls down 把[门等]弄坏,撞倒:◇the police had to break down the door to get in. 警方不得不破门而入。 5. [i,t] to change something or separate it into different parts (把…)分解:◇enzymes which break down food in the stomach 在胃里分解食物的酶 |
随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。