| 单词 | ambition |
| 释义 | ambition noun¹ 1strong desire to be successful雄心adjective | verb + ambition | ambition + verb adjective➤driving, great, naked强烈的抱负；宏图大志；赤裸裸的野心◆she's a woman of driving ambition.她是一个有远大志向的女子。➤personal个人的抱负verb + ambition➤have拥有抱负◆he has no ambition.他缺乏抱负。➤lack缺乏抱负ambition + verb➤burn野心勃勃◆ambition burned within her.她野心勃勃。ambition noun² 2sth you very much want to have/do夙愿adjective | verb + ambition adjective➤big, burning, driving, great, high, main, ultimate (especially bre) 大目标；炽热的欲望；锲而不舍的追求；伟大的目标；主要目标；终极目标◆her biggest ambition was to climb everest.她最大的目标是攀登珠穆朗玛峰。➤lifelong, life's终生追求的目标；一生的夙愿◆at last he had realized his life's ambition.他最终实现了自己一生的夙愿。➤long-held, long-standing (both especially bre) 长期怀有的目标；长期追求的目标➤grandiose, lofty不切实际的目标；崇高的目标▸➤modest (especially bre) 不高的目标▸➤personal个人的夙愿▸➤secret秘而不宣的目标▸➤youthful年轻人的追求▸➤frustrated, thwarted, unfulfilled受挫的夙愿；没有实现的追求◆this is a tale of jealousy and thwarted ambitions.这是一个有关嫉妒和事不如愿的故事。➤artistic, career, literary, political, presidential, social, sporting (bre) 艺术上的追求；职业追求；文学抱负；政治抱负；竞选总统的目标；社交追求；体育目标➤global, imperial, imperialist, nuclear, territorial全球目标；帝国的目标；帝国主义目标；核目标；扩张领土的欲望◆the company's global ambitions该公司欲在全球实现的目标verb + ambition➤cherish, harbour/harbor, have, nurture (especially bre) 心怀夙愿；拥有追求目标；滋长强烈欲望◆he had only one ambition in life.他一生只有一个愿望。➤abandon, give up放弃追求目标▸➤achieve, fulfil/fulfill, realize实现夙愿➤limit限制对⋯的追求▸➤frustrate, thwart使愿望受打击；阻碍目标的实现◆he felt great resentment at having his ambition frustrated.他因为愿望受挫而感到恼怒不已。 ambition /æmbɪʃn/ noun1. [countable] (often used in the plural 常用复数) sth that you want to achieve 欲实现的目标；夙愿◆he has ambitions for his group to become one of the world's top ten retailers. 他的夙愿是使集团跻身世界十强零售商的行列。◆she believes the new drug will help the company achieve its ambition to increase profits by 40%. 她相信新药物将有助于公司实现增加 40% 利润的目标。◆the group's global/international ambitions 集团的全球／国际目标2. [countable, uncountable] the desire to be successful, powerful, etc. in your job 野心；雄心；抱负◆we have been disappointed with your lack of ambition. 我们对你缺乏远大理想很失望。☞ ambitionambition nounambition ♦︎ drivethese are both words for the desire to be successful and to achieve things.这两个词均表示抱负、志向。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆the ambition / drive to do / be sth◆personal ambition / drive◆to have / lack ambition / drive■ ambition [uncountable] the desire or determination to be successful, rich or powerful野心；抱负；志向◆he was a young man with the ambition to succeed in his chosen career.他是一个有志青年，一心想在自己选择的事业上有所作为。◆she's a woman of driving ambition.她是个一心想要出人头地的女子。 ➡ see also ambition → hope noun 2 , ambitious → aggressive 2 ■ drive [uncountable] (approving) the strong desire to do things and to achieve sth; great energy志向；干劲；精力◆he'll do very well－he has tremendous drive.他会干得很出色的 － 他干劲冲天。◆he lacks the competitive drive he needs to succeed.他缺乏获得成功所必需的斗志。 ➡ see also drive → drive verb 2 ambition [uncountable] the desire or determination to be successful, rich or powerful野心；抱负；志向◆he was a young man with the ambition to succeed in his chosen career.他是一个有志青年，一心想在自己选择的事业上有所作为。◆she's a woman of driving ambition.她是个一心想要出人头地的女子。 ➡ see also ambition → hope noun 2 , ambitious → aggressive 2 ambition /æmbɪʃn/ [countable] a strong wish to do or achieve sth抱负；志向；野心◆she never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.她一直未能实现成为名作家的夙愿。◆his burning ambition was to study medicine.他渴望学医。 ➡ see also ambition → ambition note 辨析 aspiration or ambition? aspirations are usually more general than ambitions. they are all the things that you hope to achieve in life, considered especially in terms of material possessions and social and career success; they are often talked about in a general way in phrases with and.一般来说，aspiration 比 ambition 意义更宽泛。aspirations 指人生中希望拥有的东西，尤指物质上的富足、社会地位的提升和事业上的成功，通常用在 and 连接的短语中◆your hopes / needs / dreams / interests / fears and aspirations你的愿望／需要／梦想／兴趣／恐惧和抱负an ambition is usually a particular thing, often connected with success in your career. while people most frequently talk about just having aspirations, they try to achieve, fulfil, realize or satisfy their ambitions. * ambition 通常指某个具体愿望，常与事业有关。一般情况下用 have aspirations 表示有抱负，而努力实现自己的理想用 achieve/fulfil/realize/satisfy sb's ambition。ambition/æmˈbɪʃn ||; æmˈbɪʃən/noun1. [c] ambition (to do/be sth); ambition (of doing sth) something that you very much want to have or do 目标；抱负；志向: ◇it has always been her ambition to travel the world. 她一直希望游历世界。◇he finally achieved his ambitionof becoming a doctor. 他终于实现成为医生的抱负。 2. [u] a strong desire to be successful, to have power, etc 雄心；权力欲；野心: ◇one problem of young people today is their lack of ambition. 现在的年轻人有一个毛病，就是缺乏雄心壮志。 ambitionsee ⇨ ambitious 1 ⇨ determined 5 ⇨ want/not want 8 am·bi·tion /æm`bɪʃən; æmˈbɪʃən/n 1. [c] something that you have been wanting to achieve for a long time 志向，追求的目标:◇her ambition is to climb mount everest. 她的目标是登上珠穆朗玛峰。 2. [u] a strong determination to become successful or powerful 抱负，雄心; 野心:◇ambition drove macbeth to kill the king and seize power. 野心驱使麦克白弑君篡权。 |
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