| 单词 | correct |
| 释义 | correct adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be, prove, seem正确；证明正确；似乎恰当◆his first idea proved correct.他的第一个想法证明是对的。adverb➤absolutely, completely, entirely, perfectly, quite绝对正确；完全正确；相当准确◆what you say is perfectly correct, but it gives the wrong impression.你所说的完全正确，但是给人留下的印象却是错误的。➤not entirely, not strictly不完全正确◆he is not entirely correct in his assumptions.他的假设不完全恰当。➤basically, broadly, essentially, fundamentally, largely, more or less, substantially基本上正确；大致准确；很大程度上正确◆his estimate has turned out to be more or less correct.事实证明，他的估计基本上是正确的。➤clearly, undoubtedly明显正确；毫无疑问正确▸➤ideologically, politically (sometimes disapproving) 意识形态上／政治上正确的◆he was an interesting speaker, if not always politically correct in his views.即使他的观点在政治上并不总是正确，但他的讲演都挺有意思的。➤legally, technically法律上／技术上正确▸➤morally道德上正确▸➤anatomically, factually, grammatically解剖学上／事实上／语法上正确◆the sentence is grammatically correct, but not very idiomatic.这句话语法上正确，但不太合乎语言习惯。preposition➤in在⋯方面正确◆the diagram is correct in every detail.这个图表在每个细节上都是正确的。◆i think i am correct in saying that this project is the first of its kind.这项工程是同类工程中的第一个，我认为我这样说是恰当的。 correct verbcorrect ♦︎ fix ♦︎ put sth right ♦︎ set sb/sth straight ♦︎ remedy ♦︎ rectify ♦︎ redress ♦︎ curethese words all mean to make sth right or accurate, or free of mistakes or problems.这些词均表示改正、纠正、修正。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to correct / fix / put right / remedy / rectify / redress / cure what...◆to correct / fix / put right / remedy / rectify / redress / cure a problem◆to correct / put right / remedy / rectify / redress a situation◆to correct / fix / put right / remedy / rectify a / an mistake / error / fault◆to correct / remedy / cure a defect / deficiency◆to put right / rectify / redress a wrong◆to easily correct sth / fix sth / put sth right / remedy sth / rectify sth / cure sth■ correct [transitive] to make sth right or accurate, for example by changing it or removing mistakes改正；纠正；修正◆read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.从头到尾看一遍你们的作业，发现的错误都要改正过来。◆minor problems with eyesight can now be corrected in a few seconds.视力上的小毛病现在只用几秒钟就可矫正。◆they issued a statement correcting what they had said earlier.他们发表了一份声明，更正先前错误的说法。▸ correction noun [countable, uncountable] ◆i've made a few small corrections to your report.我对你的报告作了几处小的修改。◆there are some programming errors that need correction.有一些编程错误需要改正。■ fix [transitive] (rather informal) to correct a problem or mistake or make a situation better纠正（问题或错误）；改善（境况）◆the company had a bad image that needed fixing.那家公司形象不佳，需要改善。◆don't imagine that the law can fix everything.别以为法律可以解决一切问题。 ➡ see also fix → solution noun ■ put sth right -->phrase(putting, put, put) (especially bre, rather informal) to fix sth纠正；改善◆if you find a mistake, let your bank know and they will put it right.如果发现错误，告诉你的银行，他们会改过来。◆it's not too late to put things right.改过总不迟。note 辨析 fix or put sth right?these are both rather informal expressions. fix is often used in business contexts. put sth right is used especially in spoken english and more in british english than american english.两者均为不太正式的表达。fix 常用于商业语境。put sth right 尤用于口语，且多见于英式英语。■ set sb/sth straight -->idiom(setting, set, set) (informal) to correct sb's mistake; to make sure that people know the correct facts when they have had the wrong idea or impression纠正错误；消除误解；使某人了解真相◆i just want to set the record straight－everything i did was perfectly legal.我只想澄清事实 － 我做的每件事都是完全合法的。◆let me just set you straight on one or two points.请让我纠正你的一两处错误。ⓘ in british english this expression is nearly always used in the phrases set sb straight and set the record straight; in american english you can also set the story straight or set things straight.在英式英语中，这种表达法几乎总是用于短语 set sb straight 和 set the record straight ；在美式英语中，还可以说 set the story straight 或 set things straight。■ remedy /remədi/ [transitive] (rather formal) to correct or improve a problem or situation改正，纠正（问题）；改善（境况）◆i tried my best to remedy the situation.我尽了最大努力对局面进行补救。◆the 1997 law was intended to remedy the deficiencies in the previous law.1997 年的法律意在弥补先前法律的缺陷。 ➡ see also remedy → solution noun ■ rectify /rektɪfaɪ/ [transitive] (formal) to correct sth that is wrong矫正；纠正；改正◆there were some errors in the report, but these were easy to rectify.报告里有一些错误，但不难改正。◆it's not too late to rectify matters.补过不嫌晚。■ redress /rɪdres/ [transitive] (formal) to correct sth that is unfair or wrong纠正，改正，平反（不公或错误的事）◆attempts were made to redress some of the injustices of the previous regime.作了一些尝试去纠正过去政权下不公平的事。◆for years poorer children have had to put up with a lower quality education, and now is the time to redress the balance (= make the situation fairer).多年来，较贫困的儿童不得不接受较差的教育，现在是扭转这一不公平状况的时候了。■ cure [transitive] to deal with a problem successfully解决，了结（问题）◆charities alone can't cure basic social injustices.单凭慈善机构无法解决基本的社会不公平问题。◆i finally managed to cure the rattling noise in my car.我最终设法解决了我的汽车格格作响的问题。▸ cure noun [countable] ◆a cure for poverty解决贫穷问题的措施 correct [transitive] to make sth right or accurate, for example by changing it or removing mistakes改正；纠正；修正◆read through your work and correct any mistakes that you find.从头到尾看一遍你们的作业，发现的错误都要改正过来。◆minor problems with eyesight can now be corrected in a few seconds.视力上的小毛病现在只用几秒钟就可矫正。◆they issued a statement correcting what they had said earlier.他们发表了一份声明，更正先前错误的说法。▸ correction noun [countable, uncountable] ◆i've made a few small corrections to your report.我对你的报告作了几处小的修改。◆there are some programming errors that need correction.有一些编程错误需要改正。 correct [transitive] to put right the mistakes in a student's work, for example by writing the correct way of spelling sth改正（学生作业中的错误）◆when i've corrected your assignments, i want you to write them out again.我批改完你们的作业后，希望你们全部再写一遍。◆it's simply not true that teachers no longer correct bad spellings.谁说老师不再改正拼写错误？根本没那回事。 correct (rather formal) (of a method, belief, opinion or decision) right and suitable in a particular situation（方法、看法、意见或决定）恰当的，适宜的，正确的◆what's the correct way to shut the machine down?这台机器该怎么关？◆am i correct in thinking that you know a lot about wine?你对酒了解颇深，我说得对吧？opp incorrect ⓘ the opposite is incorrect, but in this meaning it is very formal and not very frequent. * correct 的反义词是 incorrect，但 incorrect 的这一义项非常正式，不是很常用。▸ correctly adverb◆make sure the letter is correctly addressed.要确保信函的收信人姓名地址写对。 correct (rather formal) right according to the facts and without any mistakes准确无误的；精确的；正确的◆only one of the answers is correct.只有一个答案是正确的。◆check that all the details are correct.检查所有这些细节是否准确无误。◆'are you in charge here?' 'that's correct.'“你是这里的负责人吗？”“是的。”opp incorrect → wrong 1 ▸ correctly adverb◆have you spelled it correctly?你把它拼写对了吗？note 辨析 right or correct? correct is more formal than right and is more likely to be used in official or formal instructions or documents. * correct 比 right 正式，更可能用在官方或正式的说明或文件中。correct¹/kəˈrekt ||; kəˈrɛkt/adj1. with no mistakes; right or true 正确的；对的；无误的: ◇well done! all your answers were correct. 做得好！你的答案全对了。◇have you got the correct time, please? 你可否告诉我正确的时间呢？ 2. (used about behaviour, manners, dress, etc) suitable, proper or right （指行为、态度、衣着等）得体的，合乎礼仪的: ◇what's the correct form of address for a vicar? 该怎么称呼教区牧师才正确？ [opp] incorrect 反义词为incorrect➔correctly adv ➔correctness noun [u]correct²/kəˈrekt ||; kəˈrɛkt/verb[t] 1. to make a mistake, fault, etc right or better 改正；纠正: ◇to correct a spelling mistake 纠正拼写错误◇to correct a test (= mark the mistakes in it) 批改测验卷子 2. to tell sb what mistakes he/she is making or what faults he/she has 指出（某人的）错误: ◇he's always correcting me when i'm talking to people. 我与人谈话时，他总是指出我的错误。 ➔correction noun [c,u] ◇some parts of the report needed correction. 报告中有几处需要修改。 correctsee ⇨ polite 3 ⇨ right 1,3,5 • • •• ⇨ be correct in saying/thinking etc☞ correct¹☞ correct² |
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