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单词 fate
释义 fate noun¹ 1sb/sth's future命运adjective | verb + fate | fate + verb | phrases adjective➤awful, grim, horrible, terrible糟糕的/无情的/令人恐惧的/可怕的命运▸➤cruel, unhappy残酷的/不幸的命运◆what an unfortunate fate the gods had condemned her to.众神加诸她的是多么不幸的命运啊。➤sad, tragic悲惨的命运➤better, worse较好的/较糟的命运◆jackson deserves a better fate than this.杰克逊的命运应该比这样好。◆they decided to kill themselves rather than suffer a worse fate at the hands of their enemy.他们决定宁愿自杀也不愿落在敌人的手里,那样命运会更惨。➤common, usual共同的/常见的命运➤likely很可能的命运◆under-representation is the likely fate of small parties.得不到足够的代表很可能是小党派的命运。➤eventual, final, ultimate最终的命运;最后的命运➤inevitable无法避免的命运◆the almost inevitable fate awaiting gorillas and tigers等待大猩猩和老虎的几乎无法避免的命运➤uncertain, unknown变幻莫测的/不可知的命运◆she faces an uncertain fate.她面临着一个不确切的命运。◆the ultimate fate of the captured troops is unknown.没有人知道被俘部队的最终命运。➤the same, similar同样的/相似的命运◆she broke her ankle before the big game, then suffered the same fate a month later.大赛之前她弄伤了脚踝,一个月后她又遇到了同样的不幸。➤different不同的命运◆his brother met an altogether different fate.他哥哥的命运截然不同。➤economic, political经济/政治命运◆they're worried about their political fate.他们担心自己的政治结局。verb + fate➤face面对命运◆he faces a grim fate if he is sent back to his own country.如果他被遣送回国,他的命运将会很悲惨。➤meet, suffer, undergo遇到/遭受/经受⋯命运➤share有相同的命运◆he had no desire to share the fate of his executed comrades.他不想遭受与他那些被处决的同志同样的命运。➤avoid, be spared, escape躲避命运;免遭⋯命运;逃避⋯命运◆fortunately, robert was spared this cruel fate.罗伯特有幸免遭这一残酷结局。◆she managed to escape the fate of the other rebels.她设法逃脱了其他造反者所受的惩罚。➤deserve应该得到⋯命运◆what had he done to deserve such a terrible fate?他到底做了什么,竟然遭受这样悲惨的命运?➤accept, be resigned to接受命运;听天由命◆the condemned men were resigned to their fate.被判刑的人只好接受自己的命运。➤bemoan, curse, lament悲叹/诅咒/哀叹命运◆instead of just bemoaning your fate, why not do something to change it?与其悲叹自己的命运,何不行动起来去改变它呢?➤contemplate, ponder思忖/思考命运➤control掌控命运◆she has taken steps to control her own fate.她已采取措施以掌控自己的命运。➤choose选择命运◆the rights of a woman to choose the fate of her body女性选择自己身体命运的权利➤seal决定命运◆he had signed his confession and sealed his own fate.他在自己的供状上签了字,也就决定了自己的命运。➤decide, determine决定命运◆an extraordinary general meeting to decide the company's fate will be held on thursday.决定公司命运的特别大会将在星期四举行。➤affect, alter, change, influence影响命运;改变命运◆will it change the fate of the company?这会改变公司的命运吗?➤abandon sb/sth to, leave sb/sth to使⋯听天由命;听任⋯由命运摆布◆the generals abandoned the men to their fate.将军们不再管那些士兵,让他们生死由命。➤rescue sb/sth from, save sb/sth from挽救⋯于命运➤discover, hear, hear of, know, know of, learn, learn of发现/听到/听说/知晓/知道/得知/间接得知命运◆he will learn his fate in court tomorrow.明天到了法庭他就会知道自己的命运。➤predict预测命运◆the prophet who predicts fate and can see the future能预测命运、预知将来的预言家➤await等待命运◆the convicts awaited their fate in prison.已决犯在狱中等待着自己的命运。fate + verb➤await sb/sth, be in store for sb/sth, lie in store for sb/sth命运等待着⋯;命运即将降临到⋯◆they were warned of the dreadful fate that awaited them if ever they returned to their homes.他们受到警告:如果回家就会面临可怕的命运。➤befall sb/sth命运降临到⋯◆worst of all was the fate that befell the captured rebel general.那个被俘的叛军将领命运最为悲惨。➤be in the balance, hang in the balance命运未卜◆the fate of the african wild dog hangs in the balance (= is uncertain).非洲野狗的命运还是个未知数。➤be tied to sth命运与⋯连在一起◆our fate is tied to yours.我们的命运和你们的紧密相连。➤depend on sth命运取决于⋯◆this team's fate depends on how it performs today.该队的命运取决于它今天在比赛中的表现。phrases➤leave your fate in sb's hands, place your fate in sb's hands, put your fate in sb's hands让某人决定自己的命运➤have sb/sth's fate in your hands, hold sb/sth's fate in your hands将⋯的命运掌握在你手中◆the jury held the fate of the accused in their hands.陪审团掌握着被告的命运。➤a fate worse than death (often humorous) 比死还糟的命运◆getting married seemed a fate worse than death.结婚似乎比死还要难受。➤sb's fate rests in sb's hands⋯的命运掌握在⋯的手中◆his fate rests in the hands of the judges.他的命运掌握在法官们的手中。fate noun² 2power controlling everything控制一切的力量adjective | verb + fate | fate + verb | phrases adjective➤cruel残酷的定数◆he believed that the universe was controlled by the whims of a cruel fate.他认为宇宙由无常的天命控制着。➤kind不错的命运◆fate was kind to me.命运待我不薄。verb + fate➤believe in相信命运◆such coincidences are almost enough to make one believe in fate.这样的巧合几乎足以让人相信命运。➤tempt冒险◆it would be tempting fate to say that we will definitely win the game.要说我们肯定会赢得这场比赛,还真有点儿冒险。➤leave sth to把⋯交由命运安排◆i have a great deal of trust and i leave everything to fate.我很有信心,一切听天由命吧。fate + verb➤decide sth, decree sth命运决定⋯/注定⋯◆fate decreed that she would never reach america.她命中注定到不了美国。➤intervene命运介入◆he secretly hoped that fate would intervene and save him having to meet her.他暗自希望老天帮忙,别让他碰见她。➤strike命运打击◆only weeks later fate struck again, leaving her unable to compete.仅仅几周后,她再次遭受命运打击,不能参加比赛。➤deal a/its hand, deal sb a hand命运对待某人◆anne accepted the cruel hand that fate had dealt her.安妮接受了残酷的命运。➤take a hand命运影响◆fate took a hand in (= influenced) the outcome of the championship.冠军争夺赛的最终结果系天命所归。➤have in store for sb/sth, hold in store for sb/sth命运等待着⋯◆little did she know what fate had in store for her.她几乎不知道等待她的命运是什么。➤conspire against sb命运对某人不利◆for some reason fate conspired against them and everything they did was problematic.不知为什么,他们时运不济,做什么事都困难重重。➤smile on sb, smile upon sb命运对某人微笑◆fate was not smiling upon her today.她今天运气不好。phrases➤an accident of fate, a turn of fate, a twist of fate命中注定的事◆it seemed a cruel twist of fate that the composer should have died so young.这位作曲家英年早逝似乎是残酷的宿命。➤let fate take its course听天由命◆he was content standing aside, letting fate take its course.他甘愿置身事外,一切听天由命。➤the hand of fate命运之手◆the new job had come at just the right time for him. was it the hand of fate?这份新工作对他来说来得正是时候,是命运的安排吗?fate [countable, usually singular] the things, especially unpleasant things, that will happen or have happened to sb/sth命中注定的(坏)事;命运的安排◆the fate of the ship's captain is unknown.那艘船的船长命运未卜。◆he had no idea what fate was in store for him.他不知道等待他的将是什么样的命运。◆each of the managers suffered the same fate.每一个经理的命运都是如此。◆the government had abandoned the refugees to their fate.政府抛弃了难民,让他们听天由命。◆from the moment the hijackers took over the plane, their fate was sealed (= their future was certain).从劫机者劫持飞机的那一刻起,他们的命运就已经注定了。▸ fated adjective [not usually before noun] ◆we were fated never to meet again.我们注定了永远不能再相见。fate [uncountable, singular] the power that is believed to control everything that happens and that cannot be stopped or changed命运;天数;定数;天意◆fate was kind to me that day.那天我受到命运的眷顾。◆by a strange twist of fate, andy and i were on the same plane.由于命运的奇特安排,我和安迪乘坐了同一架飞机。◆she felt it would be tempting fate (= being too confident in a way that might bring her good luck to an end) to try the difficult climb a second time.她觉得再次尝试这种高难度的攀岩就如同玩儿命了。◆he believed that the universe was controlled by the whims of a cruel fate.他相信宇宙是由变幻莫测而残酷的宿命主宰的。fate/feɪt ||; fet/noun1. [u] the power that some people believe controls everything that happens 定数;天意: ◇it was fate that brought them together again after twenty years. 天意注定他们二十年后又言归于好。 2. [c] your future; something that happens to you 命运: ◇both men suffered the same fate -- they both lost their jobs. 这两名男子遇上了同一命运──都失去了工作。 [syn] fortune 同义词为fortunefatesee ⇨ chance 1 ⇨ future 4     • • •• ⇨ tempt fate fate /fet; feɪt/n 1. [c singular 单数] the things, usually bad or serious things, that happen to someone 命运[一般指不好或严重的事]:◇no one knows what the fate of the refugees will be. 没有人知道难民将有什么样的命运。 2. [u] a power that is believed to control what happens in people's lives 天命,运数:◇fate brought us together. 命运把我们拉在一起。◇by a twist of fate (=in an unexpected way) 天意叵测: by a strange twist of fate, we were on the same plane. 命运变幻莫测,我们居然在同一架飞机上。 ☞ fate
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