单词 | heavy |
释义 | heavy adjective¹ 1weighing a lot重量大verbs | adverb verbs➤be, feel, look, seem重;感觉重;看上去重;好像沉重◆my suitcase was beginning to feel very heavy.我开始觉得手提箱越来越重。➤become, get, grow变沉;越来越重◆you're getting too heavy to carry!你重得都抱不动了!◆she felt her eyelids growing heavy (= she was getting sleepy).她觉得眼皮越来越沉重,非常困倦。➤make sth使⋯变重◆the bottles of wine made the bag even heavier.包里装着几瓶酒,显得更重了。➤find sth觉得⋯很沉◆i didn't find it too heavy to carry.我觉得它还没重得提不动。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极为/颇为/非常重◆be careful. that box is rather heavy.当心,那个箱子可够沉的。heavy adjective² 2worse than usual严重verbs | adverb verbs➤be严重▸➤become, get变得严重◆the rain was getting very heavy.雨越下越猛了。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极为/颇为/非常拥挤◆the traffic's really heavy on the roads today.今天路上的交通十分拥挤。 heavy /hevi/ adjective (heavier, heaviest) 1.more or worse than usual in amount, degree, etc. (数量、程度等)超乎寻常的;比一般严重的◆trading was heavy at 818 million shares. 交易量达到超乎寻常的 8.18 亿股。◆the bank faces heavy losses. 银行面临十分严重的亏损。◆competition from cheap imports is now heavier than ever. 目前来自廉价进口产品的竞争比以往都更为激烈。2.(about machines, vehicles, etc.) large and powerful (机器、车辆等)大型的;重型的◆the company manufactures a wide range of heavy machinery. 这公司生产各种重型机械。◆heavy trucks 重型卡车 (bre) heavy on sth using or having a lot of sth 使用很多…的;有很多…的◆we're light on stocks and heavy on bonds. 我们投资少量股票,但持有大量债券。4. [usually before noun] involving a lot of work or activity; very busy 繁重的;繁忙的◆a heavy schedule 繁忙的日程5.needing a lot of physical strength 辛苦的;费力的◆i have been advised to avoid heavy lifting. 有人建议我要避免从事费力的提举工作。 ▸ heavily /hevɪli/ adverb◆microsoft has invested heavily in china. 微软在中国进行了大量投资。◆heavily indebted telecoms firms (= with large amounts of debt) 负债累累的电信公司◆a heavily loaded van 一辆满载的货车 ➡ light ☞ heavy heavy adjectiveheavy ♦︎ bulky ♦︎ massive ♦︎ densethese words all describe things that weigh a lot, are large and solid or are difficult to move.这些词均表示沉重的、笨重的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a heavy / bulky item / object■ heavy weighing a lot; large and solid or powerful重的;粗大厚实的◆the suitcase was too heavy for me to carry.这个箱子太重,我搬不动。◆how heavy is it (= how much does it weigh)?这东西有多重?◆my brother is much heavier than me.我哥哥比我重多了。◆he was tall and strong with heavy features.他长得身材魁梧,浓眉大眼。◆big, dark rooms full of heavy furniture堆满厚实家具、又大又暗的房间◆a wide range of engines and heavy machinery各种各样的发动机和重型机器◆heavy goods vehicles重型货车 opp light ⓘ things that are light do not weigh much and are easy to lift or move. * light 指重量轻、易搬运◆modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.现代摄影机很轻巧,便于携带。◆the little girl was as light as a feather.那个小女孩如羽毛般轻盈。■ bulky large and difficult to carry; large and heavy庞大的;笨重的;大块头的◆she laid two bulky files on the table.她把两大摞文件放在桌子上。◆the bulky figure of inspector jones appeared at the door.琼斯督察的壮硕身躯出现在门口。■ massive very large, heavy and solid巨大的;大而重的;结实的◆she could see the whole massive bulk of the cathedral.雄伟坚固的大教堂尽收她的眼底。◆massive rock formations厚实的岩层 ➡ see also massive → huge ■ dense (physics物理) heavy in relation to its size密度大的;密实的◆all that is left of the star is a small, dense core.那颗恒星只剩下一个体积很小但密度极大的核。heavyweighing a lot; large and solid or powerful重的;粗大厚实的◆the suitcase was too heavy for me to carry.这个箱子太重,我搬不动。◆how heavy is it (= how much does it weigh)?这东西有多重?◆my brother is much heavier than me.我哥哥比我重多了。◆he was tall and strong with heavy features.他长得身材魁梧,浓眉大眼。◆big, dark rooms full of heavy furniture堆满厚实家具、又大又暗的房间◆a wide range of engines and heavy machinery各种各样的发动机和重型机器◆heavy goods vehicles重型货车 opp light ⓘ things that are light do not weigh much and are easy to lift or move. * light 指重量轻、易搬运◆modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.现代摄影机很轻巧,便于携带。◆the little girl was as light as a feather.那个小女孩如羽毛般轻盈。heavy/ˈhevi ||; ˈhɛvɪ/adj (heavier;heaviest) 1. weighing a lot; difficult to lift or move 重的;沉重的: ◇this box is too heavy for me to carry. 这箱子太重,我搬不动。 2. used when asking or stating how much sb/sth weighs (用于询问或说明重量的): ◇ how heavy is your suitcase? 你那个手提箱有多重? 3. larger, stronger or more than usual 比一般的大、强或多的: ◇heavy rain 大雨◇heavy traffic 繁忙的交通◇a heavy smoker/drinker (= a person who smokes/drinks a lot) 烟瘾大╱酒喝得凶的人◇the sound of his heavy (= loud and deep) breathing told her that he was asleep. 听见他那沉重的呼吸,她就知道他睡着了。◇a heavy sleeper (= sb who is difficult to wake) 睡得沉的人;不易醒的人◇a heavy meal 油腻的饭菜 4. serious, difficult or boring 严肃的;艰涩的;乏味的: ◇his latest novel makes heavy reading. 他最新的小说很不好读。◇things got a bit heavy when she started talking about her failed marriage. 她开始谈论她那失败的婚姻,心情就比较沉重了。 5. full of hard work; (too) busy 工作繁重的;繁忙的: ◇a heavy day/schedule/timetable 繁忙的一天;安排很紧的计划;安排很紧的时间表 6. (used about a material or substance) solid or thick (指材料或物质)结实的,厚的: ◇heavy soil 难挖的土壤◇a heavy coat 厚外套 [opp] for all senses light 各义项的反义词皆为light➔heavily adv ➔heaviness noun [u] make heavy weather of sth to make sth seem more difficult than it really is 把某事弄得比实际困难heavy1 weighing a lot2 how heavy someone or something isrelated wordsoppositelight,see alsoweigh,fat,1. weighing a lot 很重的 heavy /ˈhevi/ [adjective] that table's too heavy for you to lift on your own. 那张桌子太重,你一个人搬不起来。 boys are usually slightly heavier than girls at birth. 男孩儿出生时一般比女孩儿稍重。 heat the oil in a large, heavy saucepan. 把油放在一个很重的大平底锅里加热。 weigh a ton /ˌweɪ ə ˈtʌn/ [verb phrase] spoken to be very heavy or to be a lot heavier than you expected 【口】非常重 what on earth have you got in this suitcase? it weighs a ton! 你这行李箱里到底放了什么呀?重得要命呀! that piano weighs a ton. you'll need four men to lift it. 那架钢琴重得要命,要四个男人才抬得起来。 weight /weɪt/ [uncountable noun] use this to say that something is very heavy 重 victory was easy for a man of his weight and strength. 对于他这样体重和力气的人来说,要赢很容易。the weight of something several branches had been torn from the trees by the weight of the snow. 一些树枝被积雪压得从树上断了下来。 jim was staggering along under the weight of a huge box of encyclopaedias. 吉姆背着一大箱很重的百科全书,蹒跚而行。2. how heavy someone or something is 某人或某物有多重 weigh /weɪ/ [verb] to be a particular weight 重…;重量为 what do you weigh -- a hundred kilos or so? 你体重多少—大约100公斤吧?weigh 50 kilos/15 tons etc she weighs about 58 kg. 她的体重约58公斤。 each whale was about 40 feet long and weighed 45 tonnes. 每头鲸都长约40英尺,重45吨。how much somebody/something weighs how much does this parcel weigh? 这个包裹有多重? she didn't tell me how much the baby weighed. 她没有告诉我宝宝有多重。 be 5 kilos/10 pounds etc /biː ˌfaɪv ˈkiːləʊz/ [verb phrase] to weigh five kilos, ten pounds etc 有5公斤/10磅等 fortunately my suitcase was less than 25 kilos. 幸好我的行李箱不到25公斤。 i've put on weight recently, so i'm probably about 120 kilos. 我最近长胖了,所以现在可能有120公斤左右。 how heavy /haʊ ˈhevi/ use this to ask or say how much something weighs, especially something that is very heavy 多重[尤指很重的东西] well, how heavy is your boat? would it go on top of the car? 嗯,你的船有多重?车顶上能放吗? you'd be surprised how heavy these boxes are. 你会很吃惊这些箱子有多重。 weight /weɪt/ [singular noun] the amount that something or someone weighs 重量;体重 if you can guess the weight of the cake, you win a prize. 如果你能猜出这个蛋糕的重量,就可以赢取一份奖品。 the cost of transportation depends on the weight of the load. 运输费取决于货物的重量。 premature babies have a low birth weight. 早产儿出生时体重轻。 vehicles over a certain weight are not allowed to use the bridge. 超过一定重量的车辆禁止在这座桥上行驶。 heav·y /`hɛvɪ; ˈhevi/adj 1. weighing a lot 重的,沉重的:◇i can't lift this box — it's too heavy. 我搬不动这个箱子 — 太重了。◇how heavy are you? (=how much do you weigh?) 你有多重? 2. large in amount 大量的,多的,密集的:◇traffic is heavy on the a19. a19 高速公路上交通拥挤。◇heavy rain/snow heavy snowfalls closed roads in the area. 大规模降雪封堵了该地区的道路。◇a heavy smoker/drinker i like wine, but i'm not a heavy drinker. 我喜欢喝葡萄酒,但我喝得不多。 3. heavy day/schedule/timetable one that is very busy and full of activities 安排得满满的一天/日程表/时间表 4. very serious or complicated 沉重的; 深沉的; 深奥的:◇it got a bit heavy when she started talking about death. 她谈起了死亡,气氛就变得有点儿凝重了。◇heavy going (=difficult) 困难的: i find her novels pretty heavy going. 我觉得她的小说读起来很艰涩。 5. heavy food or a heavy meal makes your stomach feel too full [食物等]难消化的:◇a heavy lunch 不易消化的午饭 6. with a heavy heart feeling very sad 心情沉重地 ☞ heavy |
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