| 单词 | unhealthy |
| 释义 | unhealthy adjectiveunhealthy ♦︎ bad ♦︎ unhygienic ♦︎ insanitarythese words all describe sth which is a risk to health, especially because it is not clean.这些词均表示损害健康的、不清洁的、不卫生的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an unhealthy / a bad diet◆unhealthy / unhygienic / insanitary conditions■ unhealthy having a bad effect on your health; likely to make you ill损害健康的；对身体有害的；会致病的◆doctors say too many teenagers adopt an unhealthy lifestyle.医生说有太多青少年的生活方式不健康。◆the unhealthy climate made it an unattractive place in which to settle.不利于健康的气候条件使得这里成为不宜居住之地。opp healthy → healthy ➡ see also unhealthy → sick 1 ■ bad having a bad effect on your health损害健康的；对身体有害的◆eating too much salt is bad for you.摄入过多的盐有害健康。◆all those sugary drinks are bad for your teeth.所有那些含糖饮料都会损害牙齿。◆bad diet and lack of exercise can lead to serious health problems.不良饮食和缺乏锻炼会导致严重的健康问题。opp good → healthy note 辨析 unhealthy or bad? bad is used especially in the collocations bad for you/your health, etc. and bad diet. unhealthy has a wider range of collocations, but is slightly more formal. * bad 尤用于短语 bad for you/your health 等和 bad diet。unhealthy 稍正式些，搭配词的范围较广。■ unhygienic /ʌnhaɪdʒiːnɪk, name usually ʌnhaɪdʒenɪk/ (rather formal) not clean and therefore likely to cause disease or infection不清洁的；不卫生的；易致病（或感染）的◆the animals were kept in cramped and unhygienic conditions.那些动物的饲养环境狭小且不卫生。opp hygienic → clean adj. ■ insanitary /ɪnsænətri; name ɪnsænəteri/ (especially bre) (name usually unsanitary /ʌnsænətri; name ʌnsænəteri/ ) (formal) unhygienic不清洁的；不卫生的；易致病（或感染）的◆the apartments where the workers are housed were overcrowded and insanitary.安置那些工人的公寓拥挤不堪且很不卫生。unhealthyhaving a bad effect on your health; likely to make you ill损害健康的；对身体有害的；会致病的◆doctors say too many teenagers adopt an unhealthy lifestyle.医生说有太多青少年的生活方式不健康。◆the unhealthy climate made it an unattractive place in which to settle.不利于健康的气候条件使得这里成为不宜居住之地。opp healthy → healthy ➡ see also unhealthy → sick 1 unhealthy/ʌnˈhelθi ||; ʌnˈhɛlθɪ/adj1. not having or showing good health 不健康的；显出病态的: ◇he looks pale and unhealthy. 他看来脸色苍白，不大健康。 2. likely to cause illness or poor health 不卫生的；对健康有害的: ◇unhealthy conditions 有碍健康的环境 3. not natural 不自然的；反常的: ◇an unhealthy interest in death 对死亡感兴趣的病态心理 [opp] healthy 反义词为healthy☞ healthy/unhealthy un·health·y /ʌn`hɛlθɪ; ʌnˈhelθi/adj 1. likely to make you ill or less healthy 对健康有害的，不卫生的:◇an unhealthy diet 有碍健康的饮食 2. not healthy 不健康的，身体不好的:◇a rather unhealthy looking child 看上去病得很重的孩子 3. not normal or natural and likely to be harmful 反常的，病态的:◇an unhealthy obsession with sex 对性的病态沉迷 |
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