| 单词 | wipe |
| 释义 | wipe verbadverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤carefully, gently小心地擦拭；轻轻地抹干▸➤hastily, quickly匆忙地擦拭；迅速地擦干▸➤easily容易擦拭◆the plastic surface can be easily wiped.塑料表面容易擦拭。➤just, simply只要擦拭即可▸➤away, down, up擦掉；擦干净◆i wiped up the spilled wine.我把洒了的葡萄酒擦干净了。preposition➤from从⋯上擦掉◆she gently wiped the tears from her eyes.她轻轻地将眼角的泪拭去。➤off擦掉◆he wiped the marks off the wall.他把墙上的标记擦掉了。➤on在⋯上擦◆she wiped her hands on the towel.她用毛巾擦了擦手。➤with用⋯擦◆when you've finished with it, simply wipe it clean with a damp cloth.你用完之后，就用一块湿布把它擦干净就行。phrases➤wipe sth clean把某物擦干净wipe verb ●wipe sth outadverb➤completely, totally彻底除掉；完全摧毁▸➤almost, nearly, practically, virtually几乎消灭掉；基本上摧毁；实际上消灭◆the regiment was virtually wiped out in the first battle.在首次交战中，整个团几乎被全歼。➤effectively有效地消灭◆the disease has been effectively wiped out.这种疾病已经被有效地消灭了。verb + wipe out➤threaten to有彻底消灭的危险◆pollution that threatens to wipe out 100 000 fish有可能导致 10 万条鱼死亡的污染 wipe /waɪp/ verb ●wipe sth off sthto reduce the value of sth, especially shares （尤指股价）损失，亏损◆billions of pounds were wiped off share prices today. 今天股票价格缩水了几十亿英镑。●wipe sth out (often be wiped out) to destroy or remove sb/sth completely 彻底清除；消除◆last year's profits were virtually wiped out. 去年的利润几乎分文不剩。☞ wipe wipe verb ➡ see also the entry for brush另见 brush 条wipe ♦︎ mop ♦︎ spongethese words all mean to use sth damp to clean sth.这些词均表示用湿物擦、拭。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to wipe / mop / sponge sth down◆to wipe / mop sth up◆to wipe / sponge sth off◆to wipe / mop sweat from sth◆to wipe / mop your eyes / forehead / brow◆to gently wipe / sponge sth■ wipe [transitive] to rub a surface with sth such as a cloth in order to remove dirt or liquid from it; to rub sth against a surface in order to remove dirt or liquid from it; to remove dirt or liquid from a surface in this way擦；抹◆she was sniffing and wiping her eyes with a tissue.她一边抽泣一边用纸巾擦眼泪。◆he wiped his plate clean with a piece of bread.他用一片面包把盘子擦干净。◆please wipe your feet on the mat.请在脚垫上擦一擦。◆she wiped off her make-up.她把妆擦掉了。▸ wipe noun [countable, usually singular] ◆can you give the table a quick wipe?你把桌子擦一下行吗？■ mop (-pp-) [transitive] to wash the floor with a mop; to remove liquid from the surface of sth using a cloth用拖把拖（地）；用布将（液体）擦干◆she wiped all the surfaces and mopped the floor.她把所有陈设都擦干净，还拖了地板。◆do you want some bread to mop up that sauce?你要不要块面包把这酱料蘸蘸吃了？ⓘ a mop is a tool for washing floors that has a long handle with a bunch of thick strings or soft material at the end. * mop 作名词时指拖把、墩布。■ sponge /spʌndʒ/ [transitive] to wash sb/yourself/sth with a wet sponge; to remove sth using a wet sponge（用湿海绵）洗，擦拭◆she sponged his hot face.她用湿海绵擦了擦他那滚烫的脸。◆we tried to sponge the blood off my shirt.我们试着用海绵把我衬衫上的血擦掉。ⓘ a sponge is a piece of soft material which is full of holes and can hold water easily. * sponge 作名词时指海绵。wipe [transitive] to remove information, sound or images from a computer, tape or video删除，抹掉（计算机、磁带或录像机上的信息、音像等）◆you must have wiped off that show i recorded.你一定是把我录下来的节目给抹掉了。◆somebody had wiped all the tapes.有人把所有磁带上的内容都删掉了。 ➡ see also wipe → forget wipe [transitive] to deliberately forget an experience because it was unpleasant or embarrassing抹去（不快的旧事）◆i tried to wipe the whole episode from my mind.我努力把这件事彻底忘掉。◆you can never wipe out the past.你永远不能把过去一笔勾销。 ➡ see also wipe → delete wipe [transitive] to rub a surface with sth such as a cloth in order to remove dirt or liquid from it; to rub sth against a surface in order to remove dirt or liquid from it; to remove dirt or liquid from a surface in this way擦；抹◆she was sniffing and wiping her eyes with a tissue.她一边抽泣一边用纸巾擦眼泪。◆he wiped his plate clean with a piece of bread.他用一片面包把盘子擦干净。◆please wipe your feet on the mat.请在脚垫上擦一擦。◆she wiped off her make-up.她把妆擦掉了。▸ wipe noun [countable, usually singular] ◆can you give the table a quick wipe?你把桌子擦一下行吗？wipenoun [countable, usually singular] ◆can you give the table a quick wipe?你把桌子擦一下行吗？wipenoun [countable, usually singular] ◆can you give the table a quick wipe?你把桌子擦一下行吗？wipe¹/waɪp ||; waɪp/verb[t] 1. to clean or dry sth by rubbing it with a cloth, etc 抹；擦；拭: ◇she stopped crying and wiped her eyes with a tissue. 她不哭了，用纸巾擦干眼泪。◇could you wipe the table, please? 请你擦一擦桌子好吗？ ☞look at the note at clean ². 参看clean^2的注释。 2. wipe sth from/off sth;wipe sth away/off/up to remove sth by rubbing it 抹掉；擦去: ◇he wiped the sweat from his forehead. 他擦掉前额上的汗。◇wipe up the milk you spilled. 把洒出来的牛奶抹掉。 3. wipe sth (off) (sth) to remove sound, information or images from sth （从某物上）抹掉，擦去，删除（声音、信息或图像）: ◇i accidentally wiped the tape. 我不小心把那盘磁带上的录音抹掉了。◇i tried to wipe the memory from my mind. 我试图从脑海里抹去那段回忆。 wipe sth out to destroy sth completely 消灭；摧毁: ◇whole villages were wiped out in the bombing raids. 一个个村庄都在轰炸中给摧毁了。 wipe²/waɪp ||; waɪp/noun[c] 1. the action of wiping 抹；拭；擦: ◇he gave the table a quick wipe. 他迅速擦了擦桌子。 2. a piece of paper or thin cloth that has been made wet with a special liquid and is used for cleaning sth （用清洁液体浸湿的）纸巾，薄毛巾，抹布: ◇a box of baby wipes 一盒婴儿用湿纸巾 wipesee ⇨ clean 5 ⇨ wash 1 wipe /waɪp; waɪp/v 1. [i,t] to clean something by rubbing it with a cloth or a soft surface 擦［干净某物］，揩拭:◇could you wipe the table for me? 你帮我揩揩桌子行吗？◇wipe your feet before you come in. 进来之前把你的鞋擦一擦。 2. [i,t] to remove dirt, water etc from something with a cloth or your hand 擦去［污垢、水等］，抹掉:◇he wiped the sweat from his face. 他擦去脸上的汗。◇wiping away her tears 抹去她的泪 3. [t] to remove all the information that is stored on a tape, video, or computer disk 抹掉［磁带、录像带或电脑磁盘中的信息］ wipen [c]wipe outto destroy something completely 彻底毁灭［某物］:◇whole towns were wiped out. 整座整座的城镇被彻底摧毁了。wipe sth ↔ upto remove liquid from a surface using a cloth 用布擦干:◇wipe up this mess! 把这脏东西揩掉！ ☞ wipe |
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