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单词 view
释义 view noun¹ 1opinion/idea about sth意见;看法adjective | verb + view | view + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤current, prevailing现时的看法;盛行的观点◆the prevailing view is that he has done a good job in difficult circumstances.大多数人认为他在困难的情况下干得很出色。➤general, popular, widely held普遍的看法;广泛持有的观点➤personal个人意见◆the author's personal views are pretty clear.作家的个人观点非常明确。➤conflicting, contrary, contrasting, differing, divergent, opposing相冲突的观点;相反的观点;相异的看法;歧见◆the debate brings together experts with conflicting views.这次辩论将意见对立的专家聚集在一起。➤alternative另一种看法◆it's well worth considering alternative views.不同的见解很值得考虑。➤dissenting不同意见➤clear, forthright (especially bre) , strong清晰的观点;明确的观点;坚定的主张◆he's a doctor with clear views on how to prevent illness.他作为医生清楚地知道应该怎样预防疾病。➤favourable/favorable有利的看法◆many americans have a favourable / favorable view of the democratic nominee.许多美国人对这个民主党候选人持赞成态度。➤idealized, optimistic, positive, romantic, rosy理想化的/乐观的/积极的/浪漫的/美好的想法◆her rosy view of life in the country seems rather naive.她对乡村生活的美好憧憬未免太天真。➤cynical, jaundiced, negative, pessimistic愤世嫉俗的看法;狭隘的观点;消极的观点;悲观的看法◆after his experience in jail, he has a pretty jaundiced view of the penal system.经历了牢狱生活之后,他对刑罚制度颇有成见。➤myopic, naive, simplistic短视的/幼稚的/过于简单化的观点➤realistic现实的观点➤balanced不偏不倚的看法◆a balanced view of the subject对此话题的公允看法➤distorted歪曲的看法◆he has a very distorted view of life in general.他对生活的看法有很大偏差。➤correct, wrong正确的/错误的看法◆so which view is correct?那么哪个观点是正确的?➤broad, comprehensive, holistic概括性的/综合性的/整体的看法➤narrow狭隘的观点➤conventional传统观点◆the conventional view is that work is pleasant and rewarding.传统观念认为工作是愉快而有回报的。➤unorthodox非正统的观点➤minority少数人的观点➤philosophical, political哲学/政治观点➤christian, religious基督教的/宗教观点➤liberal, modern, progressive, radical开明的/现代的/进步的/激进的观点➤moderate温和的观点➤conservative, reactionary, traditional保守的/反动的/传统的观点➤extreme, extremist, hard-line极端的看法;极端主义者的观点;强硬派的观点➤stereotypical模式化的观点➤informed, uninformed有根据的/无根据的看法➤world世界观◆his world view revolves around a battle between rich and poor.他的世界观以贫富之争为中心。verb + view➤have, hold持有观点➤adopt, take认为◆i took the view that an exception should be made in this case.我认为这种情况应当破例。➤air, articulate, communicate, convey, expound, express, make known, outline, present, put forward (especially bre) , state, voice发表见解;表达观点;沟通看法;阐述见解;表明观点;概述观点;陈述观点;提出见解◆the meeting gave everyone the chance to air their views.会议给了每个人发表意见的机会。◆she picked up the phone and made her views known to her boss.她拿起电话向老板表明了自己的态度。➤clarify, explain澄清/解释观点➤discuss, exchange, share讨论观点;交换看法;互通意见◆at the meeting, we hope people will exchange views freely.我们希望大家能够在会议上自由地交换看法。➤advance, advocate, endorse, espouse (formal) , favour/favor, promote提出/倡导/支持/拥护/赞成/提倡观点➤challenge, question挑战/质疑看法◆his music challenges the view that modern jazz is inaccessible.他的音乐对现代爵士乐不可理解这种观点提出了挑战。➤dismiss, refute, reject拒绝/驳斥/摈弃观点➤defend为观点辩护➤accept, adhere to, agree with, embrace接受/坚持/同意/欣然接受观点➤contradict, counter与⋯观点相抵触;反驳观点➤be consistent with与⋯观点一致◆their research is consistent with the views expressed in this paper.他们的研究与这篇论文中的观点相一致。➤confirm, corroborate, echo, reinforce, reiterate, support确认看法;证实看法;附和观点;加强观点;重申观点;支持观点◆his view was echoed by industry experts.他的观点得到了业界专家的附和。➤alter, change, modify改变看法;更改看法◆the experience changed my view of myself.这次经历改变了我对自身的看法。➤reconsider, rethink, revise重新考虑观点;修正观点◆maybe he'll revise his views on that a little.也许他会稍稍修正对那件事的看法。➤affect, colour/color, shape影响看法;使观点带有成见;形成看法◆the experiences which shape our view of the world影响我们世界观形成的那些经历➤canvass (especially bre) 征求意见➤base观点以⋯为基础◆they based this view on studies done in the 1990s.他们的这种观点以 20 世纪 90 年代的研究为基础。➤reflect, represent反映/代表观点◆his letter to the management did not reflect the views of his colleagues.他给管理层的信并没有反映同事们的意见。➤impose强加观点◆he never imposes his own view on others.他从不把自己的观点强加于人。➤respect尊重观点◆it's important to respect other people's views.尊重别人的观点很重要。➤broaden拓宽观点view + verb➤prevail观点流行◆this view prevailed in medical writing for many years.这种观点在医疗文献中流行多年。➤reflect sth观点反映⋯◆his views reflected those of the political leaders.他的观点反映出政治领袖们的想法。➤differ (from sth)观点不同(于⋯)◆the reagan view differed radically.里根政府的看法完全不同。➤change看法改变◆nothing indicates that his views have changed.没有什么表明他的观点已经发生了改变。preposition➤according to view根据⋯观点◆according to this view, economic growth occurs in protracted spurts.根据这种观点,经济是以持续急剧的方式增长的。➤in your view依⋯之见◆in my view it was a waste of time.依我看这是白费时间。➤view about对⋯的看法◆teachers generally keep their views about politics hidden.老师一般都不表露自己的政治观点。➤view on关于⋯的观点◆experts hold widely differing views on this subject.关于这一话题,专家众说纷纭。phrases➤an exchange of views交换意见◆it's good to have a full and frank exchange of views.能够全面而又坦率地交换看法是件好事。➤a point of view观点◆from a teacher's point of view, activities that can be done with minimal preparation are invaluable.对于老师来说,只需稍加准备就可以开展的活动十分有用。➤take a dim view of sth (= have a poor opinion of sth) 对⋯评价不高◆my mother takes a pretty dim view of my cooking skills.我的烹调手艺母亲很看不上眼。view noun² 2ability to see/be seen from a particular place看;视野adjective | verb + view | preposition | phrases adjective➤good, grandstand (especially bre) , wonderful良好的视野;开阔的视野➤clear, unimpeded, uninterrupted, unobstructed清晰的视野;无遮挡的视线;一览无余的视野➤aerial空中鸟瞰图➤bird's-eye鸟瞰图➤back, front, rear, side背视图;主视图;后视图;侧面图◆the picture shows a front view of the car.图片展示了汽车的正面。➤close, close-up近景;特写视图➤public公众的视野◆tensions within the band remained hidden from public view.乐队成员之间的紧张关系仍然不为公众所知。➤overall (figurative) 概况◆the staff handbook gives an overall view of the company.员工手册介绍了公司概况。➤long, long-term (both figurative) 长远的观点◆we take a long-term view of the business.我们从长远的眼光来看待生意。verb + view➤get, have看到;看见◆the pillar prevented me getting a clear view of the action.柱子挡住了我的视线,我没看清动作过程。➤give sb让某人看到◆the patio gave an unimpeded view across to the ocean.从平台远眺大海,一览无余。➤block, obscure, obstruct挡住视线;使视线模糊;妨碍视线◆a woman in a very large hat was blocking my view of the parade.一个戴着大帽子的女子挡着我的视线,妨碍我观看游行。➤come into进入视野◆a large truck suddenly came into view.一辆大卡车突然出现在视野中。➤disappear from从视线中消失◆they stood waving on the platform, until the train disappeared from view.他们站在月台上不停地挥手,直到火车从视野中消失。➤be hidden from不为所见preposition➤in view在视线范围内◆there was nobody in view.一个人也看不见。➤on view在展出◆the carriage was put on view for the public to see.这辆马车向公众展出了。phrases➤in full view (of sth), in plain view (of sth) (especially name) 完全看得见;在(⋯)眼皮底下◆he was shot in full view of a large crowd.他在众目睽睽之下遭枪杀。view noun³ 3scenery景观adjective | verb + view | preposition | phrases adjective➤breathtaking, fine, lovely, magnificent, picturesque, scenic, spectacular, splendid, stunning, superb, wonderful令人惊叹的风景;秀美的风光;如画的风景;优美的景色;壮丽的景色;雄伟的景致◆a room with a breathtaking view across the bay能饱览海湾壮美风光的房间➤commanding, dramatic, expansive, panoramic, sweeping居高临下开阔的景观;激动人心的景色;开阔的景致;全景;一览无余的景色▸➤mountain, ocean, sea (especially bre) , etc.山景、海景等verb + view➤afford, boast, command, enjoy, give, have, offer, provide可看到⋯景致;有⋯风景;可俯瞰⋯风景◆most rooms enjoy panoramic views of the ocean.大多数房间都能看到海的全景。◆the large windows give fine views of the surrounding countryside.从宽大的窗户望出去可以看到四周美丽的田园风光。➤admire, enjoy欣赏风景;观赏景色◆a place to unwind and enjoy the view放松身心、欣赏美景的地方➤paint画风景◆on his visits he painted views of the town and the surrounding countryside.他一边游览城镇和周围乡村,一边写生。preposition➤view across, view over俯视⋯的风景◆a view over the valley俯视山谷的风景➤view from从⋯看到的景色◆the view from his apartment从他的公寓看到的风景➤view of⋯的景色phrases➤a room with a view风景房view verbadverb | verb + view | preposition | phrases adverb➤favourably/favorably, positively赞同地/肯定地看待▸➤negatively, unfavourably/unfavorably否定地/不赞同地看待▸➤cautiously, suspiciously, with suspicion谨慎看待;怀疑地看待◆these results should be viewed cautiously.应当谨慎看待这些结果。➤differently从不同的角度看▸➤objectively客观地看◆try to view the situation objectively.要尽量客观地看待情况。➤personally个人认为verb + view➤tend to往往视(⋯为⋯)▸➤try to试图(从⋯的角度)来看preposition➤as看作◆this conduct is not viewed as acceptable.这种行为被认为是不可接受的。➤from从⋯角度看◆try to view the situation from an american perspective.试从美国的角度来审视局势。➤with以⋯的目光看待◆they tend to view foreigners with suspicion.他们总是用怀疑的眼光看外国人。phrases➤generally viewed as sth, largely viewed as sth, primarily viewed as sth, typically viewed as sth, widely viewed as sth普遍地/主要/基本/通常/广泛地被视作⋯◆he is widely viewed as a possible leader.人们普遍认为他有可能成为首领。➤historically viewed as sth, traditionally viewed as sth历史上/传统上视为⋯◆slaves were traditionally viewed as their masters' property.奴隶过去长期被视为奴隶主的财产。➤a way of viewing sth看待⋯的一种方式view noun 1➤sb's political views某人的政治观点➤a delightful sea view宜人的海景  ➡ see also the entries for attitude and values另见 attitude 条和 values 条view ♦︎ opinion ♦︎ point ♦︎ belief ♦︎ idea ♦︎ point of view ♦︎ feeling ♦︎ judgement ♦︎ conviction ♦︎ sentimentthese are all words for what you think about a particular issue.这些词均表示看法、意见、观点。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆sb's view / opinion / point / beliefs / ideas / feelings / judgement / conviction / sentiments about sb / sth◆sb's view / opinion / ideas / point of view / feelings on sb / sth◆sb's view / opinion of sb / sth◆in sb's view / opinion / judgement◆the view / opinion / point / belief / idea / point of view / feeling / judgement / conviction that...◆different views / opinions / beliefs / ideas / points of view / convictions / sentiments◆a general view / opinion / belief / point of view / feeling / conviction / sentiment◆a popular view / opinion / belief / feeling / sentiment◆a strong view / opinion / belief / feelings / conviction / sentiment◆a firm view / opinion / belief / conviction◆a personal / private view / opinion / belief / point of view / feeling / judgement / conviction / sentiment◆a political / religious view / opinion / belief / idea / feelings / conviction / sentiment◆to have / hold a view / an opinion / a belief / a point of view / a conviction◆to be of the view / opinion / belief (that...)◆to express your view / opinion / beliefs / ideas / point of view / feelings / conviction / sentiments◆to hear sb's views / opinion / ideas / point of view◆to change your view / opinion / beliefs / ideas / point of view / judgement◆to support a view / opinion / belief / an idea / a point of view / a conviction■ view [countable] what you think about sb/sth; your attitude towards sb/sth(个人的)看法,意见,见解;态度◆we have widely differing views on how to raise children.我们在怎样抚养孩子的问题上意见分歧很大。◆we take the view that it would be wrong to interfere.我们所持的态度是:干涉是错误的。◆in my view it would be a complete waste of time.依我看,这完全是浪费时间。■ opinion [countable, uncountable] what you think about sb/sth; advice from a professional person about sth; the thoughts or feelings of a group of people about sb/sth意见;看法;专家建议;(群体的)观点◆i've recently changed my opinion of her.我最近改变了对她的看法。◆you can always ask for a second opinion (= the opinion of another professional person) if you're not sure.你要是拿不准,总还可以征求别人的意见。◆you need to be able to distinguish between fact and opinion.你要能够区分事实与想法。◆public opinion (= what most people think) is shifting in favour of change.公众舆论正转向支持变革。◆opinion is divided about whether to join the new currency.大家对是否采用这种新货币意见分歧。◆'i think she's great.' 'well, that's a matter of opinion (= other people may disagree).'“我认为她很棒。”“哦,见仁见智吧。”■ point [countable] a thing that sb says or writes giving their opinion or argument for sth论点;观点;见解◆i take your point (= i understand and accept what you are saying).我赞同你的看法。◆he's just saying that to prove a point (= to show his idea is right).他那样说只是为了证明他的看法。◆ok, you've made your point!好了,你已经把话说清楚了!ⓘ points can be facts as well as opinions or arguments. * points 不仅可指观点或论点,也可指事实。  ➡ see also point → factor ■ belief [countable, uncountable] sth that you believe to be true about sb/sth看法;信念◆she acted in the belief that she was doing the right thing.她这么做是因为她认定自己做的事是正确的。◆contrary to popular belief (= despite what most people think) he was not involved in the affair.与大家的看法相反,他没有卷入这件事情。 ➡ see also believe → think ■ idea [countable, usually plural] an opinion or belief about sth意见;看法;信念◆he has some very strange ideas about education.他对教育有非常奇怪的看法。◆the idea that i was only interested in making money is ludicrous.认为我只对赚钱感兴趣是荒谬的。■ point of view (plural points of view) [countable] the particular opinion that sb has about sth观点;意见;看法◆you have to try to see your opponent's point of view.你必须设法了解你的对手持什么观点。◆he has always taken the opposite point of view.他总是持相反意见。■ feeling [countable, uncountable] (rather informal) an opinion or attitude about sb/sth意见;态度◆i don't have any strong feelings about it one way or another.我对此既不特别喜欢,也不特别讨厌。◆my own feeling is that we should go for the cheaper option.我个人的意见是我们应该选比较便宜的那个。◆she had mixed feelings about giving up her job.她对辞去工作感到又喜又忧。◆the general feeling of the meeting was against the decision.会议上普遍的意见是反对这个决定。 ➡ see also feel → think note 辨析 idea or feeling?an idea is based more on principles or beliefs; a feeling is based slightly more on emotions. * idea 多建立在准则或信念的基础上,feeling 较多建立在情感的基础上。■ judgement (also judgment, especially in name) [countable, uncountable] an opinion that you form after thinking carefully about sth; the act of making this opinion known to other people(深思熟虑后的)看法,意见;评价◆it's not for me to make any judgements about the situation.我没有资格对形势作出任何评价。◆he's always very ready to pass judgement on others.他总是喜欢对别人说三道四。◆i'd like to reserve judgement until i see the report (= not form an opinion until i have seen it).我还是想看到报告后再发表意见。◆i gave him the money against my better judgement (= even though i knew it was probably the wrong thing to do).我违心地给了他钱。 ➡ see also judge → judge verb 1 ■ conviction /kənvɪkʃn/ [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a strong opinion or belief坚定的看法(或信念)◆we were sustained by the conviction that all would be well in the end.那时候是最终一切都会好起来的坚定信念给了我们力量。◆she was motivated by deep religious conviction.她的行动是出于虔诚的宗教信仰。■ sentiment [countable, uncountable] (formal) a feeling or opinion, especially one based on emotions(尤指基于情感的)观点,看法,情绪◆this is a sentiment that i totally agree with.这种态度我完全赞同。◆nationalist sentiment spread quickly, especially in the cities.民族主义情绪传播得很快,尤其是在城市中。view noun 2➤sb's political views某人的政治观点➤a delightful sea view宜人的海景view ♦︎ sight ♦︎ scene ♦︎ panoramathese are all words for a thing that you can see, especially from a particular place.这些词均表示景色、景致、景物。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a view / panorama of sth◆a beautiful / breathtaking view / sight / scene / panorama◆a magnificent / spectacular view / sight / panorama◆a picturesque view / scene / panorama◆to enjoy the view / sight / scene / panorama◆to take in the view / sight / scene◆to admire the view / sight■ view [countable] what you can see from a particular place or position, especially beautiful natural scenery(从某处看到的)景色,风景;(尤指)自然美景◆the view from the top of the tower was spectacular.从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。◆the cottage had a delightful sea view.从这座小别墅可以看到宜人的海景。◆i'd like a room with a view, please.请给我安排一个可以观看风景的房间。 ➡ see also view → sight ■ sight [countable] a thing that you see or can see, especially sth that is impressive or unusual看见(或看得见)的事物;(尤指不同凡响的)景象,情景◆he became a familiar sight on the streets of oxford.他成了牛津大街上一道熟悉的风景。◆he was a sorry sight, soaked to the skin and shivering.他浑身湿透,打着寒战,一副凄惨的样子。◆the museum attempts to recreate the sights and sounds of wartime britain.博物馆试图再现战时英国的情景。 ➡ see also sight → sight ■ scene [countable] a view that you see, especially one with people and/or animals moving about and doing things景色;景象;风光◆it was a delightful rural scene.这是一处赏心悦目的乡村风光。◆ (especially bre) they went abroad for a change of scene (= to see and experience new surroundings).他们出国换换环境。ⓘ in american english it is more usual to say a change of scenery.在美式英语中更常见的说法是 a change of scenery。  ➡ see also scenery → country 2 ■ panorama /pænərɑːmə; name pænəræmə/ [countable] a view of a wide area of land全景◆there is a wonderful panorama of the mountains from the hotel.从这家旅馆可以饱览峰峦叠嶂的奇伟景观。view [countable, usually singular] a way of understanding or thinking about sth(理解或思维的)方式,方法◆he has a pretty optimistic view of life.他对人生的看法很乐观。◆the traditional view was that marriage was for life.传统的观念是结成夫妻就要白头到老。view [transitive] (rather formal) to visit a house, etc. and examine it so that you can decide whether to buy or rent it实地查看,察看(房子等,以便决定购买或租用)◆the property can only be viewed by appointment.察看此处房产须预约。view [transitive] (formal) to look at sth, especially when you look carefully; to watch television, a film/movie, etc.观看;仔细察看;看(电视、电影等)◆people came from all over the world to view her work.人们从世界各地前来欣赏她的作品。◆the eclipse should only be viewed through a special lens.日蚀须透过一种特殊镜片方可观看。◆the show has a viewing audience of six million (= six million people watch it).这个节目有六百万观众观看。 ➡ see also view → sight noun note 辨析 watch, see or view?you can see/view a film/movie/tv show but you cannot◆see/view television. view is more formal than see, used especially in business contexts.可以说 see/view a film/movie/tv show,但不说 see/view television。view 比 see 正式,尤用于商务语境。view [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to think of sb/sth in a particular way认为;视为;看待◆when the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original.这车问世时,其设计被认为是独具匠心。◆how do you view your position within the company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置?◆you should view their offer with a great deal of caution.你应当非常谨慎地看待他们的提议。ⓘ view has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. the main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as) and view sb/sth with sth. view is the most natural choice for a general question: how do you view...? you can also say 'how do you regard...?', although this is less frequent; it is not usual to say ◆how do you consider...? in this meaning. * view 与 regard 和 consider 意思相同,但稍不常用,也稍不正式,主要用于 view sb/sth as sb/sth (as 不能省略)和 view sb/sth with sth 这两种结构。在一般疑问句中选用 view 是最自然的说法,如 how do you view ...? 也可以说 how do you regard ...?,但较不常用;表达此义时一般不说 how do you consider ...?。view [uncountable, singular] (especially written) the area or distance that you can see from a particular position视力范围;视野◆the sun disappeared from view.太阳看不见了。◆the carriage was put on view for the public to see.那辆四轮马车被陈列出来让公众参观。◆the knife was in plain view on the kitchen table.那把刀就摆在厨房桌上,一眼就能看见。◆i didn't have a good view of the stage.我看不清舞台。 ➡ see also view → view noun 2 , view → look verb 1 view [countable] what you think about sb/sth; your attitude towards sb/sth(个人的)看法,意见,见解;态度◆we have widely differing views on how to raise children.我们在怎样抚养孩子的问题上意见分歧很大。◆we take the view that it would be wrong to interfere.我们所持的态度是:干涉是错误的。◆in my view it would be a complete waste of time.依我看,这完全是浪费时间。view [countable] what you can see from a particular place or position, especially beautiful natural scenery(从某处看到的)景色,风景;(尤指)自然美景◆the view from the top of the tower was spectacular.从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。◆the cottage had a delightful sea view.从这座小别墅可以看到宜人的海景。◆i'd like a room with a view, please.请给我安排一个可以观看风景的房间。 ➡ see also view → sight view¹/vju: ||; vju/noun1. [c] a view (about/on sth) an opinion or a particular way of thinking about sth 意见;观点: ◇he expressed the view that standards were falling. 他发表意见,认为水平日渐下降。◇ in my view, she has done nothing wrong. 依我看,她没有做错。◇she has strong views on the subject. 她对那个问题有坚定的看法。 2. [u] the ability to see sth or to be seen from a particular place 视野: ◇the garden was hidden from view behind a high wall. 那个花园被一堵高墙遮住,看不见了。◇to come into view 进入视野◇to disappear from view 从视野中消失 3. [c] what you can see from a particular place, especially beautiful natural scenery 景色(尤指美丽的自然景色): ◇there are breathtaking views from the top of the mountain. 从山顶往下看,景色十分壮观。◇a room with a sea view 可看到海景的房间 ☞look at the note at scenery. 参看scenery的注释。 have, etc sth in view(formal 正式) to have sth as a plan or idea in your mind 心中有计划或构想 in full view (of sb/sth)→full¹in view of sth because of sth; as a result of sth 由于;鉴于: ◇in view of her apology we decided to take no further action. 由于她已道歉,我们决定不采取进一步的行动。 a point of view→point¹with a view to doing sth(formal 正式) with the aim or intention of doing sth 为了view²/vju: ||; vju/verb [t] (formal 正式) 1. view sth (as sth) to think about sth in a particular way 认为;以某种方式看待: ◇she viewed holidays as a waste of time. 她认为度假是浪费时间。 2. to watch or look at sth 看;望: ◇viewed from this angle, the building looks much taller than it really is. 从这个角度看,这幢大厦远比实际高度高。 viewsee ⇨ look 1 ⇨ opinion 1 ⇨ see 4     • • •• ⇨ come into view/come into sight• ⇨ in full view of• ⇨ in view• ⇨ majority view• ⇨ point of view• ⇨ share the view that• ⇨ take a dim view of• ⇨ take the view that/be of the opinion that• ⇨ with a view to doing sth• ⇨ world view☞ view¹☞ view²
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