| 单词 | veto |
| 释义 | veto nounadjective | verb + veto | veto + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤effective实际上的否决权➤government, gubernatorial (name) , presidential政府的／州长／总统否决权➤line-item (name) 单项否决权◆the governor used a line-item veto to eliminate a $1 million increase to the california arts council.州长利用单项否决权否定了对加利福尼亚艺术委员会增加 100 万美元拨款的提案。verb + veto➤have, wield拥有／掌握否决权➤exercise, use行使／使用否决权◆the board can exercise its veto to prevent the decision.董事会可以行使否决权，阻止作出这项决定。➤threaten威胁使用否决权➤override, overturn使否决无效；推翻否决veto + noun➤power, rights否决权➤threat使用否决权的威胁➤pen (name) 否决权◆the president hasn't yet used his veto pen.总统尚未行使否决权。preposition➤veto against对⋯的否决权◆the nobles had a virtual veto against peasant candidates.贵族对农民候选人拥有实际上的否决权。➤veto on对⋯的否决◆the opposition parties effectively have a veto on constitutional reform.各反对党派实际上对宪法改革拥有否决权。➤veto over对⋯的否决◆a veto over all political appointments对所有政治任命的否决phrases➤a/the power of veto, a/the right of veto否决权veto verbadverb | verb + veto | phrases adverb➤effectively实际上否决◆the president effectively vetoed this measure.总统实际上否决了这项措施。verb + veto➤threaten to威胁要否决phrases➤the power to veto sth, the right to veto sth否决⋯的权力／权利 veto /viːtəʊ; name -toʊ/ noun (plural vetoes) 1. [countable, uncountable] the right to refuse to allow sth to be done, especially the right to stop a law from being passed or a decision from being taken 否决权；禁止权◆the executive committee has a final veto on/over business decisions. 执行委员会对商业决策拥有最终否决权。◆the british government used its veto to block the proposal. 英国政府使用其否决权阻止了这一提案。◆to have the power/right of veto 有否决权◆veto power/rights 否决权2. [countable] an occasion when sb refuses to allow sth to be done 否决；禁止◆for months there was a veto on employing new staff. 有几个月时间一直禁止雇用新员工。 veto /viːtəʊ; name -toʊ/ verb [transitive] (vetoes, vetoing, vetoed, vetoed) 1.to stop sth from happening or being done by using your official authority (= by using your veto) 否决◆the takeover was vetoed by the european commission. 这项收购遭到欧盟委员会的否决。2.to refuse to accept or do what sb has suggested 拒绝◆the union vetoed the introduction of six-month contracts. 工会拒绝采用六个月的合同。☞ veto☞ vetoveto /viːtəʊ; name viːtoʊ/ (plural vetoes) [countable] an occasion when sb uses their right to refuse to allow sth to be done拒绝认可；禁止◆for months there was a veto on employing new staff.有好几个月禁止雇用新员工。 ➡ see also veto → refusal noun , veto → refuse verb veto /viːtəʊ; name viːtoʊ/ (plural vetoes) [countable, uncountable] the right to refuse to allow sth to be done, especially the right to stop a law from being passed or a decision from being taken（尤指阻止法律或决议通过的）否决权◆the president has a veto on / over all political appointments.总统对所有政治任命拥有否决权。◆the british government used its veto to block the proposal.英国政府行使其否决权阻止了这项提案。◆the ministry of defence has the power of veto over all arms exports.国防部对所有武器出口拥有否决权。 ➡ see also veto → ban noun veto /viːtəʊ; name viːtoʊ/ [transitive] to stop sth from happening or being done by using your official authority; to say that you will not accept or do what sb has suggested对⋯行使否决权；拒绝认可；拒不接受；反对◆plans for the dam have been vetoed by the environmental protection agency.修建大坝的计划已被环境保护局否决。◆i wanted to go camping but the others quickly vetoed that idea.我想去野营，但这个主意很快遭到其他人的反对。ⓘ it is usually a person in a position of authority who vetoes sth; often the decision or plan has already been agreed by other people. * veto 通常指权威人士否决某事物，常为其他人已同意的决定或计划。 ➡ see also veto → ban noun veto/ˈvi:təʊ ||; ˈvito/verb [t] (present participle vetoing third person singular present vetoes;past tense past participle vetoed) to refuse to give official permission for an action or plan, when other people have agreed to it 否决: ◇the prime minister vetoed the proposal to reduce taxation. 首相否决了减税的提案。 veto noun [c,u] (plural vetoes) the right of veto 否决权vetosee ⇨ reject 2 ⇨ vote 1☞ veto¹☞ veto² |
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