| 单词 | throat |
| 释义 | throat noun¹ 1front part of the neck颈前部verb + throat | preposition verb + throat➤cut, slash, slit割喉▸➤rip out划破喉咙◆i wanted to rip his throat out.我想划破他的喉咙。preposition➤by the throat照准喉部◆she seized her attacker by the throat.她揪住了袭击者的喉部。throat noun² 2passage down which air and food pass咽喉adjective | verb + throat | throat + verb | throat + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤bad, scratchy, sore, strep (name, informal) 嗓子不舒服／沙哑／疼痛／链球菌感染◆symptoms of a cold such as a runny nose and a scratchy sore throat流鼻涕、嗓子沙哑疼痛等感冒症状◆i have a sore throat.我嗓子疼。➤dry, parched干渴的喉咙verb + throat➤clear清嗓子◆she cleared her throat, then began to speak.她清了清嗓子，然后开始说话。➤escape突然从喉咙中发出◆a small cry escaped his throat.他不由自主地轻轻叫了一声。➤burn烧嗓子◆she felt the smoke burn her throat.她觉得烟燎嗓子。throat + verb➤ache, hurt嗓子疼▸➤close, close up, constrict, tighten喉咙堵住；喉咙变紧◆his throat constricted with fear when he saw the knife.他看见刀吓得喉咙哽住了。➤dry, go dry喉咙发干▸➤burn嗓子冒烟throat + noun➤infection, irritation嗓子感染／发炎◆the chemical causes eye, nose and throat irritations.这种化学物质会引起眼睛、鼻子和喉咙发炎。➤cancer喉癌▸➤lozenge, pastille (especially bre) 咽喉片preposition➤down the/sb's throat顺喉咙而下◆she felt the cold water trickle down her throat.她感到凉水顺着喉咙流下去。phrases➤the back of your throat喉咙的根部◆the medicine left a sour taste in the back of my throat.药在我嗓子眼儿那儿留下酸酸的味道。➤a lump in your throat喉咙哽咽◆he felt a lump in his throat, and tears forming in his eyes.他觉得喉咙哽咽，泪水涌上双眼。throat/θrəʊt ||; θrot/noun[c] 1. the front part of your neck 颈的前部: ◇the attacker grabbed the man by the throat. 袭击者抓住那个男人的脖子。 ☞picture at body 见body插图 2. the back part of your mouth and the passage down your neck through which air and food pass 喉咙；咽喉: ◇she got a piece of bread stuck in her throat. 她的喉咙里卡着一块面包。◇i've got a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 clear your throat→clear³have/feel a lump in your throat→lump¹throat• ⇨ bring tears to sb's eyes/bring a lump to sb's throat• ⇨ cut your own throat• ⇨ have a lump in your throat throat /θrot; θrəʊt/n [c] 1. the back part of your mouth and the tubes that go down the inside of your neck 咽喉，喉咙:◇i have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 2. the front of your neck 喉部，颈前（部）:◇his attacker held him by the throat. 袭击者掐着他的喉部。→ see also 另见 clear your throat (clear²) ☞ throat |
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