| 单词 | underlying |
| 释义 | underlying /ʌndəlaɪɪŋ; name -dərl-/ adjective1.important in a situation but not always easily noticed or stated clearly 潜在的；隐含的◆the underlying assumption is that the amount of money available is limited. 言下之意是可用资金有限。◆the underlying cause of the crisis was a lack of investment. 这场危机的深层原因是投资匮乏。 (economics 经济学; finance 金融) used to describe basic figures, rates, etc. excluding any special effect, event or payment 基础的；基本的◆underlying sales growth rose 4.5%. 基本销售额增长了 4.5%。◆an increase in underlying pre-tax profits 税前基本利润的增长 (finance 金融) used to describe the items that particular types of investments are based on 支撑的；基础的◆the value of derivatives depends on the value or change in value of an underlying security. 衍生产品的价值取决于其基础资产的价值或其价值变动。◆underlying shares/stock/bonds/assets 基础股份／股票／债券／资产☞ underlyingunderlying /ʌndəlaɪɪŋ; name ʌndərlaɪɪŋ/ [only before noun] (rather formal, especially written) important in a situation but not always easily noticed or stated clearly根本的；潜在的；隐含的◆the underlying assumption is that the amount of money available is limited.隐含的假定是，可用的资金有限。◆unemployment may be an underlying cause of the rising crime rate.失业可能是犯罪率攀升的潜在原因。ⓘ typical collocates of underlying include cause, assumption, reason, motive, trend, theme, problem, reality and aim. * underlying 的常见搭配词有 cause、assumption、reason、motive、trend、theme、problem、reality 和 aim。underlying/ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ ||; ˌʌndɚˈlaɪɪŋ/adj important but hidden 重要但隐蔽的；根本的: ◇the underlying causes of the disaster 灾难的根本原因 underlyingsee ⇨ basic 1 ⇨ cause 4 un·der·ly·ing /ˏʌndə`laɪ·ɪŋ; ˌʌndəˈlaɪ-ɪŋ◄/adjan underlying reason, cause, problem etc has an important effect but is not easy to notice ［理由、原因、问题等］根本的，潜在的 |
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