| 单词 | trip |
| 释义 | trip noun ➡ see also journey adjective | verb + trip | preposition | phrases adjective➤extended, long漫长的旅行▸➤brief, little, quick, short短暂的旅行▸➤day, overnight, weekend, week-long白天之行；一夜之行；周末之行；为期一周的旅行◆we went on a day trip to the beach.我们白天去了海边。➤four-day, two-week, etc. * 4 天、2 周等的旅行▸➤frequent, occasional, rare, regular频繁的／偶尔的／少有的／定期的出行◆he makes frequent trips to poland.他经常去波兰。➤annual, weekly, etc.一年一度、一周一次等的旅行▸➤forthcoming, upcoming (especially name) 即将到来的旅行▸➤fantastic, good, great, nice, pleasant绝妙的旅行；愉快的旅行➤safe安全之旅◆well, have a safe trip back!那么，祝返程平安！➤successful, worthwhile成功的／值得的旅行◆the food alone made the trip worthwhile.光是美食这一点就使这次旅游不虚此行。➤memorable难忘的旅行➤dream梦之旅◆her dream trip to new zealand她去新西兰的梦之旅➤uneventful平静之旅◆the rest of our trip was uneventful.我们此行的其余部份平平淡淡。➤special专程◆don't make a special trip just to get my newspaper.不要专门为给我取报纸而跑一趟。➤free免费之旅◆the first prize is a free trip to new york.一等奖是免费去纽约旅行。➤return, round回程；往返旅程◆from são paulo to rio and back is a round trip of five hundred miles.从圣保罗到里约热内卢往返共有五百多英里。➤foreign, overseas出国／海外旅行▸➤round-the-world, world (both especially bre) 环球旅行▸➤european, korean, etc.欧洲、韩国等之旅➤away (bre, sport体育) 客场◆in their last two away trips, everton were defeated by spurs.在最后两场客场比赛中，埃弗顿队败给了马刺队。➤boat, bus, coach, train, etc.乘船、乘巴士、乘长途车、乘火车等旅行➤bicycle, bike (informal) , cycle (bre) 骑自行车旅行▸➤road公路旅行◆he set off on a road trip from rhode island to california.他开始了从罗得岛到加利福尼亚的公路之旅。➤business, camping, fishing, golf, hunting, pleasure, shopping, sightseeing, etc.公务、露营、垂钓、高尔夫、狩猎、游玩、购物、观光等之旅▸➤school学习之旅◆a school trip to washington, dc到华盛顿特区的学习之旅➤field实地考察；野外考察◆a geography field trip to study a limestone landscape研究石灰岩地貌的野外地理考察◆a field trip to the science museum (name) 去科学博物馆的实地考察之旅➤family全家旅游▸➤study研究之旅verb + trip➤be (away) on, do, go on, make, take外出旅行；去旅行◆she's away on a business trip.她出差了。◆from here visitors can take a boat trip along the coast.游客从这里可以坐船沿着海岸游览。➤have旅行◆did you have a good trip?你旅行愉快吗？➤come back from, return from旅行归来▸➤be back from从⋯旅行返回◆he's just back from a trip to alaska.他刚从阿拉斯加旅行回来。➤complete完成旅行◆they are hoping to complete the trip in four days.他们希望用 4 天的时间完成旅行。➤arrange, organize, plan安排／组织／计划旅行▸➤book预订旅行▸➤cancel取消旅行▸➤extend延长旅行▸➤cut short中断旅行◆i had to cut short my trip when my wallet was stolen.由于钱包被偷，我只得中断旅行。➤enjoy享受旅行◆enjoy your trip!祝旅途愉快！➤survive平安结束旅行preposition➤on trip在旅行中◆my wife is away on a business trip.我妻子出差了。➤trip by乘⋯旅行◆a five-minute trip by taxi乘出租车 5 分钟的路➤trip to去⋯的旅行◆a trip to tokyo东京之行phrases➤a trip abroad (especially bre) 出国旅行◆my last trip abroad was two years ago.我上次出国旅行是两年前的事了。➤the trip home回家之旅◆the trip home took us five hours!我们在回家路上花了 5 个小时！➤the trip of a lifetime一生难得之旅◆they saved for years for their trip of a lifetime to hawaii.为了一辈子能到夏威夷旅游一次，他们攒了好几年的钱。trip verb¹ 1knock your foot on sth and fall绊倒adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤accidentally意外绊倒▸➤almost, nearly几乎绊倒；差一点儿绊倒▸➤over, up (bre) 被⋯绊倒◆one of the boys tripped over and crashed into a tree.其中一个男孩绊了一跤，撞上一棵树。◆be careful or you'll trip up.小心，别绊倒了。preposition➤on在⋯上绊倒◆she tripped on the loose stones.她绊倒在松动的石头上。➤over被⋯绊倒◆i nearly tripped over the cat.我差点儿被猫绊倒。phrases➤trip and fall绊倒◆don't leave toys on stairs where someone could trip and fall.不要把玩具放在楼梯上，会把人绊倒的。trip verb² 2walk lightly轻捷地走adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤lightly轻快地走▸➤out轻快地走出preposition➤along轻快地沿着⋯走◆she went tripping along the path.她沿着小路轻快地走。➤down轻快地走下◆she came tripping lightly down the stairs.她脚步轻捷地走下楼梯。➤up轻快地走上phrases➤come tripping轻快地走来 trip /trɪp/ noun [countable] 1.a journey to a place and back again for business or pleasure, or for a particular purpose （尤指短程往返的）旅行，旅游◆bill's away on a trip this week. 比尔本周外出旅游了。◆i'm going on a three-day trip to china. 我要去中国旅行三天。2.a journey to or back from a place 行程◆the truck was delayed on the return trip. 卡车回程中误点了。◆the outward trip 外出 business trip ◇ round trip ☞ trip trip noun ➡ see also the entry for holiday 2另见 holiday 条第 2 义trip ♦︎ journey ♦︎ tour ♦︎ expedition ♦︎ excursion ♦︎ pilgrimage ♦︎ outing ♦︎ travels ♦︎ day outthese are all words for an act of travelling to a place.这些词均表示旅行、出行。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / a day out to sth / somewhere◆on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / (a) pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day out◆a long trip / journey / tour / expedition / day out◆a short trip / journey / tour / expedition / excursion◆a pleasant trip / journey / outing / day out◆a successful trip / journey / tour / expedition / outing◆a foreign / overseas trip / journey / tour / expedition◆a bus / coach / train / rail trip / journey / tour◆a shopping trip / expedition / excursion◆to go on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day out◆to set out on / set off on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / your travels◆to come back from / return from a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day out◆to make a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage■ trip [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again（通常指往返的）旅行，旅游，出行◆a business trip出差◆a school trip to france去法国的修学之旅◆tomorrow there will be a boat trip to the island.明天会乘船前往那个岛游览。◆we took a day trip to siena.我们到锡耶纳一日游了。◆they had to make several trips to bring all the equipment over.他们往返了几次才把全部设备运过来。◆from london to oxford is a round trip of over 100 miles (= it is over 100 miles there and back again).从伦敦到牛津往返行程超过 100 英里。■ journey [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart（尤指长途）旅行，行程◆it was a long and difficult journey across the mountains.翻越那些大山是漫长而艰难的旅程。◆they continued their journey on foot.他们继续徒步旅行。◆we broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in madrid.我们途中在马德里作了短暂的停留。note 辨析 trip or journey? trip, not journey, is the most basic word in this group. it is more frequent than journey and used in a wider range of contexts. a trip is usually a journey to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. a trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be. * trip 是本组词中最基本的词，比 journey 更常用，适用的语境也更广。trip 通常是往返的行程，journey 通常是单向的。trip 常比 journey 距离短，尽管并不一定如此◆a trip to new york纽约之行◆a round-the-world trip环球旅行it is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. * trip 往往所费时间短，即使距离也许较长。journey 常指漫长而艰苦的旅程◆it was a long and difficult trip across the mountains. in american english journey is not usually used for short trips.在美式英语中，journey 一般不指短途旅程 (especially bre) ◆how far is your journey to work?你上班路程有多远？ trip is used especially when you travel for pleasure or for a particular purpose. * trip 尤指为消遣或有特定目的的出行◆a day / school / business trip一日游；修学之旅；出差◆a day/school/business journey ■ tour [countable] a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited（去多个地点的）旅行；周游◆we're going on a tour of bavaria.我们将周游巴伐利亚。◆after a whirlwind tour (= a very fast tour) of the temples, it was time to find a hotel.马不停蹄地参观了众寺庙后，该找个旅馆了。◆if there are any problems, contact your tour operator (= a company that arranges organized tours).如有任何问题，请与您的旅行社联系。 ➡ see also tour → tour verb , tourism → travel , tourist → tourist ■ expedition /ekspədɪʃn/ [countable] an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known; a short trip that you make when you want or need sth远征；探险；考察；（短途的）出行◆he led the first expedition to the south pole.他第一次带队去南极考察。◆she made two expeditions to brazil to study wild plants.她曾两次去巴西考察研究野生植物。◆win a fantastic shopping expedition to new york!赢得远征纽约的精彩购物之旅！■ excursion /ɪkskɜːʃn; name ɪkskɜːrʒn/ [countable] a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people（尤指集体）远足，短途旅行◆we decided to make an all-day excursion to the island.我们决定花一整天时间去那个岛上玩。■ pilgrimage /pɪlgrɪmɪdʒ/ [countable, uncountable] a journey to a holy place for religious reasons; a journey to a place connected with sb that you admire or respect朝圣之旅；参拜之行；瞻仰之旅◆the annual pilgrimage to mecca每年赴麦加的朝圣◆his grave has become a place of pilgrimage (= a place that people go on pilgrimages to).他的陵墓成了参拜之地。 ➡ see also pilgrim → tourist ■ outing [countable] (rather formal) a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day（通常不超过一天的）出外游玩，户外研习活动，远足◆a family outing to the seaside全家去海边远足◆the children were on a day's outing from school.孩子们出校游玩了一天。■ travels [plural] time spent travelling from place to place, especially in foreign countries and for pleasure（出国）旅游，旅行◆the novel is based on his travels in asia.这部小说是根据他的亚洲之行写成的。◆when are you off on your travels (= going travelling)?你什么时候动身外出旅行？■ day out -->(plural days out) [countable] (especially bre) a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure一日游◆we had a day out at the beach.我们去海边玩了一天。trip(-pp-) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to catch your foot on sth and fall or almost fall绊；绊倒◆someone will trip over that cable.有人会让那条电缆绊倒的。◆be careful you don't trip up on the step.你小心别在台阶上绊倒了。trip [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again（通常指往返的）旅行，旅游，出行◆a business trip出差◆a school trip to france去法国的修学之旅◆tomorrow there will be a boat trip to the island.明天会乘船前往那个岛游览。◆we took a day trip to siena.我们到锡耶纳一日游了。◆they had to make several trips to bring all the equipment over.他们往返了几次才把全部设备运过来。◆from london to oxford is a round trip of over 100 miles (= it is over 100 miles there and back again).从伦敦到牛津往返行程超过 100 英里。trip¹/trɪp ||; trɪp/noun [c] a journey to a place and back again, either for pleasure or for a particular purpose （往返）旅行: ◇how was your trip to turkey? 你的土耳其之行怎么样？◇we had to make several trips to move all the furniture. 把这么多家具搬走我们得来回跑好几趟。◇to go on abusiness/shopping trip 出差；去购物 ☞look at the note at travel. 参看travel的注释。 ➔tripper noun [c]: ◇brighton was full of day trippers (= people on trips that last for one day) from london. 布赖顿到处都是从伦敦来作一日游的游客。 trip²/trɪp ||; trɪp/verb (tripping;tripped) 1. [i] trip (over/up);trip (over/on sth) to catch your foot on sth when you are walking and fall or nearly fall 绊倒: ◇don't leave your bag on the floor. someone might trip over it. 别把你的袋子放在地板上，可能会绊倒别人。◇she tripped up on a loose paving stone. 她给松动的铺路石绊住，摔了一跤。 2. [t] trip sb (up) to catch sb's foot and make him/her fall or nearly fall 使绊倒或踉跄: ◇linda stuck out her foot and tripped barry up. 林达伸出脚将巴里绊倒。 trip (sb) up to make a mistake; to make sb say sth that he/she did not want to say 犯错；诱使（某人）说出原来不想说的话: ◇the journalist asked a difficult question to try to trip the politician up. 记者问了一个刁钻的问题，想叫这位政界人士上当。 tripsee ⇨ fall 2,6 ⇨ holiday/vacation 3 ⇨ travel 9 • • •• ⇨ day trip• ⇨ go on a trip/take a trip☞ trip¹☞ trip² |
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