单词 | post |
释义 | post noun¹ 1 (bre) postal system邮政 ➡ see also mail adjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤first-class, second-class第一类/第二类邮件▸➤registered挂号邮件▸➤inland国内邮件preposition➤by post通过邮寄◆i sent it by first-class post.我按第一类邮件把它寄出了。➤in the post在邮寄中◆my application for the job is in the post.我的求职申请已寄出。phrases➤by return of post立即◆orders will be sent by return of post.订单将立即寄出。post noun² 2 (bre) letters, parcels, etc.信件;包裹 ➡ see also mail adjective | verb + post | post + noun adjective➤first, last第一班/最后一班邮件◆if you hurry you'll just catch the last post.如果你快点儿的话,还能赶上最后一班邮件。verb + post➤check, open查收/打开邮件◆she arrived at the office early and checked her post.她早早地到了办公室,查收了一下邮件。post + noun➤box (usually postbox) 邮箱post noun³ 3job工作adjective | verb + post | preposition adjective➤senior要职▸➤full-time, part-time (especially bre) 全职/兼职职位➤permanent, temporary永久/临时职位▸➤vacant空缺▸➤managerial, teaching管理/教学职位◆he took up a teaching post at basle university.他在巴塞尔大学任教。➤government, university政府/大学职位➤diplomatic (name) (diplomatic posting in bre) 外交职务▸➤overseas (name) (overseas posting in bre) 海外职位➤hardship (= a job abroad where conditions are difficult) (hardship posting in bre) (在海外条件差的地方的)艰苦职位verb + post➤apply for求职▸➤get获得职位▸➤take, take up担任职位➤hold任职▸➤leave, quit, resign离职;辞职▸➤appoint sb to, fill任命某人某职;充任职务▸➤dismiss sb from, relieve sb of (especially bre) 免去某人的职务◆he was dismissed from his post when he was found to have accepted bribes.被发现受贿后,他被免去了职务。preposition➤post as作为⋯的职位◆he quit his post as chief executive.他辞去了行政总裁的职务。➤post of⋯的职位◆she applied for the new post of training officer.她申请了培训主管这一新职位。post noun⁴ 4place where sb is on duty岗位adjective | verb + post | preposition adjective➤army, police军队哨所;警察岗亭▸➤command, observation指挥所;观察所▸➤border, frontier边防站verb + post➤take up站岗◆the guard took up his post at the gate.卫兵在门口站岗。➤desert擅离职守◆the sentries had deserted their posts.哨兵擅自离开了岗位。preposition➤at your post在岗位上◆the gun crew were at their posts.炮手们已就位。post noun⁵ 5upright piece of wood, etc.柱;桩adjective | phrases adjective➤fence栅栏柱▸➤finishing, winning终点柱➤goal (usually goalpost) 球门柱▸➤far, near (both in football/soccer均用于足球) 较远的/较近的球门柱◆he steered a shot between the goalkeeper and the near post.他把球从守门员和较近的球门柱之间射入。➤high, low (both in basketball均用于篮球) 高位;低位phrases➤be pipped at the post, pip sb/sth to the post (both bre) 在终点以些微之差被超越/超越⋯◆she led for most of the way before being pipped at the post.她在大部份赛程中都一直领先,但是在终点处被超过。post noun⁶ 6message sent to a discussion group on the internet(网上的)帖子adjective | verb + post | post + verb | preposition adjective➤blog博客文章➤earlier, original, previous早先的帖子;原始帖;以前的帖子➤last, new, recent最后的/新发的/最近的帖子➤good, great, interesting好帖;了不起的帖子;有趣的帖子➤long长帖verb + post➤make, write写帖子◆i want to apologize for not making a post on friday.我想对周五没有发帖道歉。➤read, see读帖子;看帖子◆to respond to your comments, please see my previous post.对您的评论的答覆,请参阅我以前的帖子。post + verb➤be entitled sth, be titled sth (especially name) 帖子题为⋯◆seth made a blog post titled 'rules of engagement'.赛斯发了篇博客文章,题为《订婚规则》。preposition➤post about, post on关于⋯的帖子◆a post about billy the kid关于比利小子的帖子◆more info can be found in my first post on the subject.可以在我对该问题发的第一篇帖子中找到更多的信息。post /pəʊst; name poʊst/ noun (bre) (also mail, name, bre ) [uncountable] the official system used for sending and delivering letters, packages, etc. 邮政;邮递;邮寄◆i'll send the original to you by post. 我会把原件邮寄给你。◆i'll put the information in the post to you tomorrow. 我明天把资料邮寄给你。◆my application got lost in the post. 我的申请书在邮寄过程中丢失了。⨁ first-class / second-class post一等/二等邮件 ⨁ internal / international post国内/国际邮政 (bre) (also mail, name, bre ) [uncountable] letters, packages, etc. that are sent and delivered 邮寄的信函(或包裹等);邮件◆there was a lot of post this morning. 今天上午有很多邮件。◆have you opened your post yet? 你打开你的邮件了吗?⨁ to deliver / handle post递送/处理邮件 ⨁ to get / receive / send (out) post收到/接到/寄邮件 ⨁ to answer / deal with / open / read your post回覆/处理/拆开/阅读邮件 3. [uncountable; singular] (bre) an occasion during the day when letters, etc. are collected or delivered 收集(或投递)邮件的时间;邮班◆the package came in this morning's post. 包裹是今天上午到的。⨁ the first / last post头趟/最后一趟邮班 ⨁ to catch / miss the post赶上/错过邮班 4. [countable] a job, especially an important one in a large organization 职位;(尤指)要职◆he will leave his $300 000-a-year post this week. 本周他将辞去年薪 30 万元的职位。◆she has held the post for three years. 她担任这个职务已经三年了。◆we will be creating 15 new posts next year. 明年我们将增设 15 个新职位。◆the company has been unable to fill the post. 公司的这个职位空缺还没能填补上。 ➡ idiom at return noun ➡ see note at job ⨁ a junior / senior / key / managerial post初级/高级/关键/管理职位 ⨁ a full-time / part-time / permanent / temporary / vacant post全职;兼职;永久/临时职位;职位空缺 ⨁ to apply for / hold / leave / resign from / take up a post申请/担任职位;辞职;就职 ⨁ to appoint sb to / fill a post任命某人担任某个职位;担任某个职位 trading post post /pəʊst; name poʊst/ verb [transitive] (bre) (also mail, name, bre ) post sth (off) (to sb) | post sb sth to send a letter, etc. to sb by post/mail 寄;邮寄◆have you posted off your order yet? 你把订单寄出去了吗?◆is it ok if i post the cheque to you next week? 我下周把支票寄给你行吗?◆is it ok if i post you the cheque next week? 我下周把支票寄给你可以吗? (bre) (name mail) to put a letter, etc. into a public box (a postbox) to be sent 把(信件等)投入邮筒;邮寄◆could you post this letter for me? 请帮我寄这封信好吗?3. (usually be posted) to send sb to a particular place for a period of time as part of their job 派驻◆she's been posted to washington for two years. 她被派去华盛顿工作两年。4. (often be posted) to put a notice, etc. in a public place so that people can see it 张贴;公布◆a copy of the letter was posted on the noticeboard. 这封信的副本贴在布告栏。5. (it 信息技术) to put information or a message on the internet (在互联网上)公布,发布◆the results will be posted on the internet tomorrow. 结果将于明天发布在网上。 (especially name) to announce sth publicly or officially, especially financial information or a warning 发布,公布,宣布(尤指财务信息或警告)◆the company posted a $1.1 billion loss. 这家公司公布了 11 亿元的亏损。⨁ to post a loss / gain公布亏损/利润 ⨁ to post earnings (of …)公布(…的)收益 ●keep sb posted (about/on sth)to regularly give sb the most recent information about sth and how it is developing 定期通报;及时报告◆i'll keep you posted on his progress. 我会随时向你通报他的进展。 post- /pəʊst; name poʊst/ prefix ( in adjectives, verbs, adverbs and nouns 用于形容词、动词、副词和名词) after; later than 后;以后◆post-tax income 税后收入◆a post-conference meeting 会后会◆post-date 填写比实际推后的日期☞ post☞ post☞ job/career/position/post/vocation/work☞ job/career/position/post/vocation/work post nounpost ♦︎ pillar ♦︎ column ♦︎ plank ♦︎ beam ♦︎ rafter ♦︎ support ♦︎ buttress ♦︎ girder ♦︎ joistthese are all words for long pieces of wood, metal or stone that are used for support, often as part of a structure.这些词均表示柱或梁。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a heavy post / column / plank / beam / girder◆a massive pillar / column / beam / buttress◆tall posts / pillars / columns / buttresses◆a wooden post / pillar / column / plank / beam / rafter / support◆a steel post / pillar / column / beam / support / girder / joist◆an iron post / pillar / column / beam / support / girder◆a concrete pillar / column / beam / joist◆a stone pillar / column / buttress◆a post / pillar / column / beam / buttress / girder / joist supports sth■ post [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) a piece of wood or metal that is set in the ground in an upright position, especially to support sth or to mark a position柱;桩;标志杆◆she tied the dog to a post.她把狗拴在柱子上。◆corner posts (= that mark the corners of a sports field) 运动场上的角杆◆ (especially bre) the car skidded and hit a lamp post.汽车打滑撞到了路灯柱。■ pillar /pɪlə(r)/ [countable] a large round stone, metal or wooden post that is used to support a bridge, the roof of a building, etc., especially when it is also decorative柱子,桥墩(尤指兼作装饰的)◆the roof is supported by massive stone pillars.屋顶由巨大的石柱支撑。◆he was hiding behind a pillar near the back of the church.他藏在教堂后部的一根柱子后。■ column [countable] a tall, solid, upright post, usually round and made of stone, which supports or decorates a building or stands alone as a monument, built to remind people of a famous person or event柱;圆形石柱;纪念柱◆the churches have classical columns and decoration.教堂都有传统的石柱和装饰。◆nelson's column in trafalgar square is one of london's best-known landmarks.特拉法尔加广场上的纳尔逊柱是伦敦最有名的地标建筑之一。■ plank [countable] a long narrow flat piece of wood that is used for making floors, boats, etc.(地板或船板的)木板,板条◆a plank of wood一条木板◆the bridge was made of planks held together with rope.这座桥是用绳子绑起来的木板搭成的。■ beam [countable] a long horizontal piece of wood, metal, etc. used to support weight, especially as part of the roof in a building(尤指建筑物顶部的)梁◆the cottage had low ceilings with exposed dark oak beams.小屋的屋顶很低,深色的橡木梁裸露着。■ rafter /rɑːftə(r); name ræftər/ [countable, usually plural] one of the sloping pieces of wood that support a roof椽子◆ropes of onions and garlic hung from the ancient rafters.一串串的洋葱和大蒜吊在老屋的椽子上。■ support [countable] a thing that holds sth and prevents it from falling支撑物;支柱;支座◆the supports under the bridge were starting to bend.桥下的支柱开始弯曲。 ➡ see also support → support verb 2 ■ buttress /bʌtrəs/ [countable] a stone or brick structure that is attached to a wall to support it扶壁;支墩◆it was necessary to strengthen the building with large external buttresses.有必要用大型的外部扶壁加固此建筑。■ girder /gɜːdə(r); name gɜːrdər/ [countable] a long strong iron or steel beam used for building bridges and forming the structure of large buildings(桥梁或建筑物的)大梁,桁架◆the unfinished building with its blue girders was being used as a huge climbing frame.这座未完工的大楼有蓝色的大梁,当时正被人们当作游乐用的大型攀爬架。■ joist [countable, usually plural] a long thick piece of wood or metal that is used for support under a floor or above a ceiling in a building搁栅;托梁◆lift any loose floorboards and inspect the joists.掀起任何松动的地板,查看搁栅。post [countable] (especially bre) a job, especially an important one in a large organization职位;(尤指)要职◆ideally i'm looking for an academic post.我心中最理想的是谋求一个教学职位。◆she was offered a key post in the new government.她获委任在新政府中担任要职。ⓘ in american english post is only really used for an appointed government job; in other cases where british english uses post, american english uses position.在美式英语中 post 仅指委任的政府职务,在其他场合中英式英语用 post,美式英语用 position◆a cabinet post内阁职务◆an academic position教学职位post [uncountable] (bre) mail邮件;信件;邮包◆the book arrived in the morning post.这本书是上午邮递送来的。 ➡ see also post → send verb 1 post [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) a piece of wood or metal that is set in the ground in an upright position, especially to support sth or to mark a position柱;桩;标志杆◆she tied the dog to a post.她把狗拴在柱子上。◆corner posts (= that mark the corners of a sports field) 运动场上的角杆◆ (especially bre) the car skidded and hit a lamp post.汽车打滑撞到了路灯柱。post [transitive] (bre) to mail sth邮寄;把(信件等)投入邮筒◆is it ok if i post you the cheque next week?我下周把支票寄给你可以吗?◆could you post this letter for me?请把这封信替我寄了,好吗? ➡ see also post → letter noun post [transitive, often passive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to send sb to a place for a period of time as part of their job; to put sb, especially a soldier, in a particular place so that they can guard a building or area派驻;使驻守;布置⋯站岗◆most employees get posted abroad at some stage.大部份雇员都会在某一时期被派驻国外。◆guards have been posted along the border.边界上已部署了岗哨。 ➡ see also posting → job post-/pəʊst ||; post/prefix (used in nouns, verbs and adjectives 用于构成名词、动词及形容词) after 在…之后: ◇postgraduate 研究生◇post-war 战后 ☞look at ante- and pre-. 参看ante-及pre-。 post¹/pəʊst ||; post/noun1. (especially us 尤为美 mail) [u] the system or organization for collecting and dealing with letters, packages, etc 邮政;邮递: ◇the document is too valuable to send by post. 这文件太重要了,不可用邮递方式送去。◇if you hurry you might catch the post (= post it before everything is collected). 要是你快一点,也许能赶上收信时间。 2. (us 美 mail) [u] letters, packages, etc that are collected or brought to your house 邮件;信件: ◇has the post come yet this morning? 今早邮件到了没有?◇there wasn't any post for you. 没有你的信件。 3. [c] a job 职位;工作: ◇the post was advertised in the local newspaper. 那个职位的招聘广告登在本地的报纸上。 [syn] position 同义词为position 4. [c] a place where sb is on duty or is guarding sth 岗位;哨所;驻守地: ◇the soldiers had to remain at their posts all night. 士兵们不得不彻夜留在哨所。 5. [c] an upright piece of metal or wood that is put in the ground to mark a position or to support sth 柱;杆: ◇a goal post 球门柱◇can you see a signpost anywhere? 你能不能在什么地方看到路标呢? by return (of post)→return²post²/pəʊst ||; post/verb[t] 1. (especially us 尤为美 mail) to send a letter, package, etc by post 投寄;邮寄: ◇this letter was posted in edinburgh yesterday. 这封信昨天在爱丁堡寄出。 post (noun and verb) is more commonly used in british english and mail in american english. however, british english also uses the noun mail quite often. the official name of the post office organization is the royal mail. note too, the expressions airmail and surface mail. when we order goods in a letter, we use a mail-order service. post(名词及动词)较常用于英国英语,美国英语以mail较为常用。但是,作名词用的mail在英国英语中也相当常用,英国邮政机关的正式名称就是royal mail。同时请注意airmail(空邮)及surface mail(平邮)等用语。邮购服务称为mail-order service。 2. to send sb to go and work somewhere 委派某人去某地工作: ◇after two years in london, rosa was posted to the tokyo office. 在伦敦工作了两年后,罗莎被派往东京办事处工作。 3. to put sb on guard or on duty in a particular place 使驻守;使站岗: ◇policemen were posted outside the building. 警察部署在建筑物外面站岗。 4. (formal 正式) (often passive 常用于被动语态) to put a notice where everyone can see it 张贴(通告): ◇the exam results will be posted on the main noticeboard. 考试成绩将会张贴在主要布告板上。 postsee ⇨ job 2 ⇨ letter 1 ⇨ put 12 ⇨ send 1 • • •• ⇨ put sth in the post post- /post; pəʊst/prefixlater than; after 在…之后:◇postwar (=after a war) 战后 ☞ post¹☞ post² |
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