| 单词 | stake |
| 释义 | stake noun¹ 1 (also stakes) amount that could be won/lost赌注adjective | verb + stake | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, high大赌注；高额赌注▸➤low, small小额赌注；小赌注➤personal个人利害关系◆he has a personal stake in the outcome of the war.战争的结果与他有切身的利害关系。➤emotional, political情感／政治赌注◆the political stakes are high.政治赌注很高。verb + stake➤play for下赌注◆they always play for high stakes.他们总是下大赌注。➤raise提高赌注▸➤lower降低赌注preposition➤at stake在危险中；成问题◆he will face the investigation with his reputation at stake.他将面临调查，名声难保。phrases➤with so much at stake风险如此之大◆with so much at stake, we can't afford to make mistakes.事关重大，我们绝对不能犯错误。stake noun² 2share of a company, etc.公司的股份adjective | verb + stake | preposition adjective➤controlling, large, majority, significant, substantial控制性股权；多数权益；多数股份；数额相当大的股本▸➤minority, small少数股权；少量股份▸➤direct直接股份▸➤equity, financial, ownership (especially name) 股权；财政权益；所有权股份◆ibm will take an 18% ownership stake in the new company.国际商用机器公司将占有新公司 18% 的所有权股份。➤20%, 30%, etc. * 20%、30% 等的股权verb + stake➤have, own拥有股本▸➤acquire, buy, take获得股份；购买股份▸➤sell出售股份▸➤build up, increase, raise增加股份▸➤cut, reduce减少股份preposition➤stake in在⋯中的股本◆she acquired a 4% direct stake in the company.她获得了这家公司 4% 的直接股份。stake noun³ 3 (especially bre) situation involving competition比赛phrases➤in the... stakes在⋯比赛中◆she was determined to win in the fashion stakes.她决意要在时装比赛中获胜。◆beckham was high in the popularity stakes.贝克汉姆的受欢迎程度很高。stake /steɪk/ noun (finance 金融) [countable, usually singular] money that sb invests in a company 股份◆the group has a 40% stake in the airline. 集团拥有这家航空公司 40% 的股份。◆he paid £140 million for a 51% controlling stake in the brewery. 他付出 1.4 亿英镑取得了这家啤酒厂 51% 的控股权。⨁ a controlling / majority / minority stake (in sth)（在某物中拥有）控股权／多数股权／少数股权 ⨁ to acquire / buy / sell / take a stake (in sth)得到／购买／出售／取得（在某物中的）股权 ⨁ to cut / increase / raise / reduce your stake (in sth)缩减／增加／提高／降低（在某物中的）股权 ⨁ to have / hold / own a stake (in sth)有／持有／拥有（在某物中的）股权 2. [countable] something that you risk losing, especially money, when you try to predict the result of a race, etc. or when you are involved in an activity that can succeed or fail 赌注◆how much was the stake (= how much did you bet)? 你下的赌注是多少？◆when you start a new business, the stakes are high, but the rewards can be great. 创办新企业，风险很高，但是回报也可以很大。3. [singular] an important part or share in a business, plan, etc. that is important to you and that you want to be successful 利害攸关；重大利益◆the workers all have a personal stake in the wage negotiations. 工资谈判与所有工人的个人利益攸关。 ●at stakethat can be won or lost, depending on the success of a particular action 濒临危险；有丧失的危险◆hundreds of jobs are at stake if the firm doesn't win this contract. 如果那家公司不能赢得这份合同，数百个工作岗位就有丧失的危险。 ➡ idiom at play verb blocking stake stake /steɪk/ verb [transitive] to risk money or sth important on the result of sth 下赌注；冒险◆the company is staking its future on the success of this product. 这家公司把将来押在了这一产品的成功上。 ●stake (out) a/your claim (to/for/on sth)to say or show publicly that you think sth should be yours 宣布自己（对某物）的所有权◆by taking over its main competitor, the group has staked its claim to be the biggest high-street retailer. 通过接管其主要竞争对手，这个集团已然成为最大的商业街零售商。☞ stake☞ stakestake [singular] (always followed by in 总是后接 in) an important part or share in a business, plan, etc. that is important to you and that you want to be successful（在公司、计划等中的）重大利益，重大利害关系◆she has a personal stake in the success of the play.这出戏成功与否对她个人有重大利害关系。◆many young people no longer feel they have a stake in society.很多年轻人不再觉得他们与社会休戚相关。stake¹/steɪk ||; stek/noun1. [c] a wooden or metal pole with a point at one end that you push into the ground 柱；桩 2. [c] a part of a company, etc that you own, usually because you have put money into it （投资于公司等的）股本，股份，股权: ◇foreign investors now have a 20% stake inthe company. 外国投资者目前拥有公司20%的股权。 3. stakes [pl] the things that you might win or lose in a game or in a particular situation 赌注: ◇we play cards for money, but never for very high stakes. 我们玩纸牌赌钱，但从不下大赌注。 at stake in danger of being lost; at risk 胜败攸关；有危险或风险: ◇he thought very carefully about the decision because he knew his future was at stake. 他仔细考虑才决定，因为他知道这关系到他自己的前途。 stake²/steɪk ||; stek/verb [t] stake sth (on sth) to put your future, etc in danger by doing sth, because you hope that it will bring you a good result 拿…下赌注；以…来押注: ◇he is staking his political reputation on this issue. 他将自己的政治声誉押在这件事上。 stake a/your claim (to sth) to say that you have a right to have sth 声明有（某物的）拥有权 stake sth out 1. to clearly mark an area of land that you are going to use 划出某地区（供使用） 2. to make your position, opinion, etc clear to everyone 向大家阐明（立场、看法等）: ◇in his speech, the president staked out his position on tax reform. 总统在演说中阐明自己对税制改革的立场。 3. to watch a place secretly for a period of time 暗中监视: ◇the police had been staking out the house for months. 几个月来警方一直在监视那所房子。 stakesee ⇨ share 5 • • •• ⇨ be at stake• ⇨ have a stake in☞ stake¹☞ stake² |
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