单词 | photograph |
释义 | photograph noun (also photo) adjective | verb + photograph | photograph + verb | photograph + noun | preposition adjective➤old, recent旧照片;近照▸➤early, vintage早期/老式照片▸➤black-and-white, colour/color, sepia黑白/彩色/深褐色照片◆we looked through her old black-and-white photographs.我们翻阅了她的黑白老照片。➤blurred, blurry, fuzzy, grainy, out-of-focus模糊不清的照片;颗粒状的照片;聚焦不准的照片◆a fuzzy black-and-white photograph一张模糊不清的黑白照片◆the newspaper published a grainy photograph of her.报纸上刊登了她的一幅麻面照片。◆this photograph is out of focus.这张照片对焦不准。➤faded褪色的照片▸➤clear, sharp清晰的/成像锐利的照片◆the photographs were clear and sharp.这张照片非常清晰。➤action动态照片◆the book is illustrated with 96 action photographs.这本书有 96 幅动态照片插图。➤beautiful, excellent, good, great, lovely, stunning, superb, wonderful美丽的/出色的/漂亮的/非常好的/可爱的/令人难忘的/上好的/精彩的照片▸➤good-quality, high-quality, high-resolution高品质的相片;高清晰度的照片▸➤glossy光面照片▸➤framed装框的照片▸➤signed签名照▸➤studio摄影棚里拍的照片▸➤group, team (especially bre) 集体照➤portrait肖像照▸➤family家庭照片▸➤wedding结婚照▸➤school (especially bre) (usually school picture in name) 全班照▸➤cover, magazine, newspaper, press封面/杂志上的/报纸上的/新闻照片◆the cover photograph of one magazine showed a dying soldier.一本杂志上的封面照片是一名奄奄一息的士兵。➤publicity宣传照片▸➤documentary纪实照片➤archival, archive (bre) 档案照片➤historic, historical, period历史/具时代特征的照片➤famous著名照片◆the famous photograph of che guevara切・格瓦拉的著名照片➤fashion时装照片▸➤passport, passport-sized护照照片;与护照照片一样大小的照片➤enlarged放大的照片▸➤close-up特写照片▸➤still静物照片◆frame the subject in the video viewfinder as you would for a still photograph.就像你拍静物照片时那样,在录像机的取景器里框定拍摄对象。➤aerial, satellite航拍/卫星照片◆satellite photographs of beijing北京的卫星照片➤digital, polaroid™数码/宝丽来一次成像照片▸➤infrared红外照片➤indecent, law法律) , pornographic不雅/淫秽照片◆he admitted offences of possessing indecent photographs of children.他承认了藏有儿童不雅照片的罪行。verb + photograph➤get, shoot, take拍照◆i got some great photographs of the party.我搞到了那次聚会一些非常棒的照片。◆can i have my photograph taken with you?我可以和你一起拍张照片吗?◆i spent the day taking photographs of the city.我花了一整天的时间拍摄这座城市的照片。➤compose对照片进行构图▸➤pose for摆好姿势拍照◆we posed for a group photograph.我们摆拍了一张集体照。➤make适宜入镜◆the sun rising over the horizon would have made a good photograph.太阳从地平线上升起的景象会是一幅美丽的照片。➤copy, develop, print复印/冲洗/打印照片◆i can't wait till the photographs have been printed.我等不及把那些照片印出来。◆i prefer to print my digital photographs.我喜欢把我的数码照片打印出来。➤blow up, enlarge放大照片◆a photograph of them is blown up to fill two full pages.他们的一张照片被放大,占了两个整版。◆editing software that enables you to enlarge and crop photographs可以放大和剪裁照片的编辑软件◆click on individual photographs to enlarge them.点击单幅照片,可以放大。➤touch up修饰照片◆the photograph has been touched up to conceal her scar.照片已经过修饰以掩盖她的伤疤。➤crop裁切照片▸➤mount裱贴照片◆i cropped the photograph and mounted it on some card.我把照片裁了一下,然后贴到一张小卡片上。➤scan, scan in扫描/扫描输入照片◆i scanned in some photographs of the family to send to friends by email.我扫描了一些家人的照片,通过电子邮件发送给朋友。◆she scans each photograph into her computer.她把每一张照片都扫描进了她的电脑。➤download, upload下载/上传照片◆upload your photographs to one of these sites.将你的照片上传到其中一家网站。➤post张贴照片◆i'm learning how to post photographs on my blog.我正在学习如何在博客上发照片。➤store存贮照片◆the photographs stored on the memory card内存卡上存贮的照片➤publish, release发表/发布照片◆the next day they published photographs of the kidnappers.第二天,他们登出了绑架者的照片。◆a couple of photographs released by news agencies通讯社发布的几张照片➤feature把照片特写◆the first issue featured a photograph of martha graham on the cover.第一期封面上登载了玛莎・格雷厄姆的特写照片。photograph + verb➤appear照片出现◆her photograph appeared in all the papers.她的照片出现在所有报纸上。➤depict sth, document sth, illustrate sth, reveal sth, show sth照片展示⋯▸➤capture sth照片捕捉到⋯◆the photograph manages to capture the excitement of the occasion.照片成功地抓住了这一激动人心的场面。photograph + noun➤album相册▸➤frame相框preposition➤in a/the photograph在照片里◆the wing is assembled as shown in the photograph below.机翼就像下面的照片展示的那样装配起来。◆tell me who everyone is in the photograph.告诉我照片里的人都是谁。➤photograph of⋯的照片◆an aerial photograph of the field shows clearly where the buildings were.这一场地的航拍照片清晰地显示出这些建筑物的位置。◆a photograph of my son edmund我儿子埃德蒙的照片 ➡ note at art photograph noun ➡ see also the entry for picture另见 picture 条photograph ♦︎ picture ♦︎ photo ♦︎ shot ♦︎ slide ♦︎ snapshot/snap ♦︎ printthese are all words for a picture that has been made using a camera.这些词均表示照片。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a colour photograph / picture / photo / slide / snap / print◆to take a photograph / picture / photo / shot / snapshot◆a photograph / picture / photo / shot / slide / snapshot shows sb / sth■ photograph [countable] a picture that has been made using a camera照片;相片◆aerial / satellite photographs飞机航拍/卫星照片◆please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself.请附寄一张近照,大小如护照用相片。◆i spent the morning taking photographs of the city.我用了一上午拍摄这座城市的照片。 ➡ see also photograph → record verb 2 ■ picture [countable] a photograph照片;相片◆we had our picture taken in front of the hotel.我们在酒店前照了相。◆his picture appeared in the local paper.他的照片上了当地的报纸。▸ picture verb [transitive, usually passive] ◆she is pictured here (= shown in a picture) with her parents.这张照片显示她和父母在一起。■ photo [countable] (rather informal) a photograph照片;相片◆a colour / black-and-white / passport photo彩照;黑白照;护照照片◆a photo album相册◆stand there and i'll take your photo.站那儿,我给你拍张照。note 辨析 photograph, picture or photo?these words all have the same meaning. photograph is slightly more formal and photo is slightly less formal. picture is used especially in the context of photographs in newspapers, magazines and books. in american english it is more common to talk about taking pictures, although take photographs/photos is also used.这几个词的词义相同。photograph 略显正式,photo 略显非正式。picture 尤指报纸、杂志和书籍中的照片。在美式英语中,尽管也用 take photographs/photos,但 taking pictures 较常用。■ shot [countable] a photograph照片;相片◆i tried to get a shot of him in the water.我试着给他在水里拍了张照片。◆publicity shots宣传照ⓘ shot often places more emphasis on the process of taking the photograph, rather than the finished picture. * shot 常强调拍照过程,而不是照片本身。■ slide [countable] a small piece of film held in a frame that can be shown on a screen when you shine a light through it幻灯片◆a talk with colour slides用彩色幻灯片作辅助的讲话◆a slide show / projector幻灯放映;幻灯机■ snapshot /snæpʃɒt; name snæpʃɑːt/ (bre also , informal snap) [countable] an informal photograph that is taken quickly, usually with a small, hand-held camera and not by a professional photographer(尤指非专业摄影师拍的、抢拍的)照片◆snapshots of the children孩子们的照片◆ (bre) she showed us her holiday snaps.她给我们看了她度假时拍的照片。■ print [countable] a copy of a photograph that is produced from film or from a digital camera(用底片或数字图像洗印的)照片◆how many sets of prints would you like?你要洗印多少套照片?◆a colour print彩色照片 ➡ see also print → picture ▸ print verb [transitive] ◆i'm having the pictures developed and printed.我去把照片洗印出来。photograph [countable] a picture that has been made using a camera照片;相片◆aerial / satellite photographs飞机航拍/卫星照片◆please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself.请附寄一张近照,大小如护照用相片。◆i spent the morning taking photographs of the city.我用了一上午拍摄这座城市的照片。 ➡ see also photograph → record verb 2 photograph [transitive] to take a photograph of sb/sth为⋯拍照;给⋯照相◆he has photographed some of the world's most beautiful women.他为一些世界级美女拍过照片。◆she refused to be photographed nude.她拒拍裸照。◆they were photographed playing with their children.他们跟孩子一起嬉戏的情景被拍了照片。 ➡ see also photograph → photograph noun photograph/ˈfəʊtəgrɑ:f; us -græf ||; ˈfotəˌgræf/(also photo) noun [c] a picture that is taken with a camera 相片;照片: ◇to take a photograph 拍照◇she looks younger in real life than she did in the photograph. 她本人看上去比相片上的年轻。 ☞look at negative and slide. 参看negative及slide。 photograph verb [t] photographsee ⇨ picture 3☞ photograph¹☞ photograph² |
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