| 单词 | machine¹ |
| 释义 | ma·chine¹ /mə`ʃin; məˈʃiːn/n [c]a piece of equipment that uses power such as electricity to do a job 机器:◇a sewing machine 缝纫机◇cutting the cloth is done by machine. 剪裁布料的工作由机器完成。usage note 用法说明: machinecompare 比较 machine, appliance, tool, instrument, device, and 和 gadget.a machine usually uses power, and you do not work it directly with your hands. machine 一般用动力，不直接用手操作:◇the machines in the factory 工厂里的机器◇tickets are available from the machine on the platform. 车票可以在站台上的自动售票机买到。◇a knitting machine 编织机electrical machines used in the home (such as washing machines) can also be called appliances. 家用电器（如洗衣机）也可称为 appliances:◇a shop selling household appliances 卖家用电器的商店a tool is an object which you hold in your hand and which you use for making things from wood, metal, or other materials. tool 是拿在手中的工具，用来把木料、金属或其他材料做成各种东西:◇carpenter's tools such as hammers, drills, and saws 木匠的工具，如锤、钻和锯an instrument is an object which you use to do very exact or careful work, usually by hand. instrument 是指用来做很精细的工作的仪器，常用手操作:◇medical/surgical instruments 医疗/外科手术器械◇a thermometer is an instrument for measuring temperature. 温度计是测量温度的仪器。device is a general word for any object which has been produced for doing work, and is usually used when there is no particular word for that thing. device 是一个通用词，指制造出来供人干活用的某种装置。当没有合适的特定用词时常用这个词:◇an electronic device controls the opening of the doors. 一种电子装置控制着开门。◇i have no idea how this device works. 我不知道这仪器怎样操作。gadget is an informal word for a small and perhaps unusual device for doing a particular job. gadget 是非正式用词，指小的并且可能不平常的器具，用来做某种特殊工作:◇a clever little gadget for opening bottles 小巧的开瓶器 |
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