| 单词 | go |
| 释义 | go verb¹ 1happen发生adverb➤smoothly, well进展顺利；进行得很圆满◆everything went very smoothly.一切都进行得很顺利。➤badly进展不顺利go verb² 2pass经过adverb➤quickly, slowly过得很快／很慢◆the cruise went very quickly.这次乘船游览时间过得很快。➤by过去◆the days seemed to go by very slowly.日子似乎过得很慢。go verb³ 3look/taste good with sth相配adverb | preposition adverb➤well很搭配▸➤together相配◆leeks and potatoes go well together in a soup.汤中放韭葱和土豆吃起来很对味。preposition➤with和⋯相配◆that tie goes well with that shirt.那件衬衫配那条领带效果很好。go verb ●go downadverb➤badly, well进行得不顺；进展得很顺利preposition➤with为⋯所接受◆the novel went down well with the public.这部小说获得公众欢迎。●go onadverb➤endlessly无休止地继续preposition➤about喋喋不休◆he goes on endlessly about his health problems.他喋喋不休地说他的健康问题。➤at (especially bre) 对⋯喋喋不休◆stop going on at me about that money.不要老是喋喋不休地跟我提那笔钱的事。➤with继续做⋯◆we'll go on with the presentations after lunch.午饭后我们继续展示。phrases➤go on and on无休无止地进行下去◆the flight just seemed to go on and on.飞行似乎永远也不会结束。 go /gəʊ; name goʊ/ verb [intransitive] (goes /gəʊz; name goʊz/, went /went/, gone /gɒn; name gɔːn; gɑːn/) 1.when money goes, it is spent or used for sth 用于；花掉◆5% of the profits went on repairs. 5% 的利润用于维修。◆i don't know where the money goes! 我不知道钱都花到哪儿去了！2.to be sold 被卖掉；被出售◆the firm went to an italian group for €400m. 这家公司以 4 亿欧元卖给了一个意大利集团。3.(about jobs, opportunities, etc.) to disappear or no longer exist （工作、机会等）消失，不复存在◆if the merger happens then 250 jobs will go. 如果合并发生，那么 250 个职位将不复存在。4. (informal) be going to be available 可得到；可买到◆there just aren't any jobs going in this area. 在这个地区几乎找不到工作。5.(about a machine, an economy, etc.) to work or function properly （机器、经济等）运转，正常运转◆they're trying to get the economy going again. 他们正设法使经济再次正常运转。6.to leave a place or an organization 离开（某地或组织）◆the current chief executive has finally agreed to go (= to leave his job). 现任总裁最终同意卸任。7. (usually used with an adjective 通常与形容词连用) to become different in a particular way 变成；变为；变得◆to go global/national 走向国际／全国◆to go bankrupt 破产◆we've gone from being a loss-maker to being a money-maker. 我们已从亏损变成赢利。 ⓘ most idioms containing go are at the entries for the nouns, verbs or adjectives in the idioms, for example go from strength to strength is at strength.大多数含 go 的习语，都可在该习语中的名词、动词或形容词相关词条中找到，如 go from strength to strength 在词条 strength 下。●go all out for sth ●go all out to do sthto make a very great effort to get sth or do sth 竭力获取某物；全力以赴做某事◆we continue to go all out to meet our own higher expectations. 我们继续竭尽全力，以达到我们自己更高的期望。●go it aloneto do sth without help from anyone 单干；独自过活◆andrew decided to go it alone and start his own business. 安德鲁决定独自创业。●go plural (informal) to leave an important job that you do for all the hours of the working week and take several less important jobs for shorter hours 身兼数职 ➡ downshift ●go through the roof(about prices, etc.) to rise or increase very quickly （价格等）上涨，暴涨◆house prices here have gone through the roof. 这里房价已经暴涨。 ●go after sb/sthto try to get sb/sth 追求某人；谋求某事（或某物）◆we're both going after the same job. 我们俩都在申请同一份工作。●go aheadto happen; to be done 发生；进行◆the building of the new offices will go ahead as planned. 新办公室的修建将按计划进行。 syn proceed ➡ go-ahead ●go ahead (with sth)to begin to do sth, especially when sb has given permission or has expressed doubts or opposition （尤指经某人允许，或有人表示怀疑或反对后）开始做，着手干◆‘may i start now?’ ‘yes, go ahead.’ “我现在可以开始了吗？” “可以，开始吧。”●go along with sb/sthto agree with sb/sth 赞同某事；和某人观点一致◆i do not go along with his views on the eu. 我不同意他在欧盟问题上的观点。●go down1.to become lower or smaller 下降；减少◆the price of oil is going down. 石油价格正在下降。◆oil is going down in price. 石油正在跌价。 ➡ see note at increase 2.to stop working temporarily 暂停作业；暂停运行◆the system is going down in ten minutes. 这个系统十分钟后要暂停运作。 ➡ crash ●go for sth1.to try hard to get or achieve sth 努力争取某事物◆it sounds a great idea. go for it! 这个主意很不错。努力去实现吧！2.to choose sth; to be persuaded that sth is a good idea 选择某物◆shoppers are going for the cheap options. 购物者选购着那些廉价的商品。●go forward (with sth)to continue with a plan, project, etc. 继续（计划、项目等）◆prices will rise if either of the deals goes forward. 如果任何一笔交易继续进行，价格将上升。●go in with sb (informal) to join sb in starting a business 与某人合伙；与某人联合办企业◆my brothers are opening a garage and they want me to go in with them. 我的几位兄弟要开办一个汽车修理厂，想让我和他们合伙干。●go into sth1.to start working in a particular field or for a particular organization, especially in order to have a career in it 进入某领域工作；加入某组织；从事某职业◆after graduating, she went into corporate law. 她毕业后从事公司法务工作。2.to examine sth carefully 仔细调查（或研究）某事◆we need to go into the question of costs. 我们需要研究一下费用问题。3.(about money, time, effort, etc.) to be spent on sth or used to do sth （金钱、时间、精力等）投入某事，用于某事◆a lot of money has gone into the project. 很多钱都投入到了这个工程上。●go over sthto examine or check sth carefully 仔细检查（或审查）某事◆we went over the contract several times in case we had forgotten something. 我们审查了几遍合同以防有所遗漏。●go throughif a law, contract, etc. goes through, it is officially accepted or completed （法律、合同等正式）通过，接受，达成◆if both deals go through, citibank would become the single largest shareholder. 如果这两笔交易都谈成，花旗银行将成为唯一的最大股东。●go through sth1.to look at or examine sth carefully, especially in order to find sth 仔细查看某事物；检查某事物；审查某事物◆she went through the company's accounts, looking for evidence of fraud. 她仔细审查公司的账户，寻找诈骗的证据。2.to perform a series of actions; to follow a method or procedure 执行某行动；实行某方法；履行某程序◆all new staff go through an orientation program. 所有新员工都要参加上岗培训项目。3.to experience or suffer sth 经历；遭受◆we are going through an economic downturn. 我们正遭受经济衰退。●go through with sthto do what is necessary to complete a course of action, especially one that is difficult or unpleasant 完成（或做完）艰难（或令人不快）的事◆they decided not to go through with the planned merger. 他们决定不进行计划中的合并。●go to sb/sthto be given to sb/sth 由…得到；被授予某人◆all the proceeds from the concert (= the money received from selling tickets, etc.) will go to charity. 音乐会所有的收入将捐赠给慈善事业。●go towards sthto be used as part of the payment for sth 用于支付…的部分款项；作为对…的部分付款◆the money will go towards developing the business. 这笔钱将用于发展业务。●go under (informal) to become bankrupt (= be unable to pay what you owe) 破产◆the firm will go under unless business improves. 生意若无起色，这家公司将会破产。 ➡ see note at bankrupt ●go up1.to become higher or larger 上涨；上升◆the price of cigarettes is going up. 香烟价格在上涨。◆cigarettes are going up in price. 香烟在涨价。 ➡ see note at increase 2.to be built 被兴建；被建造◆new offices buildings are going up everywhere. 各处都在兴建新办公楼。●go with sth1.to be included with or as part of sth 是…的一部分；附属于◆a car goes with the job. 这个工作配有一辆汽车。2.to accept or choose sth, for example a plan or an offer 同意；接受（某事物）◆you're offering $5 000? i think we can go with that. 你出价 5 000 元？我想我们可以接受。 go-go ◇ pay-as-you-go ◇ stop-go go /gəʊ; name goʊ/ noun [countable] (plural goes /gəʊz/) ●be a go (name) (informal) to be planned and possible or allowed 可行；得到允许◆we're still not sure if the project is a go. 我们仍然不能确定这个项目是否可行。●make a go of sth (informal) to be successful in sth 在…方面成功（或有所成就）◆we've had a few problems, but we're both determined to make a go of this business. 我们有过一些问题，但是我们俩都决心把这个业务做好。☞ go☞ gogo verb 1➤go into the kitchen进厨房➤go to china去中国go ♦︎ get ♦︎ head ♦︎ pass ♦︎ move ♦︎ travel ♦︎ make your way ♦︎ make for sth ♦︎ advance ♦︎ proceed ♦︎ runthese words all mean to move from one place to another.这些词均表示去往另一地。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to go / get / pass / move / travel / make your way / advance / proceed / run from... to...◆to go / get / head / move / travel / make your way / advance / proceed to sb / sth◆to go / head / move / travel / make your way / advance / proceed / run towards sb / sth◆to head / make for sb / sth◆to go / get somewhere / make your way by bus / train / car, etc.◆to go / get / head / make your way / make for home■ go (goes, went, gone) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move from one place to another; to move somewhere in order to get to a particular place; to move in a particular way去；（为到达某处或以某种方式）移动◆she went into her room and shut the door behind her.她走进自己的房间，随手关上门。◆she's gone to see her sister.她看她姐姐去了。◆could you go and get me a towel?你能去帮我拿条毛巾吗？◆ (name) go get me a towel.去帮我拿条毛巾。◆slow down－you're going too fast.慢点儿 － 你开得太快了。◆the car went skidding off the road.汽车打滑冲出公路。ⓘ been, not gone, is used as the past participle when sb has gone to a place and come back.表示某人去过某地并已返回，过去分词用 been，不用 gone◆she's gone to town (= and is there now or on her way there).她进城去了。◆i've just been to town (= i went to town and have now returned).我刚才去城里了。ⓘ go is usually used from the point of view of the person who is moving somewhere.使用 go 时通常从行进者的角度出发。 opp come → come 1 ➡ see also go → leave 1 ■ get (getting, got, got; name spoken getting, got, gotten) [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to go to or from a particular place or in a particular direction, sometimes with difficulty; to make sb/sth do this（使）到达，离开；（沿某方向）移动；艰难地移动◆how can we get to the other side of town?我们怎么才能到城的另一边？◆i don't know how he managed to get down from the roof.我不知道他是怎么设法从房顶上下来的。◆she got back into bed.她回到床上睡觉了。◆where have they got to (= where are they)?他们去哪里了？◆we'd better call a taxi and get you home.我们最好叫辆出租车送你回家。 ➡ see also get → get 4 ■ head [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to move in a particular direction; to start going to a particular place朝（某方向）前进；启程（前往某处）◆where are we heading?我们要往哪里去？◆she headed for the door.她朝着门走去。◆the boat was heading out to sea.那条船正在出海。■ pass [intransitive] (rather formal) (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to go along or through a place or past a particular point经过；穿过；通过◆the procession passed slowly along the street.队伍沿街缓缓行进。◆bomber planes were passing overhead all night.轰炸机整夜不断从头顶飞过。■ move [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to go in a particular direction, especially a short distance（尤指短距离地）移动◆phil moved towards the window.菲尔朝窗户走去。◆we moved a little nearer.我们移近了一些。◆the traffic moved slowly along the highway.车辆在公路上缓慢前行。■ travel (-ll-, name -l-) [intransitive] to go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction or over a particular distance（以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内）行进，转送，传播◆the truck was travelling at 90 mph when it veered off the road.那辆卡车拐下道路时正以 90 英里的时速行进。◆messages travel from the nerve endings to the brain.信息从神经末梢传送到大脑。◆news travels fast these days.如今消息传播得很快。■ make your way -->idiom(made, made) (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to go somewhere, especially slowly or when this is difficult to do（尤指缓慢或困难地）去，前往，到⋯地方去◆will you be able to make your own way to the airport (= get there without help or a ride)?你能自己去机场吗？◆she turned and made her way home.她掉转方向回家去了。■ make for sth -->phrasal verb(made, made)to move towards sth, especially when you are in a hurry or feel the need to get somewhere or get out of somewhere向⋯移动（尤指匆忙或想要去或离开某地）◆people were making for the exits.人们纷纷往出口走。◆he advised us to get out of the city and make for the coast.他建议我们离开市区前往海边。■ advance [intransitive] (rather formal) to move forwards or towards sb/sth, often in a threatening way or in order to attack前进；推进；进逼◆troops were given the order to advance.部队得到了前进的命令。◆they had advanced 20 miles by nightfall.夜幕降临时，他们已推进了 20 英里。◆the mob advanced on us, shouting angrily.暴民愤怒地喊叫着向我们逼近。opp retreat → withdraw 1 ▸ advance noun [countable] ◆their advance on the city seemed unstoppable.他们向那座城市步步逼近，似乎势不可挡。■ proceed /prəsiːd; name proʊsiːd/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (formal) to move or travel in a particular direction, especially to continue a journey行进，前往（尤指为了继续行程）◆the marchers proceeded slowly along the street.游行者沿着街道缓缓行进。◆passengers for frankfurt should proceed to gate 14.前往法兰克福的旅客请到 14 号登机口。■ run (running, ran, run) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move over a surface, especially quickly, in a particular direction（尤指快速地向某处）移动◆the car ran off the road into a ditch.汽车冲出路面，掉进沟里。◆a shiver ran down my spine.我猛然感到脊背发凉。◆the sledge ran smoothly over the snow.雪橇在雪地上平稳地滑行。◆the old tramlines are still there but no trams run on them now.昔日的电车轨道还在，如今却没有电车在上面运行了。go verb 2➤go into the kitchen进厨房➤go to china去中国go ♦︎ fly ♦︎ travel ♦︎ come ♦︎ do ♦︎ drive ♦︎ ride ♦︎ run ♦︎ coverthese words all mean to move between different places, especially over a long distance.这些词均表示行走、旅行，尤指长途旅行。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to go / fly / travel / come / drive / ride / run from / to sth◆to go / fly / travel / come / drive / ride with sb◆to go / fly / travel / come / do / drive / ride / cover 50 miles / 1 000 km◆to go / travel / come by air / sea / boat / ship / train / car◆to go / travel / come / do sth / cover sth on foot◆to go / fly / travel / come / drive east / north / south / west◆to go / travel / come / drive overland◆to travel / come / drive a long distance■ go (goes, went, gone) [intransitive] to make a journey from one place to another; to do so over a particular distance去；前往；旅行，行走（一段距离）◆i usually go to work by bus.我一般乘公共汽车上班。◆she's gone to brazil on vacation.她去巴西度假去了。◆i have to go to rome on business.我得到罗马出差。◆here's a list of things to remember before you go.这是你走之前要记住去做的事情清单。◆we had gone many miles without seeing another car.我们走了很多英里，一路都没有见到其他汽车。ⓘ been, not gone, is used as the past participle when sb has gone to a place and come back.表示某人去过某地并已返回，过去分词用 been，不用 gone◆she has gone to china (= she is now in china or is on her way there).她去中国了。◆she's been to china (= she went to china and has now returned).她去过中国。 ➡ see also go → leave 1 ■ fly (flew, flown) [intransitive, transitive] to go on a journey in an aircraft（搭飞机）飞行，飞越◆when are you flying to bangkok?你何时飞往曼谷？◆it was the first time i'd ever flown.那是我第一次乘飞机。◆she always flies business class.她搭飞机总是坐商务舱。◆who was the first person to fly the atlantic (= travel over it in an aircraft)?谁是飞越大西洋的第一人？ ➡ see also fly → drive 1 , fly → fly 1 ■ travel (-ll-, name -l-) [intransitive, transitive] to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance（尤指长途）行走，旅行；游历◆i spent a year travelling around africa.我花了一年时间周游非洲。◆here are some tips on how to keep healthy while you're travelling.以下是一些旅行时保持健康的小窍门。◆he went travelling (= spent time visiting different places) for six months.他在外旅行了六个月。◆we travelled the length and breadth of (= all over) the country.我们游遍了全国。◆children under five travel free.五岁以下儿童免费乘坐。 ➡ see also travel → travel noun , traveller → passenger ■ come (came, come) [intransitive, transitive] to make a journey to a place; to make a journey of a particular length, in a particular type of vehicle, etc.来（到）；（乘某种交通工具）到达，抵达◆people came from all over the world to settle here.人们从世界各地来这里定居。◆how far have you come?你从多远的地方来的？◆he came to england by ship.他坐船来到英格兰。 ➡ see also come in → enter note 辨析 go or come? go is used when speaking from the point of view of sb who is at the place where the journey starts. come expresses the point of view of sb who is at the place where the journey ends. * go 是从位于行程起点的人的角度来讲，come 是从位于行程终点的人的角度来讲◆we're going to australia to visit our daughter.我们要去澳大利亚探望女儿。◆i hope you can come to australia to visit us.我希望你能来澳大利亚探望我们。■ do (does, did, done) [transitive] to travel a particular distance or go at a particular speed; to complete a journey走过（一段路程）；（以某种速度）走完，完成（旅程）◆how many miles did you do yesterday?你昨天走了多少英里？◆my car does 40 miles to the gallon (= uses one gallon of petrol to travel 40 miles).我的汽车每耗 1 加仑汽油可行驶 40 英里。◆the car was doing 90 miles an hour.那辆汽车当时时速为 90 英里。◆we did the round trip (= went there and back) in under three hours.我们来回一趟用了不到三个小时。■ drive (drove, driven) [intransitive, transitive] to make a journey by road, especially in a car在公路上行进（尤指开车）◆shall we drive or go by train?我们开车去还是坐火车去？◆we must have driven over 600 kilometres today.我们今天肯定开了 600 公里以上。◆we drove the rest of the way in silence.余下的路上我们开着车，默不作声。 ➡ see also drive → drive verb 1 , drive → flight noun ■ ride (rode, ridden) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (especially name) to travel in a vehicle, especially as a passenger搭乘；乘坐◆the men loaded my stuff onto the pick-up and i rode with them in the cab.那几个人把我的东西放到小货车上，我和他们一同坐进驾驶室开走了。◆you could ride right along the coast by tram.你可以坐有轨电车沿着海边走。◆ (name) he rides the subway every day.他每天都坐地铁。 ➡ see also ride → flight noun ■ run (running, ran, run) [intransitive](of a bus, train, etc.) to travel on a particular route（公共汽车、火车等沿特定路线）行驶◆the buses run every thirty minutes.那些公共汽车每三十分钟一班。◆he claimed that 95 per cent of trains run on time.他声称 95% 的火车正点行驶。◆the train was running late (= was not going to arrive on time).那列火车晚点了。ⓘ run is usually used to talk about how often or at what times there are buses, trains, etc. * run 通常用于谈论公共汽车、火车等的班次或发车时间。■ cover [transitive] to travel the distance mentioned行走（⋯长的路程）◆we must have covered over 20 miles.我们一定走了 20 多英里。◆i covered a lot of ground rapidly and soon caught up with them.我快速地走了很长一段路，很快就追上了他们。go [countable] (bre, rather informal) a try尝试；努力◆you should have a go at answering all the questions.你应该试着回答所有的问题。◆it took three goes to get it right.试了三次才把它弄好。go(went, gone) [intransitive] to travel to a place in order to be present at an event去（参加或出席活动）◆he was going to a concert that evening and invited her to go with him.他那晚要去听音乐会，便邀请她一起去。◆who else is going?还有谁会去？note 辨析 come or go? come expresses the point of view of a person who arranges an event or attends it. go is used when the speaker is talking about other people. * come 用于说话人是组织者或参与者的情况，go 用于说话人谈及其他人的情况。go(goes, went, gone)to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way; to reach a particular state or condition（尤指朝坏的方面）变成，变为，变得；进入⋯状态；处于⋯状况◆her hair is going grey.她的头发日渐花白。◆this milk has gone sour.这牛奶馊了。◆the children went wild with excitement.孩子们欣喜若狂。◆she went to sleep.她睡着了。◆that colour has gone out of fashion.那种颜色已经过时了。ⓘ go is often used to talk about changes in colour ( to go red/white/grey) and other, especially negative, changes ( to go mad/bad/bald/crazy/wrong/bankrupt). * go 常用以指颜色的变化和负面变化，如 to go red/white/grey （变红；变白；变灰白）； to go mad/bad/bald/crazy/wrong/bankrupt （发疯；变坏；谢顶；发狂；出毛病；破产）。go(goes, went, gone) [intransitive] (rather informal) to be sold, especially for a particular price on a particular occasion（尤指在某一场合以某一价格）出售◆we won't let the house go for less than £200 000.这房子低于 20 万英镑我们是不会卖的。◆there was usually some bread going cheap (= being sold cheaply) at the end of the day.在收市之前有些面包常降价出售。go(went, gone) [intransitive] (especially spoken) used to talk or ask about the success or progress of sth（事情）进展，进行◆'how did your interview go?' 'it went very well, thank you.'“你面试的情况如何？”“非常顺利，谢谢。”◆did everything go smoothly?一切都顺利吗？◆how's it going (= is your life enjoyable, successful, etc. at the moment)?近况可好？◆the way things are going the company will be bankrupt by the end of the year.从事态发展的情况看，到年底这家公司就会破产。note 辨析 do or go? do can be used to talk about the progress or success of either a person or a thing; go can only be used to talk about a thing. when you use do to talk about a thing, you are interested in how popular or profitable it is, so do is generally used to talk about the success of sth such as a business or other enterprise. go is more general, used to describe sth that you experience, such as an event, an interview, a test, or things or life in general. * do 可指人或事物的进展与成功，go 则仅指事物。用 do 表示事物的进展时，关注的是受欢迎程度或赢利多少，所以 do 一般用于谈论生意或业务的成功。go 更宽泛些，用于谈论自己经历过的事情，如某一事件，搭配 interview、test、things 或 life 等词。go(goes, went, gone) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move from one place to another; to move somewhere in order to get to a particular place; to move in a particular way去；（为到达某处或以某种方式）移动◆she went into her room and shut the door behind her.她走进自己的房间，随手关上门。◆she's gone to see her sister.她看她姐姐去了。◆could you go and get me a towel?你能去帮我拿条毛巾吗？◆ (name) go get me a towel.去帮我拿条毛巾。◆slow down－you're going too fast.慢点儿 － 你开得太快了。◆the car went skidding off the road.汽车打滑冲出公路。ⓘ been, not gone, is used as the past participle when sb has gone to a place and come back.表示某人去过某地并已返回，过去分词用 been，不用 gone◆she's gone to town (= and is there now or on her way there).她进城去了。◆i've just been to town (= i went to town and have now returned).我刚才去城里了。ⓘ go is usually used from the point of view of the person who is moving somewhere.使用 go 时通常从行进者的角度出发。 opp come → come 1 ➡ see also go → leave 1 go(goes, went, gone) [intransitive] to make a journey from one place to another; to do so over a particular distance去；前往；旅行，行走（一段距离）◆i usually go to work by bus.我一般乘公共汽车上班。◆she's gone to brazil on vacation.她去巴西度假去了。◆i have to go to rome on business.我得到罗马出差。◆here's a list of things to remember before you go.这是你走之前要记住去做的事情清单。◆we had gone many miles without seeing another car.我们走了很多英里，一路都没有见到其他汽车。ⓘ been, not gone, is used as the past participle when sb has gone to a place and come back.表示某人去过某地并已返回，过去分词用 been，不用 gone◆she has gone to china (= she is now in china or is on her way there).她去中国了。◆she's been to china (= she went to china and has now returned).她去过中国。 ➡ see also go → leave 1 go(goes, went, gone) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of a road, path, line, rope, etc.) to lead or stretch from one place to another（道路、线、绳子等）通向，延伸到◆i want a rope that will go from the top window to the ground.我想要一根可以从顶楼窗户垂到地面的绳子。◆where does this road go?这条路通往哪里？go(went, gone) [intransitive] to leave a place离开；离去◆i must be going now.我现在必须得走了。◆has she gone yet?她走了吗？◆don't go－i want to talk to you.别走 － 我有话跟你说。◆he's been gone an hour (= he left an hour ago).他离开一个小时了。◆the train goes in a few minutes' time.火车一会儿就要开了。ⓘ go is often used with on to talk about sb leaving a place in order to travel, have a holiday or do sth different. * go 常与 on 搭配，指某人离开某处去旅行、度假或做不同的事情◆to go on a journey / tour / trip / cruise去旅行；去旅游；去短途旅行；去乘游轮度假◆to go on holiday / vacation去度假 opp stay → stay 1 ➡ see also go → go 1 , go → go 2 , going → departure 1 go(goes, went, gone) (rather informal, especially spoken) (especially of clothes or colours) to combine with sth in an attractive or effective way（尤指衣服或颜色）相配，协调◆does this jacket go with this skirt?这件上衣与这条裙子相配吗？◆those colours don't really go (together).那些颜色并不十分协调。go(plural goes) [countable] (bre, spoken) a person's turn to move or play in a game or activity（游戏或活动中轮到的）机会◆whose go is it?轮到谁了？◆it's your go.轮到你了。◆'how much is it to play?' 'it's 50p a go.'“玩这游戏多少钱？”“ 50 便士一回。”◆can i have a go on your new bike?我能骑骑你的新自行车吗？ⓘ in american english use turn.在美式英语中用 turn。go(goes, went, gone) [intransitive] (informal, especially spoken) (of a machine) to work in the correct way（机器）起作用，运转良好，正常工作◆what makes it go?是什么让它运转起来？go¹/gəʊ ||; go/verb (present participle going third person singular present goes /gəʊz ||; goz/ past tense went /went ||; wɛnt/ past participle gone /gɒn; us gɔ:n ||; gɔn/) 1. [i] to move or travel from one place to another 从一处到另一处: ◇she always goes home by bus. 她总是坐公共汽车回家。◇we're going to london tomorrow. 我们明天去伦敦。◇he went to the cinema yesterday. 他昨天去看了电影。◇we've still got fifty miles to go. 我们还有五十英里路程要走。◇how fast does this car go? 这辆汽车有多快？◇i threw the ball and the dog went running after it. 我抛出球，狗追了过去。 been is used as the past participle of go when somebody has travelled to a place and has returned. gone means that somebody has travelled to a place but has not yet returned i've just been to berlin. i got back this morning. john's gone to peru. he'll be back in two weeks. 到某地方又回来了，可以说been，是go的过去分词。到过某地方还没有回来，可以说gone：i've just been to berlin. i got back this morning.我去了柏林，今天早上刚刚回来。john's gone to peru. he'll be back in two weeks.约翰去了秘鲁，两个星期后才回来。 2. [i] to travel to a place to take part in an activity or do sth 往某处（参与活动或做事）: ◇are you going to dave's party? 你去不去参加戴夫的聚会？◇shall we go swimming this afternoon? 今天下午我们去游泳好吗？◇to go for a swim/drive/drink/walk/meal 去游泳╱开车兜风╱喝一杯╱散步╱吃一顿◇we went on a school trip to a museum. 我们按学校的安排去了参观博物馆。◇they've gone on holiday. 他们度假去了。◇we went to watch the match. 我们去了看比赛。◇i'll go and make the tea. 我去沏茶。 3. [i] to belong to or stay in an institution 属于，留在（某机构）: ◇which school do you go to? 你上哪所学校？◇to go to hospital/prison/college/university 到医院看病；去坐牢；进学院念书；上大学 4. [i] to leave a place 离开某处: ◇i have to go now. it's nearly 4 o'clock. 快4点了，我得走了。◇what time does the train go? 火车什么时候开？ 5. [i] to lead to or reach a place or time 通往（某个地方）；直到（某个时间）: ◇where does this road go to? 这条路通到哪儿？ 6. [i] to be put or to fit in a particular place 放在，放进（某处）: ◇where does this vase go? 这花瓶放在哪儿？◇my clothes won't all go in one suitcase. 一个手提箱可装不下我所有的衣服。 7. [i] to happen in a particular way; to develop 发生；发展: ◇how's the new job going? 你这份新工作干得怎么样？ 8. linking verb to become; to reach a particular state 变成某种状态: ◇her hair is going grey. 她的头发渐渐灰白了。◇to go blind/deaf/bald/senile/mad （眼）瞎；（耳）聋；（头）秃；年老糊涂；发疯◇the baby has gone to sleep. 娃娃睡着了。 9. [i] to stay in the state mentioned 停留在…状态: ◇many mistakes go unnoticed. 很多错误没有查出来。 10. [i] to be removed, lost, used, etc; to disappear 除去；丢失；用掉；消失: ◇has your headache gone yet? 你头痛好了没有？◇i like the furniture, but that carpet will have to go. 我喜欢这家具，但那地毯必须拿掉。◇about half my salary goes on rent. 我大约一半的工资用来付房租。◇jeans will never go out of fashion. 牛仔裤永远不会过时。 11. [i] to work correctly 正常运转: ◇this clock doesn't go. 这钟不走了。◇is your car going at the moment? 你的汽车此刻开得动吗？ 12. [i] to become worse or stop working correctly 恶化；失灵: ◇the brakes on the car have gone. 这辆车的刹车坏了。◇his sight/voice/mind has gone. 他的视力╱说话能力╱记忆力不行了。 13. go (with sth);go (together) [i] to look or taste good with sth else 与…协调；与…配合: ◇this sauce goes well with rice or pasta. 这种调味汁吃米饭或面食用正好。◇these two colours don't really go. 这两种颜色不大相配。 14. [i] to have certain words or a certain tune 用…文字或调子: ◇how does that song go? 那首歌怎么唱来着？ 15. [i] (used about time) to pass （指时间）过去: ◇the last hour went very slowly. 最后一小时过得很慢。 16. [i] to start an activity 开始某种活动: ◇everybody ready to sing? let's go! 大家都准备好唱了吗？我们开始唱吧！ 17. [i] to make a sound 发出声音: ◇the bell went early today. 今天一大早就传来钟声。◇cats go ‘miaow’. 猫都是咪咪叫。 18. [i] (spoken 口语) (informal 非正式) used in the present tense for saying what a person said （用于现在时，表示某人说的话）: ◇i said, ‘how are you, jim?’ and he goes, ‘it's none of your business!’ 我说：“你好吗，吉姆？”而他说：“不关你的事！” 19. [i] (informal 非正式) (only used in the continuous tenses 只用于进行时) to be available 有: ◇are there any jobs going in your department? 你那个部门还有什么职位吗？ 20. [i] (informal 非正式) used for saying that you do not want sb to do sth bad or stupid （表示不想某人做坏事或蠢事）: ◇you can borrow my bike again, but don't go breaking it this time! 你可以再借用我的自行车，可是这一回你别把它弄坏了！◇i hope john doesn't go and tell everyone about our plan. 但愿约翰不会把我们的计划告诉大家。 as people, things, etc go compared to the average person or thing 与一般人或事物比较；就一般标准而言: ◇as chinese restaurants go, it wasn't bad. 以中国餐馆来说，这家还不错。 be going to do sth 1. used for showing what you plan to do in the future （表示打算做某事）: ◇we're going to sell our car. 我们计划把车卖掉。 2. used for saying that you think sth will happen （表示某事即将发生）: ◇it's going to rain soon. 快要下雨了。◇oh no! he's going to fall! 糟糕！他快要跌下来了！ go all out for sth;go all out to do sth to make a great effort to do sth 全力以赴 go for it(informal 非正式) to do sth after not being sure about it （在没有把握的情况下）大胆一试，冒一下险: ◇‘do you think we should buy it?’ ‘yeah, let's go for it!’ “你认为我们该不该把这个买下来？”“该，姑且一试！” have a lot going for you to have many advantages 有许多优点 here goes! said just before you start to do sth difficult or exciting（做困难的或刺激的事情前所说的话）来吧！ to go that is/are left before sth ends 还剩…才结束: ◇how long (is there) to go before the end of the lesson? 离下课还有多少时间？ for other idioms containing go, look at the entries for nouns, adjectives, etc, for example go astray is at astray. 其他含go的习语，参看有关名词、形容词等词条，如go astray可参看词条astray。 go about→go round/around/about go about sth/doing sth to start trying to do sth difficult 着手干困难的事情: ◇i wouldn't have any idea how to go about building a house. 我一点也不知道该怎样着手盖房子。 go about with sb→go round/around/about with sb go after sb/sth to try to catch or get sb/sth 追赶 go against sb to not be in sb's favour or not be to sb's advantage 对某人不利: ◇the referee's decision went against him. 裁判的裁决对他不利。 go against sb/sth to do sth that sb/sth says you should not do 违抗: ◇she went against her parents' wishes and married him. 她不顾父母反对，还是跟他结婚了。 go ahead 1. to take place after being delayed or in doubt （延误或犹豫后）进行: ◇although several members were missing, the meeting went ahead without them. 虽然有些人缺席，会议还是如期召开。 2. to travel in front of other people in your group and arrive before them 先走先到 go ahead (with sth) to do sth after not being sure that it was possible （在没有把握的情况下）做某事: ◇we decided to go ahead with the match in spite of the heavy rain. 尽管下大雨，我们仍决定比赛照常进行。◇‘can i take this chair?’ ‘sure, go ahead.’ “这椅子我可不可以坐？”“可以，坐吧。” go along to continue; to progress 继续；进行: ◇the course gets more difficult as you go along. 这门课程初时比较容易，往后就困难多了。 go along with sb/sth to agree with sb/sth; to do what sb else has decided 同意；做别人决定的事: ◇i'm happy to go along with whatever you suggest. 你有什么建议我都乐意接受。 go around→go round/around/about go around with sb→go round/around/about with sb go away 1. to disappear or leave 消失；离去: ◇i've got a headache that just won't go away. 我这头痛老是好不了。◇just go away and leave me alone! 走开，让我一个人静一静！ 2. to leave the place where you live for at least one night 暂时离开住处: ◇we're going away to the coast this weekend. 这个周末我们要出门去海边。 go back (to sth) 1. to return to a place 回到某处: ◇it's a wonderful city and i'd like to go back there one day. 那是个美丽的城市，我希望有一天能再回去。 2. to return to an earlier matter or situation 回到（先前的问题或事情上）: ◇let's go back to the subject we were discussing a few minutes ago. 我们回过头来谈谈刚才谈过的问题吧。 3. to have its origins in an earlier period of time 追溯至…；源自…: ◇a lot of the buildings in the village go back to the fifteenth century. 村里的许多房屋都是在十五世纪兴建的。 go back on sth to break a promise, an agreement, etc 违背（承诺、协议等）: ◇i promised to help them and i can't go back on my word. 我答应过他们愿助一臂之力，现在可不能食言。 go back to sth/doing sth to start doing again sth that you had stopped doing 中止后再做某事: ◇when the children got a bit older she went back to full-time work. 孩子大一点的时候，她又做起全职工作来了。 go by 1. (used about time) to pass （指时间）过去: ◇as time went by, her confidence grew. 她的信心与日俱增。 2. to pass a place 经过某地: ◇she stood at the window watching people go by. 她站在窗口看着行人走过。 go by sth to use particular information, rules, etc to help you decide your actions or opinions 根据…作出判断 go down 1. (used about a ship, etc) to sink （指船等）下沉 2. (used about the sun) to disappear from the sky （指太阳）西下 3. to become lower in price, level, etc; to fall （价格、水平等）下降: ◇the number of people out of work went down last month. 失业人数上月减少了。 go down (with sb) (used with adverbs, especially ‘well’ or ‘badly’ or in questions beginning with ‘how’ 与副词连用，尤其是 well 或 badly，也用于以 how 开头的疑问句) to be received in a particular way by sb 以某种方式被接受: ◇the film went down well with the critics. 这部电影博得影评人的赞赏。 go down with sth to catch an illness; to become ill with sth 染病；因…病倒 go for sb to attack sb 攻击（某人） go for sb/sth 1. to be true for a particular person or thing 对…来说是真实的: ◇we've got financial problems but i suppose the same goes for a great many people. 我们遇到了财政上的问题，可是，依我看很多人也有同样的遭遇。 2. to choose sb/sth 选择（某人或某事物）: ◇i think i'll go for the roast chicken. 我想，我还是爱吃烤鸡。 go in (used about the sun) to disappear behind a cloud （指太阳）被云遮蔽 go in for sth to enter or take part in an exam or competition 参加考试或比赛 go in for sth/doing sth to do or have sth as a hobby or interest 为消遣，为兴趣（做某事） go into sth 1. to hit sth while travelling in/on a vehicle （乘车时）撞到: ◇i couldn't stop in time and went into the back of the car in front. 我未能及时刹车，结果撞上前面那辆车的尾部。 2. to start working in a certain type of job 开始从事（某类工作）: ◇when she left school she went into nursing. 她毕业后当了护士。 3. to look at or describe sth in detail 仔细观察；描述: ◇i haven't got time to go into all the details now. 我现在没有工夫把所有细节说一遍。 go off 1. to explode 爆炸: ◇a bomb has gone off in the city centre. 有枚炸弹在市中心爆炸了。 2. to make a sudden loud noise 突然发出大响声: ◇i woke up when my alarm clock went off. 闹钟一响我就醒了。 3. (used about lights, heating, etc) to stop working （指灯、暖气等）失灵: ◇there was a power cut and all the lights went off. 停电了，所有灯都熄灭了。 4. (used about food and drink) to become too old to eat or drink; to go bad （指食物、饮料）变质 5. to become worse in quality 品质变差: ◇i used to like that band but they've gone off recently. 我过去很喜欢那支乐队，可是他们近来退步了。 go off sb/sth to stop liking or being interested in sb/sth 对…不再喜欢或感兴趣: ◇i went off spicy food after i was ill last year. 我去年生病以后，不再喜欢吃辣的东西了。 go off (with sb) to leave with sb 跟（某人）离去: ◇i don't know where sid is -- he went off with some girls an hour ago. 我不知道锡德去了哪儿─他一小时前跟几个女孩一块儿走了。 go off with sth to take sth that belongs to sb else 带走别人的东西 go on 1. (used about lights, heating, etc) to start working （指灯、暖气等）开始运作: ◇i saw the lights go on in the house opposite. 我看见对面的房子里开了灯。 2. (used about time) to pass （指时间）过去: ◇as time went on, she became more and more successful. 时间一天天过去，她的事业越来越成功。 3. (used especially in the continuous tenses 尤用于进行时) to happen or take place 发生: ◇can anybody tell me what's going on here? 谁能告诉我这里发生了什么事情？ 4. (used about a situation) to continue without changing （指情况）持续: ◇this is a difficult period but it won't go on forever. 这是个困难时期，可总不会永远这么下去。 5. to continue speaking after stopping for a moment 停顿后继续说: ◇go on. what happened next? 说下去吧，后来呢？ 6. used for encouraging sb to do sth （用于鼓励某人做某事）: ◇oh go on, let me borrow your car. i'll bring it back in an hour. 来吧，把汽车借给我，一个钟头后准还给你。 go on sth to use sth as information so that you can understand a situation 根据…作出判断: ◇there were no witnesses to the crime, so the police had very little to go on. 这起罪案没有目击证人，因此警方也无从着手。 go on (about sb/sth) to talk about sb/sth for a long time in a boring or annoying way 唠叨: ◇she went on and on about work. 她一说起工作就说个没有完。 go/be on (at sb) (about sth) to keep complaining about sth 不断埋怨: ◇she's always (going) on at me to mend the roof. 她老是缠着我要把屋顶修一修。 go on (doing sth) to continue doing sth without stopping or changing 继续做某事（没有停顿或变化）: ◇we don't want to go on living here for the rest of our lives. 我们不想下半辈子继续住在这里。 go on (with sth) to continue doing sth, perhaps after a pause or break （停顿或休息后）继续做某事: ◇she ignored me and went on with her meal. 她只管吃饭，理也不理我。 go on to do sth to do sth after completing sth else 做完一事之后做某事 go out 1. to leave the place where you live or work for a short time, returning on the same day 离开一会儿: ◇let's go out for a meal tonight(= to a restaurant). 我们今晚上馆子吧。◇i'm just going out for a walk, i won't be long. 我只是出去散一会儿步，不会太久。 2. to stop shining or burning （灯、火）熄灭: ◇suddenly all the lights went out. 突然间所有的灯都熄灭了。 3. to stop being fashionable or in use 过时；不再使用: ◇that kind of music went out in the seventies. 这种音乐在七十年代已经过时。 4. (used about the sea) to move away from the land （指海水）退潮: ◇is the tide coming in or going out? 现在是在涨潮还是在退潮？ [syn] ebb 同义词为 ebb ☞look at tide ¹. 参看 tide^1。 go out (with sb); go out (together) to spend time regularly with sb, having a romantic and/or sexual relationship 跟某人约会、谈恋爱或有性关系: ◇is fiona going out with anyone? 菲奥纳有没有跟谁在谈恋爱？◇they went out together for five years before they got married. 他们谈了五年恋爱才结婚。 go over sth to look at, think about or discuss sth carefully from beginning to end 从头到尾仔细看、考虑或讨论一次: ◇go over your work before you hand it in. 把作业从头看一遍再交上来。 go over to sth to change to a different side, system, habit, etc 转向（不同的一方、制度、习惯等） go round (used especially after ‘enough’ 尤用于 enough 之后) to be shared among all the people 分给所有的人: ◇in this area, there aren't enough jobs to go round. 这个地区就业机会不够。 go round/around/about (used about a story, an illness, etc) to pass from person to person （指故事、疾病等）流传，传染: ◇there's a rumour going round that he's going to resign. 有谣传说他打算辞职。◇there's a virus going round at work. 公司里有一种病毒在传播。 go round (to...) to visit sb's home, usually a short distance away 到附近人家: ◇i'm going round to jo's for dinner tonight. 我今晚要到乔家里吃晚饭。 go round/around/about with sb to spend time and go to places regularly with sb 跟某人密切往来: ◇her parents don't like the people she has started going round with. 她父母不喜欢最近跟她往来的那些人。 go through to be completed successfully 顺利完成: ◇the deal went through as agreed. 这宗交易终于如期顺利完成了。 go through sth 1. to look in or at sth carefully, especially in order to find sth 仔细检查（尤指想找到某物）: ◇i went through all my pockets but i couldn't find my wallet. 我所有口袋都找过了，始终找不着我的皮夹子。 2. to look at, think about or discuss sth carefully from beginning to end 从头到尾仔细看、考虑或讨论一次: ◇we'll start the lesson by going through your homework. 上这一课前，我们先检查一下家庭作业。 3. to have an unpleasant experience 经历不快的事: ◇i'd hate to go through such a terrible ordeal again. 我不想再受这种苦难。 go through with sth to do sth unpleasant or difficult that you have decided, agreed or threatened to do 做困难或令人不快的事: ◇do you think she'll go through with her threat to leave him? 你认为她真会敢说敢做，离他而去吗？ go together (used about two or more things 用于两个或以上的事物) 1. to belong to the same set or group 属于同一类别 2. to look or taste good together 相称；相配 go towards sth to be used as part of the payment for sth 用作某事物的部份付款: ◇the money i was given for my birthday went towards my new bike. 我用生日得来的钱拼凑起来买了一辆新自行车。 go under 1. to sink below the surface of some water 沉没 2. (informal 非正式) (used about a company) to fail and close （指公司）倒闭: ◇a lot of firms are going under in the recession. 经济萧条，有不少公司相继关门。 go up 1. to become higher in price, level, amount, etc; to rise （价格、水平、数量等）上升: ◇the birth rate has gone up by 10%. 出生率上升了一成。 2. to start burning suddenly and strongly 突然旺盛地烧起来: ◇the car crashed into a wall and went up in flames. 这辆汽车撞到墙上去，起火燃烧。 3. to be built 建起 go with sth 1. to be included with sth; to happen as a result of sth 伴随: ◇pressure goes with the job. 工作少不了有压力。 2. to look or taste good with sth else 与…协调；与…配合: ◇what colour carpet would go with the walls? 什么颜色的地毯才衬得上这些墙壁？ go without (sth) to choose or be forced to not have sth 将就: ◇they went without sleep night after night while the baby was ill. 小孩生病期间，他们有很多天没有好好睡觉。 go²/gəʊ ||; go/noun (plural goes /gəʊz ||; goz/) [c] 1. a turn to play in a game, etc （比赛等）轮到的机会: ◇whose go is it? 轮到谁了？◇hurry up -- it's your go. 快点吧，该你了。 [syn] turn 同义词为turn 2. (informal 非正式)a go (at sth/doing sth) an occasion when you try to do sth; an attempt 尝试: ◇shall i have a go at fixing it for you? 要不要我来帮你修一修？◇i've never played this game before, but i'll give it a go. 我以前从没有玩过这种游戏，不过我要试一试。◇andrew passed his driving test first go. 安德鲁头一次考驾驶执照考试就通过了。 be on the go(informal 非正式) to be very active or busy 十分活跃或忙碌: ◇i'm exhausted. i've been on the go all day. 我忙了一天，累得要死。 have a go at sb(informal 非正式) to criticize sb/sth 批评: ◇dad's always having a go at me about my hair. 爸爸老是说我的头发不象样。 make a go of sth(informal 非正式) to be successful at sth 使…成功go1 to go to a meeting, party, concert etc2 to regularly go to a school, work or church3 to deliberately not go to school, work etcrelated wordssee alsoleave,travel,move/not move,1. to go to a meeting, party, concert etc 参加会议、聚会、去听音乐会等 go /gəʊ/ [intransitive verb] she invited me to her wedding, but i couldn't go. 她邀请我参加她的婚礼，但是我去不了。 how many of you actually went last week? 上星期你们有多少人真的去了?go to did you go to the baseball game last weekend? 你上周末去看棒球比赛了吗？ i have to go to a meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我得参加一个会议。 come /kʌm/ [intransitive verb] to go to a game, concert, meeting, party etc, either at the home of the person who invites you, or with someone who is also going there 来［参加］ we're having a meal at my home tomorrow night. do you want to come? 明天晚上我家请吃饭，你想来吗？come to can you come to my party? 你能来参加我的聚会吗？ you should have come to the concert -- it was really good. 你应该来听这场音乐会—真的很好。 attend /əˈtend/ [intransitive/transitive verb] formal to go to an event such as a meeting 【正式】参加，出席［会议等］ will you be attending the conference? 你会出席这次会议吗？ employees are expected and required to attend team meetings. 员工必须参加小组会议。 several people were unable to attend because of the storm. 好几个人因为暴雨未能出席。 show up/turn up /ˌʃəʊ ˈʌp, ˌtɜːʳn ˈʌp/ [intransitive phrasal verb] informal to go to a particular event that you are expected to be at 【非正式】到来，露面 it's my sister's birthday party. she'll be very disappointed if i don't show up. 这是我姐姐的生日聚会，要是我不到场，她会非常失望。 chris turned up an hour late. 克里斯迟到了一个小时。show up/turn up for she showed up twenty minutes late for class. 她上课迟到了20分钟。 schmidt failed to turn up for a scheduled meeting on monday morning. 星期一早上，施密特没有出席一个预先安排好的会议。 make an appearance/put in an appearance /ˌmeɪk ən əˈpɪərəns, ˌpʊt ɪn ən əˈpɪərəns/ [verb phrase] to go to an event such as a party or a meeting, but only for a short time ［在聚会或会议上短时间地］露面 the president made an appearance on ‘cbs this morning’. 总统在“今晨cbs”上露了面。 i hate these official cocktail parties, but i suppose i'd better put in an appearance for half an hour. 我讨厌这些官方的鸡尾酒会，可是我想我最好还是露一下面，待上半个小时。2. to regularly go to a school, work or church 按时去上学、工作、做礼拜等 go to /ˈgəʊ tuː/ [verb phrase] as a child i used to hate going to church. 我小时候讨厌去做礼拜。 karen goes to daley college. 卡伦上的是戴利学院。 he's been going to spanish lessons for months and he still can't speak a word of it. 他上西班牙语课好几个月了，还是一句话都不会说。 attend /əˈtend/ [intransitive/transitive verb] written to regularly go to a class, school or church 【书面】参加，出席 both children attend st. joan church 两个孩子都到圣贞德教堂做礼拜。 karl attended college after military service. 卡尔服过兵役之后上了大学。 be at especially british /be in american /ˈbiː æt, ˈbiː ɪn/ [transitive verb] if you are at or are in a school, college, or university, you study there 在…上学，就读于 i'm at belton school. what about you? 我在贝尔顿学校念书，你呢? mary is at northwestern university. 玛丽就读于西北大学。 sam was an athlete in school. 萨姆在学校里是个运动员。be at school/college/university my husband and i met when we were both at college. 我和丈夫是在上大学的时候认识的。3. to deliberately not go to school, work etc 故意不去上学、上班等 skive/skive off/bunk off /skaɪv, ˌskaɪv ˈɒf, ˌbʌŋk ˈɒf/ [intransitive/transitive verb or intransitive/transitive phrasal verb] british informal to deliberately not go to school, work etc, when you should be there 【英，非正式】逃学；旷工 he says that he was so ill he had to be sent home from school. i bet he's skiving. 他说他病得很重，得把他从学校送回家去。我敢肯定他是想逃课。 have you been skiving off again? you'll get caught one of these days. 你又逃课了？你总有一天会被发现的。 we were bunking off one day, and playing down by the canal. 有一天我们逃学，在运河边玩耍。 play truant british /play hooky american /ˌpleɪ ˈtruːənt, ˌpleɪ ˈhʊki/ [verb phrase] if a child plays truant or plays hooky from school, they deliberately stay away from school without their parent's permission 逃学，旷课 billy was caught playing truant and has been given extra homework for a month. 比利逃学被抓住，被罚多做功课一个月。 he'd played hooky again and ridden the train out to brooklyn. 他又一次逃学，乘火车去了布鲁克林。 cut /kʌt/ [transitive verb] especially american, informal if a student cuts classes, school etc, they deliberately do not go to the classes that they should go to 【尤美，非正式】旷［课］；逃避［上学］ kids cut class and ran down the street to watch the fire. 孩子们逃课奔到街上去看火灾了。☞ go¹☞ go² |
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