| 单词 | percentage |
| 释义 | percentage nounadjective | verb + percentage | percentage + verb | percentage + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤considerable, high, huge, large, overwhelming, significant, sizeable, substantial相当高的百分比；高比例◆the area has a high percentage of unemployed men.该地区失业率很高。➤greater更大的比例◆the disease affects a greater percentage of men than women.这种疾病更多地是影响男性。➤growing, increasing增长的／上升的百分比➤low, small, tiny低比例；小部份➤fair, reasonable相当大的／合理的百分比◆a fair percentage of their business comes from people using the airport.他们业务中有相当一部份来自使用机场的人。➤disproportionate不相称的百分比◆disabled passengers make up a disproportionate percentage of the cruise company's customers.游轮公司客户中残疾乘客特别多。➤relative相对百分比➤fixed固定百分比➤maximum, minimum最大／最小百分比➤average, mean平均百分比➤overall, total总体百分比verb + percentage➤calculate, determine, estimate, measure计算／确定／估计／测定百分比➤express sth as用百分比表示◆this figure can be expressed as a percentage of the total.这一数字可以用总数的百分比表示。➤comprise, make up占百分比◆young women comprise a large percentage of our clients.我们的顾客中年轻女性占了很大比例。percentage + verb➤decline, decrease, drop, fall百分比下降；百分比下跌◆that percentage declined to 49.7 in 2006.2006 年这一比例下降到 49.7%。➤grow, increase, rise百分比增长；百分比上升➤range from sth to sth, vary比例范围从百分之⋯到⋯；百分比不一样◆medical expenditure percentages ranged from 3.9% in arizona to 9.8% in delaware.医疗保健支出比例不一样，亚利桑那州为 3.9%，而特拉华州则达到 9.8%。➤indicate sth, represent sth, show sth百分比表示⋯／代表⋯／显示⋯percentage + noun➤point百分点◆unemployment has fallen by two percentage points this month.本月失业率下降了两个百分点。➤rate百分比率◆insurance contributions are paid at a fixed percentage rate on all earnings.按总收入的固定比率缴纳保险费。➤figure, score, value百分数；百分比；百分比值➤gain, increase, rise百分比的提高／增加／上升◆the percentage rise in the average salary平均工资增长的百分比➤decline, decrease, drop, reduction百分比的下降／降低／下跌／减少➤share所占的百分比preposition➤percentage of⋯的百分比◆what percentage of women own a car?有车的女性占百分之多少？phrases➤in percentage terms从百分比来看◆the numbers are relatively low in percentage terms.从百分比来看，数字相对较低。➤on a percentage basis按百分比计算◆the artist's agent receives commission on a percentage basis.艺术家的经纪人按照一定百分比收取佣金。percentage /pəsentɪdʒ; name pərs-/ noun1. [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] the number, amount or rate of sth, expressed as part of a total which is 100; a part or share of a whole 百分比；百分率◆the percentage of sales to greece has risen. 对希腊的销售百分比提高了。◆a high percentage of the female staff are part-time workers. 大部分女员工是兼职工作人员。◆the figure is expressed as a percentage. 这个数值以百分比表示。◆the percentage rise in the average salary 平均工资的增长百分比◆interest rates are expected to rise by one percentage point (= 1%). 预计利率将上升一个百分点。⨁ a high / large / low / small percentage高／低百分比 ⨁ to calculate / estimate a percentage计算／估计百分比 ⨁ a percentage gain / growth / increase / loss / rise百分比涨幅／增长／增加／下降／上升 2. [countable, usually singular] a share of the profits of sth 利润的分成；提成◆he gets a percentage for every car sold. 每售出一辆汽车他就可以得到一定比例的提成。☞ percentagepercentage /pəsentɪdʒ; name pərsentɪdʒ/ [countable, usually singular] a share of the profits of sth利润的分成；提成◆he gets a percentage for every car sold.他每售出一辆汽车便可得到一份提成。note 辨析 cut or percentage? percentage is used especially in a situation where money is paid to sb for doing a job, for example to an employee. cut is used more often if people divide a total sum of money among themselves. if the percentage figure is given, the word cut is used. * percentage 尤用于支付酬劳的场合，例如付给雇员工资； cut 更常用于分割总金额的场合。如果提到了明确的分配额度，则用 cut◆our manager gets a cut of 10%.我们经理得到 10% 的份额。◆our manager gets a percentage of 10%. percentage/pəˈsentɪdʒ ||; pɚˈsɛntɪdʒ/noun [c] [with.sop] the number, amount, rate, etc of sth, expressed as if it is part of a total which is a hundred; a part or share of a whole 百分比: ◇what percentage of people voted in the last election? 有百分之多少的人在上次选举中投票？ percentagesee ⇨ amount 3 ⇨ part 2 per·cen·tage /pə`sɛntɪdʒ; pəˈsentɪdʒ/n [c usually singular 一般用单数]an amount that is expressed as a part of a whole when the whole is considered as 100 百分比，百分率:◇+ of a high percentage of internet users are men. 使用互联网的人中男人占了较高的百分比。 |
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