| 单词 | relationship |
| 释义 | relationship noun¹ 1between people/groups/countries人与人；团体间；国家间adjective | verb + relationship | relationship + verb | relationship + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤friendly, good, happy, harmonious, healthy, strong友好的／良好的／愉快的／融洽的／健康的／牢固的关系◆they have a very healthy father-son relationship.他们的父子关系很好。➤broken, difficult, failed, fragile, poor, rocky, stormy, strained, troubled, uneasy, volatile破裂的／难弄的／不成功的／脆弱的／糟糕的／不牢靠的／吵闹不休的／紧张的／有麻烦的／令人不安的／不稳定的关系◆their relationship has always been a stormy one.他们的关系总是冲突不断。➤close, intense, intimate, special密切的／热切的／亲密的／特殊的关系◆britain's special relationship with the us英美两国的特殊关系➤committed, enduring, lasting, long-standing, long-term, monogamous, permanent, serious, stable, steady坚定的／持久的／持续的／长久的／长期的／一夫一妻的／永久的／认真的／稳固的／稳定的关系◆he was not married, but he was in a stable relationship.他没有结婚，但和女友关系稳定。➤brief, casual短暂的／随便的关系▸➤caring, love-hate, loving关怀之关系；爱恨关系；爱的关系➤abusive虐待关系▸➤family, human, interpersonal, one-to-one, personal家庭关系；人际关系；一对一的关系；私人关系▸➤doctor-patient, parent-child, etc.医患、亲子等关系▸➤business, contractual, financial, formal, professional, social, working业务／契约／财务／正式／职业／社会／工作关系➤marital, physical, romantic, sexual婚姻关系；肉体关系；恋爱关系；性关系➤platonic柏拉图式的关系➤gay, heterosexual, homosexual, lesbian, same-sex同性恋关系；异性恋关系；女同性恋关系➤power权力关系◆the play is about power relationships at work.该剧讲的是权力关系是如何起作用的。verb + relationship➤enjoy, have享有⋯关系；有⋯关系◆they enjoyed a close working relationship.他们的工作关系非常密切。◆the school has a very good relationship with the community.学校与社区的关系非常融洽。◆he had brief relationships with several women.他跟好几个女人都有过短暂的关系。➤begin, build, build up, cultivate, develop, establish, forge, form, foster开始关系；建立关系；培养关系；发展关系；确立关系；形成关系◆building strong relationships is essential.建立牢固的关系是很重要的。◆they established a relationship of trust.他们建立了相互信任的关系。➤cement, improve, strengthen巩固／改善／加强关系▸➤continue, maintain继续／维持关系▸➤deal with, handle, manage处理关系◆he's not very good at handling personal relationships.他不大善于处理人际关系。➤break off, end断绝／终止关系◆she broke off the relationship when she found out about his gambling.发现他赌博后，她与他断绝了关系。➤destroy, ruin破坏关系◆lack of trust destroys many relationships.缺乏信任会破坏多种关系。relationship + verb➤exist关系存在◆we want to improve the relationship that exists between the university and industry.我们想改善大学和企业之间的关系。➤deepen, develop, evolve, progress关系深化；关系发展；关系进步▸➤blossom, flourish关系发展良好／越来越好▸➤work关系得以发展◆i tried everything to make our relationship work.我用尽了一切办法让我们的关系发展下去。➤continue, last关系继续／持续下去▸➤deteriorate, go wrong, worsen关系恶化；关系变坏▸➤break down, break up, end, fail关系破裂；关系结束relationship + noun➤difficulties, problems关系难题／问题➤breakdown (especially bre) 关系破裂▸➤goals关系目标➤counsellor/counselor (especially bre) 关系顾问preposition➤in a/the relationship处于⋯关系◆in normal human relationships there has to be some give and take.正常的人际关系应该是有来有往的。◆at the moment he isn't in a relationship.目前他的感情生活是空白的。➤relationship among⋯之间的关系◆the focus is on relationships among european countries.焦点在于欧洲各国之间的关系。➤relationship between, relationship to⋯之间的关系；和⋯的关系◆their relationship to each other他们彼此的关系➤relationship with与⋯的关系phrases➤the breakdown of a relationship关系破裂▸➤a network of relationships, a web of relationships关系网relationship noun² 2family connection亲属adjective | preposition adjective➤blood, family, kin, kinship血缘／家庭／亲戚／亲属关系➤distant远亲（关系）◆he claimed to have a distant relationship with royalty.他声称与王室有远亲关系。preposition➤relationship between⋯之间的亲属关系◆'what's the relationship between you and tony?' 'he's my cousin.'“你和托尼是什么关系？”“他是我堂兄。”➤relationship to和⋯的亲属关系◆what relationship are you to pat?你是帕特的什么人？relationship noun³ 3connection between two or more things联系adjective | verb + relationship | relationship + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤close密切的关联◆there's a close relationship between increased money supply and inflation.货币供应的增加与通货膨胀有密切的关联。➤direct直接关联▸➤clear清晰的关联▸➤complex, complicated复杂的关联▸➤significant重要的关联▸➤true真正的关联▸➤particular特别的关系▸➤inverse, negative负向的关系；负相关◆the inverse relationship between gas consumption and air temperature汽油消耗量与气温的反向关系➤positive正相关▸➤causal, dynamic, reciprocal, symbiotic因果／动态的／互惠的／共生关系◆the symbiotic relationship between corals and algae珊瑚与水藻的共生关系➤linear, spatial线性／空间关系▸➤economic, functional, legal经济联系；职能关系；法律关系▸➤natural, organic自然的关系；有机的关联▸➤symbolic象征性的关系verb + relationship➤bear, have有关系；相关联◆the fee bears little relationship to the service provided.这项收费与提供的服务没有多大关系。➤analyze, assess, evaluate, examine, explore, investigate, look at, study分析／评估／评价／检查／探究／调查／观察／研究关系◆his latest book examines the relationship between spatial awareness and mathematical ability.他在其最新著作中探究了空间想像能力与数学学习能力之间的关系。➤determine, discover, establish, find确定关系；发现关系；建立关系；找到关联◆they discovered a relationship between depression and lack of sunlight.他们发现了情绪低落与缺乏日照之间的关联。➤demonstrate, show表明关系；显示关联▸➤see, understand看出关系；了解关联➤describe描述关系relationship + verb➤exist关联存在◆no statistically significant relationship existed between the occurrences.从统计数据上看，这些事件之间并不存在重要的关联。➤emerge关联出现◆a clear relationship emerged in the study between happiness and level of education.研究发现，幸福与受教育程度之间存在着明显的关联。preposition➤in a/the relationship在关系中◆the different varieties of the language are in a dynamic relationship with each other.这种语言的不同变体间存在着动态的联系。➤relationship among⋯之间的关联◆our research will explore the relationships among these variables.我们的研究将探索这些变量之间的关系。➤relationship between⋯之间的关联◆i can't see the relationship between the figures and the diagram.我看不出这些数字与图表之间的关联。➤relationship to和⋯的关系◆the relationship of a parasite to its host寄生虫和寄主的关系➤relationship with与⋯的关系phrases➤the nature of the relationship关系的本质▸➤stand in a... relationship to sth处于⋯的关系中◆women and men stand in a different relationship to language.男女在语言方面存在差异。relationship /rɪleɪʃnʃɪp/ noun [countable] the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other （人、团体或国家间的）关系，联系，交往◆the company hopes to build relationships with customers. 公司希望与顾客建立关系。◆the relationship between brokers and the companies they represent 经纪人与其代表的公司之间的关系◆i have established a good working relationship with my boss. 我和老板已经建立起良好的工作关系。⨁ to build / develop / establish / maintain a relationship建立／发展／确立／维持关系 ⨁ a business / contractual / personal relationship业务／合同／人际关系 customer relationship ◇ employment relationship ☞ relationshiprelationship noun 1➤the brothers had a close relationship.兄弟几个关系密切。➤a sexual relationship性关系 ➡ see also the entry for bond另见 bond 条relationship ♦︎ relations ♦︎ partnership ♦︎ tie ♦︎ link ♦︎ association ♦︎ contact ♦︎ affiliationthese are all words for a connection between two people, groups or countries.这些词均表示人际或国际间的关系、联系。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a relationship / relations / a partnership / ties / a link / an association / contacts / an affiliation with sb / sth◆a relationship / relations / a partnership / ties / links / an association / an affiliation between a and b◆(a) close relationship / relations / partnership / ties / links / association / contacts◆(a) strong relationship / partnership / ties / links◆economic / diplomatic / family relations / ties / links◆trade relations / links / contacts◆(a) business / professional relationship / relations / partnership / ties / links / association / contacts◆(a) political relationship / relations / partnership / ties / links / association / contacts / affiliation◆(a) personal relationship / relations / ties / links / association / contacts / affiliation◆international relations / partnership / ties / links / contacts◆to have a relationship / relations / a partnership / ties / a link / an association / contacts / an affiliation◆to build / establish / foster a relationship / relations / a partnership / ties / links / contacts◆to develop a relationship / relations / a partnership / ties / links / an association / contacts◆to improve / strengthen a relationship / relations / a partnership / ties / links◆to sever / break off relations / ties / links■ relationship [countable, uncountable] the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other; the way in which a person is related to sb else in a family（人、团体、国家之间的）关系，联系；血缘关系；姻亲关系◆the relationship between the police and the local community has improved.警察和当地民众之间的关系已经得到改善。◆i have established a good working relationship with my boss.我和老板已经建立起良好的工作关系。◆she has a love-hate relationship with her job (= her feelings for her job are a mixture of love and hatred).她对她的工作又爱又恨。◆a father-son / mother-daughter relationship父子／母女关系◆i'm not sure of the exact relationship between them－i think they're cousins.我不太清楚他们之间的确切关系，我觉得他们是表亲。■ relations [plural] the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other（人、团体、国家之间的）关系，联系，交往◆us-chinese relations美中关系◆relations with neighbouring countries are under strain at present.目前，与邻国的关系正处于紧张状态。◆the change of government led to improved industrial relations (= relations between employers and employees).政府的变革使劳资关系得到改善。note 辨析 relationship or relations?the word relations is often used to talk about how good or bad the relationship between people, groups or countries is. * relations 常用于谈论关系的好坏◆strained / difficult relations紧张／不融洽的关系◆cordial / harmonious / improved relations亲切友好／和谐／改善的关系 relationships are often more personal than relations. * relationships 往往比 relations 更多涉及个人生活◆international / race / cultural relations国际／种族／文化关系◆interpersonal / one-to-one / parent-child relationships人际／一对一的／亲子关系■ partnership [countable, uncountable] a relationship between two people, organizations, etc. in which the two work together for a result that is good for both of them; the state of having this relationship合作关系；伙伴关系◆marriage should be an equal partnership.婚姻应当是平等的伴侣关系。◆the school's partnership with parents学校与家长的合作◆a partnership between the united states and europe美国与欧洲的伙伴关系 ➡ see also partner → partner 1 ■ tie [countable, usually plural] a strong relationship between people or organizations联系；关系；纽带◆the firm has close ties with an american corporation.这家商行与一家美国公司关系密切。◆the community was bound by family ties and a strong church.家族关系和强大的教会影响使那个社区凝聚在一起。◆although he was raised as a roman catholic, he has cut his ties with the church.虽然从小受到天主教的薰陶，但他已经切断与教会的关系。◆the ties of friendship / kinship友谊的纽带；亲属关系■ link [countable] a connection or relationship between two or more people, countries or organizations联系；关系；纽带◆they were keen to establish trade links with asia.他们渴望与亚洲建立贸易关系。◆social customs provide a vital link between generations.社会风俗是一代人与另一代人之间的重要纽带。note 辨析 tie or link? ties are stronger than links and suggest that people or groups are closely connected or are dependent on each other in some way. the word ties is more frequent than links to refer to connections that are more emotional. * tie 指比 link 更强的联系，意味着人或团体有密切联系，或在某种程度上相互依赖。表示感情色彩较强的联系时，tie 比 link 更常用◆trade / business ties / links贸易／商务关系but但要说◆family ties家族关系◆the ties of friendship友谊的纽带◆family links ◆the links of friendship ■ association /əsəʊʃieɪʃn, əsəʊsieɪʃn; name əsoʊʃieɪʃn/ [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a connection or relationship between people or organizations, especially a business one联系；联合；（尤指）商业关系◆he was questioned about his alleged association with terrorist groups.他被指称与恐怖组织有关联，并受到了讯问。◆the book was published in association with (= together with) british heritage.这本书是与《英国传统》杂志社联合出版的。 ➡ see also associate → partner noun 1 ■ contact [countable, usually plural] (especially business尤用于商业) an occasion on which you meet or communicate with sb; a relationship with sb联系；交往；关系◆we have good contacts with the local community.我们与当地社区关系不错。◆the company has maintained trade contacts with india.这家公司和印度一直保持着贸易往来。■ affiliation /əfɪlieɪʃn/ [uncountable, countable] (formal) one group or organization's official connection with another, especially a political or religious one（尤指政治或宗教关系的）隶属，从属◆trade unions have a long history of affiliation to the labour party.工会隶属工党由来已久。◆the diverse religious affiliations of ghanaian americans加纳裔美国人不同的宗教背景relationship noun 2➤the brothers had a close relationship.兄弟几个关系密切。➤a sexual relationship性关系relationship ♦︎ affair ♦︎ romance ♦︎ love affair ♦︎ courtship ♦︎ liaisonthese are all words for a romantic or sexual friendship between two people.这些词均表示情爱关系、性爱关系。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a relationship / an affair / a romance / a love affair / a liaison with sb◆a relationship / an affair / a romance / a love affair / a liaison between a and b◆a brief / long relationship / affair / romance / love affair / courtship◆a passionate relationship / affair / romance / love affair◆a secret relationship / affair / romance / love affair / liaison◆to have a relationship / an affair / a romance / a love affair / a liaison◆to start / begin / embark on a relationship / an affair / a love affair◆a relationship / an affair / a romance / a love affair is over■ relationship [countable] a loving and/or sexual friendship between two people情爱关系；性爱关系◆he was not married but he was in a stable relationship.他没有结婚，但有固定女友。◆she's had a series of miserable relationships.她经历了一次又一次的恋爱波折。◆money problems have put a strain on their relationship.钱的问题让他们关系紧张。■ affair [countable] a sexual relationship between two people, usually when one or both of them is married to sb else（尤指一方或双方已婚的）私通，风流韵事◆she is having an affair with her boss.她跟老板有暧昧关系。■ romance /rəʊmæns, rəʊmæns; name roʊmæns/ [countable] an exciting, usually short, relationship between two people who are in love with each other（通常指短暂的）浪漫史，爱情关系，风流韵事◆they married after a whirlwind romance.他们谈了很短暂的旋风式恋爱后就结婚了。◆ (bre) a holiday romance假日浪漫史◆ (especially name) a summer romance夏日情事 ➡ see also romance → love noun 1 , romantic → loving ■ love affair [countable] a romantic and/or sexual relationship between two people who are in love and not married to each other风流韵事；（非夫妻间的）性关系◆so you're not going to tell me when your love affair with sam ended?这么说，你不打算告诉我你和萨姆的风流韵事是何时结束的？note 辨析 affair or love affair?a love affair is usually more romantic than an affair; it need not involve sex, and can be between two people of whom neither is married. * love affair 通常比 affair 更浪漫，它未必涉及性，双方亦可能均未婚。■ courtship [countable, uncountable] (old-fashioned) the time when two people have a romantic relationship before they get married; the process of developing this relationship求爱期；求爱；追求◆they married after a short courtship.他们恋爱不久便结婚了。◆mr elton's courtship of harriet埃尔顿先生对哈丽雅特的追求ⓘ courtship is now quite an old-fashioned term, but it is still used to talk about people in the past. * courtship 现在是相当过时的说法，但仍用于谈论过去的人。 ➡ see also court → go out ■ liaison /lieɪzn; name lieɪzɑːn/ [countable] (formal) a secret sexual relationship, especially if one or both partners are married（尤指一方或双方已婚的）私通，通奸◆he finally admitted to several sexual liaisons.他最终承认有过几次通奸。relationship [countable, uncountable] the way in which two or more things are connected（事物之间的）关系，关联，联系◆the relationship between mental and physical health精神健康和身体健康之间的关系◆ (rather formal) people alter their voices in relationship to background noise.人们根据环境噪音的大小调节自己的声音。◆ (rather formal) there is an inverse relationship between disability and social contact (= the greater sb's disability, the less social contact they have).残疾程度与社会接触程度呈反比关系。note 辨析 relation or relationship? relation is most often used in expressions such as in relation to sth and to bear no/little relation to sth. when people talk about the relation/relationship between two or more things, they often use relation in more technical contexts. * relation 最常用于 in relation to sth 和 bear no/little relation to sth 等短语中。可用 the relation/relationship between 表达两个或更多事物之间的关系，relation 常用于更专业的语境。relationship [countable, uncountable] the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other; the way in which a person is related to sb else in a family（人、团体、国家之间的）关系，联系；血缘关系；姻亲关系◆the relationship between the police and the local community has improved.警察和当地民众之间的关系已经得到改善。◆i have established a good working relationship with my boss.我和老板已经建立起良好的工作关系。◆she has a love-hate relationship with her job (= her feelings for her job are a mixture of love and hatred).她对她的工作又爱又恨。◆a father-son / mother-daughter relationship父子／母女关系◆i'm not sure of the exact relationship between them－i think they're cousins.我不太清楚他们之间的确切关系，我觉得他们是表亲。relationship [countable] a loving and/or sexual friendship between two people情爱关系；性爱关系◆he was not married but he was in a stable relationship.他没有结婚，但有固定女友。◆she's had a series of miserable relationships.她经历了一次又一次的恋爱波折。◆money problems have put a strain on their relationship.钱的问题让他们关系紧张。relationship/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp ||; rɪˈleʃənˌʃɪp/noun[c] 1. a relationship (with sb/sth);a relationship (between a and b) the way that people, groups, countries, etc feel about or behave towards each other （人际、群体、国家等的）关系: ◇the relationship between the parents and the school has improved greatly. 家长与校方的关系已大大改善。 2. a relationship (with sb);a relationship (between a and b) a friendly or loving connection between people 友谊；友情；爱情；恋情: ◇to have a relationship with sb 与某人谈恋爱◇he'd never been in a serious relationshipbefore he got married. 他结婚以前从来没有认真谈过恋爱。◇the film describes the relationship between a young man and an older woman. 影片描述一个年轻男子与一个年纪较大的女子的恋情。◇do you have a close relationship with your brother? 你跟你的哥哥关系密切吗？ 3. a relationship (to sth);a relationship (between a and b) the way in which two or more things are connected （两样或以上事物的）关系，关联: ◇is there a relationship between violence on tv and the increase in crime? 电视上的暴力与罪案增加有关系吗？ 4. a relationship (to sb);a relationship (between a and b) a family connection 亲属或亲戚关系: ◇‘what is your relationship to bruce?’ ‘he's married to my cousin.’ “你与布鲁斯有什么亲属关系？”“他是我表妹的丈夫。” relationship1 the relationship between two people or groups2 to have a good relationship3 to have a bad relationship4 to have a romantic or sexual relationship with someone5 a romantic or sexual relationshiprelated wordsbe connected with something 与某物有联系 connected with/related,to start to know someone 开始认识某人 know/not know,to end a relationship 结束一段关系 separate (7),to leave a relationship 脱离一种关系 leave,see alsofriend,friendly,unfriendly,girlfriend/boyfriend,sex,gay,marry,divorce,1. the relationship between two people or groups 两个人或团体之间的关系 relationship /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ [countable noun] the way that two people or groups feel about each other and behave towards each other 关系 women are usually more interested in discussing relationships than men. 女性通常要比男性更有兴趣讨论人际关系。relationship with his relationship with his parents had never been very good. 他与父母的关系一直不大好。 successful companies know the importance of establishing good relationships with their customers. 成功的企业知道与客户建立良好关系的重要性。relationship between there has been a fundamental shift in the relationship between the u.s. and russia. 美国与俄罗斯的关系有了根本的变化。a close relationship when you know someone very well and like them a lot 密切的关系 they'd known each other for years and had a very close relationship. 他们相识了多年，关系非常亲密。 relations /rɪˈleɪʃənz/ [plural noun] the public relationship between groups, organizations, or countries, especially when this affects how well they work together ［群体、组织或国家之间公开的］关系［尤影响大家之间的合作］ relations between relations between management and workers have improved. 劳资关系有了改善。relations with we all understand the importance of maintaining good relations with china. 我们都明白与中国保持良好关系的重要性。race relations between people of different races 种族关系 since the riot, race relations in the city have not been good. 自从发生暴乱后，城里的种族关系就不好了。diplomatic relations between the governments of two countries 外交关系 the u.s. has not had normal diplomatic relations with cuba since the 1960s. 自20世纪60年代起，美国就一直没有与古巴建立正常的外交关系。industrial relations british labor relations american between workers and managers 劳资关系 the new contract should improve labor relations in the school district. 这份新合同应该可以改善学区内的劳资关系。trade relations involving exchanging goods between companies 贸易关系 trade relations between eastern and western europe continue to expand. 东西欧之间的贸易关系在继续扩大。 ties /taɪz/ [plural noun] a strong relationship between two people, organizations, or countries, especially when they have responsibilities towards each other or official agreements with each other ［两个人、组织或国家之间的］联系，关系［尤指相互之间有着责任或正式协定］ the group has stayed together because of cultural, social, and other ties. 该团体的成员因为文化上的、社会的以及其他方面的联系而维系在一起。ties with the country wants its independence, and intends to loosen its ties with britain. 该国希望独立，打算与英国脱离关系。ties between since the accident, the ties between father and son have grown even stronger. 事故发生以后，父子之间的关系更加紧密了。family ties between members of a family 家庭关系 as younger members of the family moved away, the family ties began to weaken. 随着家中年轻成员搬出去住后，家庭关系就开始薄弱了。 rapport /ræˈpɔːʳ/ [singular noun] a good relationship between people who understand and agree with each others’ opinions and ideas ［人与人之间的］融洽关系 rapport with you are lucky to have such a good rapport with your boss. 你跟老板关系那么好，真是运气。rapport between there seems to be a better rapport between players and officials now than in the past. 与过去相比，现在的运动选手与官员之间的关系似乎更好。establish a rapport before you do business with someone, it is important to establish a rapport. 在与别人做生意之前，确立良好的关系是很重要的。easy rapport good rapport 和睦融洽的关系 alison and johnny had an easy rapport that was clear to everyone. 人人都看得出艾莉森与约翰尼之间的关系非常融洽。 bond /bɒndǁbɑːnd/ [countable noun] a very strong relationship between two people or groups that makes it difficult for them to separate from each other ［两个人或群体之间］牢固的关系，维系 the mountain community is held together by deep historical and religious bonds. 这些山地社区是由深远的历史与宗教纽带维系着的。bond between the bond between mother and child is extremely strong. 母亲和孩子之间的联系特别牢固。bond with it's almost inevitable that the client will form a very close bond with the therapist. 病人与治疗专家之间会建立一种非常紧密的关系，这几乎是不可避免的。bonds of friendship/affection/attachment over the years the two men had developed deep bonds of friendship. 多年来这两个人之间培养起了一种深深的友谊关系。 chemistry /ˈkemɪstri, ˈkeməstri/ [uncountable noun] a good and often exciting and romantic relationship between two people who naturally like, understand, and admire each other, even if they have very different characters and attitudes ［自然相投的两个人之间的］亲密感觉，“化学反应” chuck's a nice guy, but the chemistry isn't right. 查克这人挺不错，不过对他就是没感觉。chemistry between as soon as we met i could feel the chemistry between us. 我们一见面，我就感觉到了我们之间的“化学反应”。 the chemistry between the two stars makes the movie a pleasure to watch. 那两位明星之间擦出的火花使这部影片让人观看起来非常愉快。 affinity /əˈfɪnɪti, əˈfɪnəti/ [singular/uncountable noun] a feeling of liking and understanding someone because you have the same interests or beliefs as them, or because you are in the same situation as them 亲密关系［因兴趣、信仰或处境相同而产生］ we have a deep affinity formed through many years of friendship. 经过多年的友谊，我们建立了很深厚的感情。affinity between they seemed so different, yet he sensed an affinity between them. 他们看上去如此不同，他却感到他们彼此很亲近。affinity with venetians feel more affinity with inhabitants of vienna than with those of rome. 威尼斯人觉得与维也纳的居民关系比与罗马的人关系更亲密。2. to have a good relationship 有着良好的关系 have a good relationship /hæv ə ˌgʊd rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ [verb phrase not in progressive] when two people or groups are friendly towards each other and work well together ［两个人或团体］有着良好的关系 my boss and i have a very good relationship. 老板和我关系很好。have a good relationship with it's important that the school have a good relationship with the students’ parents. 学校与学生家长之间保持良好关系是很重要的。 the president has a good working relationship with this congress. 总统与这届国会有着良好的工作关系。 get along also get on british /get əˈlɒŋǁ-əˈlɔːŋ, get ˈɒn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] if two or more people get along or get on, they have a friendly relationship with each other ［两个或两个以上的人］相处得很好 i don't understand why you two girls don't get along. 我不明白为什么你们两个女孩子不能好好相处。get along with he's very easy to get along with. 他这个人很容易相处。 martin was chosen because he is a good administrator who gets along with everyone. 马丁被选上了，因为他是个优秀的主管，与每个人都相处融洽。get along/on well we all get on really well, so we're going to share a flat next year. 我们相处得都很好，因此打算明年同住一个套间。get along/on like a house on fire extremely well 一见如故 i wasn't sure whether david and ann would like each other, but they got on like a house on fire. 我不肯定戴维和安会不会互相喜欢，可是他俩一见如故。 be on good terms /ˌbiː ɒn gʊd ˈtɜːʳmz/ [verb phrase] if people are on good terms, they have a polite relationship and they can work well together, but they are not close friends 关系友好 they divorced several years ago, but they're still on good terms. 他们几年前离了婚，但关系仍然不错。be on good terms with we're on good terms with all our neighbours except the couple upstairs. 除了楼上的那一对，我们跟所有的邻居关系都很好。 taylor has managed to remain on good terms with his former employers. 泰勒总算与前雇主保持着友好关系。 close /kləʊs/ [adjective] if two or more people are close, they like each other very much, and can talk to each other about their feelings, their problems etc 关系密切的，亲密的 dad and i have always been very close. 爸爸和我关系一直很亲密。close to she was never very close to her stepmother. 她与继母始终亲密不起来。close friend it turns out that julie is a close friend of my cousin kelly. 后来发现朱莉与我的堂姐凯莉是好朋友。3. to have a bad relationship 关系不好 not get along also not get on british /nɒt get əˈlɒŋǁ-əˈlɔːŋ, nɒt get ˈɒn/ [verb phrase] if people do not get along or do not get on, they have a bad relationship and they often argue and disagree with each other 相处得不好 barney and i just don't get along. 巴尼和我就是相处得不好。not get along with troy doesn't get along with the coach, so he's thinking of quitting the team. 特洛伊和教练相处得不好，所以他在考虑要离开球队。 she never got on with her father and she hates her new stepmother. 她和爸爸从来就相处得不好，而且她非常恨她的新继母。 have a falling-out also fall out british /hæv ə ˌfɔːlɪŋ ˈaʊt, ˌfɔːl ˈaʊt/ [verb phrase/ intransitive phrasal verb] if friends or relatives have a falling-out or they fall out, they have an argument and stop being friendly with each other ［朋友或亲人］吵翻，闹翻 they fell out last year, and they won't even speak to each other now. 他们去年吵翻后，现在彼此甚至连话都不说了。 the three children had an enormous falling-out over their inheritance when their father died. 父亲去世后，三个子女为继承财产的事彻底闹翻了。have a falling-out with he's fallen out with his girlfriend again. 他又和女朋友闹翻了。 daly had a falling-out with her boss, which led to her being fired. 戴利与老板吵翻，导致她被解雇了。 incompatible /ˌɪnkəmˈpætɪbəl, ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl/ [adjective] people who are incompatible cannot have a good relationship with each other because they are completely different in their characters, interests etc ［性格、兴趣等方面］合不来的 we're completely incompatible - she's a neat freak, and i hate to clean. 我们根本合不来。她有洁癖，我却讨厌打扫。 they've always seemed so incompatible - no wonder they're getting a divorce. 他俩好像一直都合不来，难怪他们在闹离婚。 drive a wedge between somebody /ˌdraɪv ə ˈwedʒ bɪˈtwiːn somebody/ [verb phrase] if something drives a wedge between two people or groups, it has a bad effect on their relationship 使某人之间不和，破坏某人之间的关系 the war had driven a wedge between the president and his liberal supporters. 这场战争使总统与他的自由党支持者之间产生了不和。 romley's lawsuit drove the wedge even farther between the two former friends. 罗姆雷提出诉讼的做法使这两个原先的朋友嫌隙更深了。4. to have a romantic or sexual relationship with someone 与某人有情爱或性爱关系 go out with also go with american /gəʊ ˈaʊt wɪð, ˈgəʊ wɪð/ [transitive phrasal verb] to have someone as your girlfriend or boyfriend 与…谈恋爱 how long have you been going out with mindy? 你和明迪谈恋爱有多久了? is she still going with that guy who works at the gas station? 她还在和那个在加油站工作的家伙谈恋爱吗？be going (out) together mark and i have been going out together for four years. 我和马克相恋四年了。 be seeing /biː ˈsiːɪŋ/ [verb phrase] to have a romantic or sexual relationship with someone, especially a relationship that is not very serious and does not last very long 交往［尤指不是很认真或不会持久的关系］ do you know if tanya's seeing anyone at the moment? 你知道这阵子塔尼娅有没有跟谁在交往? a couple of years after they got married, he started seeing other women. 他们结婚几年后，他开始与其他女人交往。 have a relationship /ˌhæv ə rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ [verb phrase] to have a romantic or sexual relationship with someone, especially one that continues for a long time 有［爱情或性］关系［尤指持久的］ i have had several relationships before, but this is special. 我以前跟好几个人有过关系，可是这一次很特别。 they'd been having a relationship for over a year when julie found out she was pregnant. 他俩有了一年多的关系，然后朱莉发觉自己怀孕了。have a relationship with would you even consider having a relationship with a man like denny? 你会否甚至考虑和丹尼这样的男人发生关系？ have an affair /ˌhæv ən əˈfeəʳ/ [verb phrase] to have a secret sexual relationship with someone who is not your husband or wife 与…私通 i'd kill my husband if i found out he'd been having an affair. 我要是发现丈夫和别人私通，就会杀了他。have an affair with the senator has been accused of having an affair with his publicity assistant. 参议员被指控跟他的宣传助理私通。 be involved with /biː ɪnˈvɒlvd wɪðǁ-ˈvɑːlvd-/ [verb phrase] to be having a serious relationship with someone, especially someone who is not suitable for you 与…交往［尤指与不适合自己的人有认真的关系］ she's involved with a much older man. 她跟一位比自己年纪大得多的男人交往。 the school has strict rules against teachers becoming involved with students. 该校有严格规定，不许教师与学生有亲密关系。 brad doesn't want to get involved with anyone right now. he's still upset about suzanne. 布拉德现在不想跟任何人交往，他仍为苏珊娜而感到伤心。 date /deɪt/ [verb phrase usually in progressive] american to be having a relationship with someone, especially a relationship that is not very serious yet 【美】约会［尤指关系还未十分认真］ how long have paul and sue been dating? 保罗和休约会有多久了? what is a man his age doing dating a 17-year-old? 像他这把年纪的男人和一个17岁的姑娘约会是想干什么? i thought we were just friends, but when i started dating other men, he suddenly got really jealous. 我原以为我们只是朋友而已，可是当我和别的男人开始约会，他突然变得非常妒忌。5. a romantic or sexual relationship 恋爱关系或性关系 relationship /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ [countable noun] when two people spend time together or live together because they are romantically or sexually attracted to each other 恋爱关系；两性关系 after her marriage broke up, she had a series of disastrous relationships. 婚姻破裂后，她有过一连串以失败告终的恋爱关系。relationship with i don't want to start a relationship with her, because i'm going back to south africa. 我不想和她开始谈恋爱，因为我要回南非了。relationship between relationships between people of different cultures are often extremely difficult. 不同文化的人之间的浪漫关系一般都极难顺利发展。be in a relationship why are all the interesting men i meet already in relationships? 为什么我碰到的有趣男人都已经有对象了呢？sexual relationship several of the psychiatrists admitted to having sexual relationships with patients. 有几位精神科医生承认与病人有性关系。romantic relationship even at 35, bobby seemed unable to commit to a romantic relationship. 即使到了35岁，博比好像还是无法忠于一段关系。 affair /əˈfeəʳ/ [countable noun] a secret sexual relationship between two people, when one or both of them is married to someone else 暧昧关系；私通 the affair had been going on for years before her husband found out. 这段私通关系维持了好几年她丈夫才发现。affair with i had no idea that mike had an affair with carolyn! 我一点都不知道迈克和卡罗琳有暧昧关系！love affair burton had been involved in a love affair with a woman who ended up taking most of his money. 伯顿和一个女人私通，结果那女人把他大部分的钱拿走了。 fling /flɪŋ/ [countable noun] a short and not very serious relationship 逢场作戏，短暂的风流韵事 yes, i did go out with him, but it was just a fling. 没错，我是跟他交往过，可那只是一时的放纵。 she wasn't interested in anything more than a casual fling. 她唯一感兴趣的就是找个男人随便玩玩。fling with she left her husband after she learned about his fling with an exotic dancer. 她知道丈夫和一个外国舞蹈演员偷情之后就离开了他。have a fling they had a fling years ago. 多年以前他们曾有过一段短暂的关系。 romance /rəʊˈmæns, rə-, ˈrəʊmæns/ [countable noun] an exciting and often short relationship between two people who feel very much in love with each other 罗曼史，爱情故事 it was a beautiful summer romance, but they knew it couldn't last. 这是一段美丽的夏日罗曼史，但他们知道是不会长久的。 richard and penny had made no great secret of their romance, even though they were both married. 理查德和彭妮没有隐瞒他俩的罗曼史，尽管他们都是有配偶的。romance with my romance with lois did not survive our high school graduation. 我和洛伊丝之间的爱情没有维持到我们高中毕业。 re·la·tion·ship /rɪ`leʃənˏʃɪp; rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/n 1. [c] the way in which two people or groups behave towards each other ［两个人或团体间的］关系:◇+ with the police have a good relationship with the community. 警方与这个社区之间关系良好。 2. [c] a situation in which two people have sexual or romantic feelings for each other ［两人间的］性关系; 爱情关系:◇my parents had a strong relationship. 我父母的关系很牢固。 3. [c,u] the way in which two or more things or ideas are connected with each other 关系，关联:◇+ between the relationship between pay and performance at work 报酬和工作表现之间的关系 ☞ relationship |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。