| 单词 | premium |
| 释义 | premium noun¹ 1extra value/price额外价值或价格adjective | verb + premium | preposition adjective➤hefty, high很高的额外费用◆the company is charging a pretty hefty premium for access to their network.该公司正在对登录其网络收取可观的额外费用。➤small小笔费用▸➤additional, extra额外费用▸➤price溢价verb + premium➤pay支付额外费用◆electricity companies pay a premium for renewable energy.电力公司为可再生能源支付额外的费用。➤charge收取额外费用▸➤place, put高度重视➤command有权取得额外费用➤collect, earn, receive收取／挣得／收到额外费用preposition➤at a premium以高价◆good hotels are at a premium (= difficult to obtain and therefore expensive).好的酒店收费高。➤premium of超过正常的价值◆bought at a premium of 40% above the current market price以高于当前市场价格的 40% 购买➤premium on对⋯的重视◆the company places a high premium on customer loyalty.公司非常重视客户的忠诚。premium noun² 2payment for insurance保险费adjective | verb + premium | premium + verb | premium + noun | preposition adjective➤annual, monthly, regular (especially bre) 年付／月付／定期付保险费➤high, low, small高额／低额／小额保险费◆intense competition has kept premiums low.激烈的竞争使得保险费保持在低位。➤insurance保险费➤risk风险溢价◆there's a risk premium of probably $10 a barrel built into oil prices.每桶石油的价格中约有 10 美元的风险溢价。➤equity权益溢价◆equity risk premiums权益风险溢价➤health-care, health-insurance医疗保险费➤malpractice (especially name) 职业过失保费◆the rising cost of medical malpractice insurance premiums医疗事故保险费的成本上升verb + premium➤pay付保险费➤afford负担得起保险费▸➤keep up继续支付保险费◆we're struggling to keep up our premiums.我们正勉力继续支付保险费。➤increase, raise提高保险费◆the insurance company has increased our premiums.保险公司提高了我们的保险费。➤cut, lower, reduce降低保险费premium + verb➤go up, increase, rise保险费上升◆my insurance premiums increase each year.我的保险费每年增加。➤fall, go down保险费降低➤cost sth保险费是⋯◆the additional premium costs $1 800 a year.额外保险费每年要花 1,800 美元。premium + noun➤payment, rate交付的保险费款额；保险费率➤increase保险费提高preposition➤premium for为⋯支付的保险费◆the premiums for your pension plan为你的退休金计划支付的保险费➤premium on⋯的保险费◆premiums on many cars will go up this year.今年许多汽车的保险费会上调。premium /priːmiəm/ noun [countable] (insurance 保险) an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for insurance 保险费◆we pay a monthly premium of $20. 我们每月支付 20 元的保险费。◆health insurance premiums are rising rapidly. 健康保险保费迅速增加。 (commerce 商业) an extra payment added to the basic rate 额外费用；附加费◆customers are prepared to pay a premium for superior service. 顾客愿意为优质服务支付额外费用。◆a premium of 10% is paid out after 20 years. 20 年之后要付清 10% 的额外费用。 (hr 人力资源) (also premium pay [uncountable]) extra money that is added to employees' basic pay for particular reasons, for example if they work at weekends or away from home 加班工资；假日工资；奖金 ●at a premium1.if sth is at a premium, there is little of it available and it is difficult to get 稀少；难得◆in big cities, parking is at a premium. 大城市的车位很紧缺。at a premium (to sth) (finance 金融) at a higher than normal price 超出平常价；溢价◆their shares trade at a premium to most of their rivals. 他们的股票以高于面值的价格出售给大部分的竞争对手。●put/place/set a premium on sb/sthto think that sb/sth is particularly important or valuable 重视；珍视◆the company places a high premium on creativity. 这家公司非常重视创新。 insurance premium ◇ share premium premium /priːmiəm/ adjective [only before noun] 1.very high and higher than usual 高价的◆they are able to charge premium prices for their products. 他们的产品能够以高价售出。2.of high quality 优质的◆we are positioning the coffee as a premium product. 我们准备将这种咖啡定位为优质产品。◆premium brands 优质品牌☞ premium☞ premiumpremium /priːmiəm/ [countable] an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy; an extra payment added to the basic rate; a higher amount of money than usual保险费；附加费；溢价◆we pay a monthly premium of £6.25 for home contents insurance.我们每月为家庭财产保险支付 6.25 英镑的保险费。◆you have to pay a high premium for express delivery.快递须付高额的附加费。◆daytime calls are charged at premium rate.日间通话要按高峰时段费率收费。premium/ˈpri:miəm ||; ˈprimɪəm/noun[c] 1. an amount of money that you pay regularly to a company for insurance against accidents, damage, etc 保险费: ◇a monthly premium of £25 每月25英镑的保险费 2. an extra payment 附加费；额外费用: ◇you must pay a premium for express delivery. 如要使用快递服务，便得付额外费用。 pre·mi·um /`primɪəm; ˈpriːmiəm/n 1. [c] an amount of money that you pay for insurance 保险费:◇health-insurance premiums 健康保险费 2. [c] an additional amount of money above the usual rate or amount 超出一般的价格; 额外费用; 津贴:◇the shares are being sold at a premium. 股票以超过面值的价格卖出。 3. be at a premium to be difficult to get because there is only a limited amount available 奇货可居，难以得到:◇parking space is at a premium in most cities. 大多数城市里停车场地都很紧缺。 4. put/place a premium on sth to think that one quality or activity is much more important than others 高度重视/注重某事:◇schools that put a premium on exam results 很重视考试成绩的学校 |
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