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单词 smash
释义 smash noun¹ 1breaking noisily into pieces打碎adjective | verb + smash | preposition adjective➤loud响亮的破碎声verb + smash➤hear听到破碎时的哗啦声preposition➤with a smash哗啦一声◆the plate hit the floor with a smash.盘子哗啦一声掉在地板上打碎了。➤smash of⋯破碎的哗啦声◆he heard the smash of breaking glass.他听到打碎玻璃的声音。smash noun² 2 (bre) in a car, etc.撞车adjective | verb + smash | smash + verb | preposition adjective➤head-on迎头相撞➤fatal致死的撞车事故◆their car was involved in a fatal smash with a stolen van.他们的车与一辆被盗面包车相撞,致人死亡。➤horrific可怕的撞车➤hit-and-run肇事逃逸的事故◆a 20-year-old victim of a hit-and-run smash一起撞车逃逸事故中 20 岁的受害者➤high-speed高速相撞事故▸➤car, motorbike小汽车/摩托车相撞➤rail, train火车相撞▸➤motorway, road高速路上/公路上的撞车事故➤two-car, three-vehicle, etc.两车、三车等相撞事故verb + smash➤have发生撞车事故➤cause引起撞车事故◆a teenage driver has been fined £300 for causing a road smash on the a127.一位少年驾车在 a127 号公路上撞车肇事,被罚 300 英镑。smash + verb➤happen撞车事故发生◆the smash happened just before junction 13 of the m6.撞车事故就发生在 6 号高速公路 13 号交叉路口前。preposition➤in a/the smash在撞车事故中◆four people were seriously injured in a head-on smash on the a45.在 a45 号公路两车迎头相撞的事故中,4 人严重受伤。smash noun³ 3in tennis网球adjective | verb + smash adjective➤powerful大力抽球▸➤overhead过顶高压球➤forearm近网高压球verb + smash➤hit击球◆he can hit a powerful overhead smash.他能打出大力的过顶高压球。➤miss抽球失败◆he misses a smash to hand federer a 5-0 lead.他抽球失误,拱手让费德勒 5 比 0 领先。smash noun⁴ 4song, film/movie, etc.歌曲;电影adjective | verb + smash | smash + noun adjective➤box-office卖座的电影➤club, dance-floor (both bre) 俱乐部/舞池走红的歌曲◆the recent club smash, 'rocking music'最近在俱乐部走红的歌曲《摇滚音乐》➤surprise意外走红➤instant一炮打响◆the comedy was an instant smash with critics.那出喜剧在评论界一炮而红。➤summer夏季走红的歌曲verb + smash➤be, become走红smash + noun➤album, single走红的专辑/单曲➤series, show, sitcom走红的系列剧/演出/情景剧◆bridges starred on the smash sitcom 'diff'rent strokes'.布里奇斯出演了走红情景剧《细路仔》。➤hit非常流行➤film, movie (especially name) 轰动的影片 smash verb  ➡ see also the entry for break 1另见 break 条第 1 义smash ♦︎ shatter ♦︎ break (sth) up ♦︎ splinterthese are all words that can be used when sth breaks into lots of small pieces.这些词均表示打碎或碎裂。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to smash / shatter / break up into small / a thousand pieces◆to smash / shatter a window / windscreen◆glass smashes / shatters / splinters◆sb's smashed / shattered / splintered bones / skull■ smash [transitive, intransitive] to break sth or be broken, violently and noisily, into lots of small pieces粗暴打碎;打破;(哗啦一声)破碎◆she flew into one of her rages and started smashing crockery.她又一次暴跳如雷,开始摔碟子摔碗。◆his right hand was smashed and his shoulder dislocated.他的右手被打烂,肩膀也脱臼了。◆the glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.玻璃碗咣的一声摔了个粉碎。ⓘ if sb smashes up a place or room, they destroy it by breaking all the furniture, etc. * smash up 指捣毁某个地方或房间,把里面的家具等全都砸烂◆youths had broken into the bar and smashed the place up.一群年轻人闯进酒吧,把里面砸了个乱七八糟。■ shatter [intransitive, transitive] to suddenly break into small pieces; to make sth do this破碎;碎裂;使破碎◆he dropped the vase and it shattered into pieces on the floor.他一失手把花瓶掉在地板上摔碎了。◆the explosion shattered all the windows in the building.那次爆炸把大楼里所有的玻璃窗都给震碎了。◆shattered homes were ablaze.炸毁的房屋在熊熊燃烧。note 辨析 smash or shatter?people smash things deliberately; things get shattered as a result of explosions, flying bullets, stones, etc. * smash 指故意把物品打碎或砸烂,be shattered 则指物品因遭遇爆炸、流弹或飞石等而破碎◆the thief smashed a window to get into her car.小偷砸碎车窗钻进了她的汽车。◆the thief shattered a window to get into her car. ◆windows were shattered in the blast.爆炸中玻璃窗被震得粉碎。◆windows were smashed in the blast. ■ break up ■ break sth up phrasal verb(broke, broken)to separate, or make sth separate, into smaller pieces, either violently or carefully粉碎;破碎;拆开;拆散◆the ship broke up on the rocks.船触礁撞碎了。◆the grey clouds had begun to break up.乌云已经开始散去。◆the ship was broken up for scrap metal.那艘船被拆成了废铁。◆break up the chocolate and place it in a bowl.把巧克力掰碎,然后放到碗里。■ splinter [intransitive, transitive](of wood, glass, stone or bone) to break into long, thin, sharp pieces; to make wood, glass, etc. break in this way(木头、玻璃、石头或骨头)裂开;使(木头、玻璃等)裂开◆the mirror cracked but did not splinter.那面镜子裂了,但没有碎。◆she could hear the talons shredding and splintering the wood.她听到鸟爪撕碎木头的声音。smash [intransitive, transitive] (rather informal) to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this; to crash a car(使)猛烈撞击,猛烈碰撞;撞(车)◆a bullet smashed into the wall behind them.一颗子弹射到他们身后的墙上。◆ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者开着偷来的汽车撞破商店的橱窗。note 辨析 crash, slam or smash? crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition. * crash 尤指撞车,后面可不跟介词◆we're going to crash, aren't we?我们要撞车了,是不是?in this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition.表达此义时,slam 和 smash 总与介词连用◆we're going to slam/smash, aren't we? they are used for talking about a much wider range of things than just vehicles. crash can also be used to talk about other things, if used with a preposition.这两个词不仅可指撞车,也可指很多其他东西相撞。当 crash 与介词连用时也可指其他东西碰撞◆he crashed down the telephone receiver.他把电话听筒摔了。smash [transitive, intransitive] to break sth or be broken, violently and noisily, into lots of small pieces粗暴打碎;打破;(哗啦一声)破碎◆she flew into one of her rages and started smashing crockery.她又一次暴跳如雷,开始摔碟子摔碗。◆his right hand was smashed and his shoulder dislocated.他的右手被打烂,肩膀也脱臼了。◆the glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.玻璃碗咣的一声摔了个粉碎。ⓘ if sb smashes up a place or room, they destroy it by breaking all the furniture, etc. * smash up 指捣毁某个地方或房间,把里面的家具等全都砸烂◆youths had broken into the bar and smashed the place up.一群年轻人闯进酒吧,把里面砸了个乱七八糟。smash¹/smæʃ ||; smæʃ/verb1. [i,t] to break sth, or to be broken violently and noisily into many pieces (哗啦一声)打碎,打破: ◇the glass smashed into a thousand pieces. 那个玻璃杯摔得粉碎。◇the police had to smash the door open. 警方不得不破门而入。 2. [i,t] smash (sth) against, into, through, etc to move with great force in a particular direction; to hit sth very hard 向某方向猛冲或猛撞: ◇the car smashed into a tree. 汽车撞在一棵树上。◇he smashed his fist through the window. 他用拳头打破窗户。 3. [t] smash sth (up) to crash a vehicle, usually causing a lot of damage 碰撞,撞毁(汽车) 4. [t] (in tennis) to hit a ball that is high in the air downwards very hard over the net (网球)打高压球,扣杀smash²/smæʃ ||; smæʃ/noun1. [sing] the action or the noise of sth breaking violently 打碎;破碎声 2. [c] (in tennis, etc) a way of hitting a ball that is high in the air downwards and very hard over the net (网球等)高压球,扣球 3. (also smash ˈhit) [c] (informal 非正式) a song, play, film, etc that is very successful 极轰动的歌曲、戏剧、电影等 smashsee ⇨ break 5,6     • • •• ⇨ crash/smash into☞ smash¹☞ smash²
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