| 单词 | opportunity |
| 释义 | opportunity nounadjective | verb + opportunity | opportunity + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤ample, considerable, plenty of许多机会；大量机会◆we'll have plenty of opportunity to talk later.我们以后会有很多机会聊天。➤limited, little, not much有限的／很少的／不多的机会▸➤big, excellent, favourable/favorable, golden, good, great, marvellous/marvelous, real, tremendous, welcome, wonderful重要的机会；良机；有利的时机；绝佳的机会；难得的机会；真正的机会◆a golden opportunity to invest in new markets投资新市场的良机➤exciting令人兴奋的机会▸➤ideal, perfect完美的机会▸➤suitable合适的机会▸➤reasonable合理的时机◆we need to give them a reasonable opportunity to look at the display.我们需要给他们提供一个合适的时机来看展览。➤available可得到的机会▸➤every每个机会◆students should take every opportunity to widen their experience.学生应利用一切机会拓展自己的经历。➤new新的机遇▸➤historic, once-in-a-lifetime, rare, unique, unparalleled, unprecedented, unrivalled/unrivaled (especially bre) 具有历史意义的／绝无仅有的／罕见的／独一无二的／无与伦比的／前所未有的／极好的机会▸➤lost, missed, wasted失去的／错过的／浪费的机会▸➤career, educational, employment, job, training职业发展／教育／就业／工作／培训机会▸➤business, commercial, economic, growth, investment, market, sales商机；经济上的机会；发展时机；投资时机；市场机会；销售时机◆a missed sales opportunity错失的销售时机➤photo (= an opportunity to take photographs of famous people) （为名人安排的）接受拍照时间▸➤equal opportunities, equal opportunity (especially name) (= the principle of treating all people the same, regardless of sex, race, etc.) 机会均等◆we are dedicated to the principle of equal opportunity.我们奉行机会均等的原则。◆an equal-opportunities employer (bre) 一个提倡机会均等的雇主◆an equal-opportunity employer (name) 一个奉行机会均等的雇主verb + opportunity➤have有机会▸➤find, get发现／得到机会◆we didn't get much opportunity to swim.我们没有太多的机会游泳。➤afford, create, give sb, offer (sb), open up, present, provide (sb with)给予机会；创造机会；（给某人）提供机会◆to provide better educational opportunities提供更好的受教育机会➤see看到机会◆he saw a great opportunity to make some money.他发现了一个赚钱的良机。➤grasp, seize, take, take advantage of, take up, use抓住机会；把握机会；利用机会◆may i take this opportunity to congratulate ruth on her promotion.让我借此机会对鲁斯的晋升表示祝贺。➤lose, miss失去／错失机会◆he lost no opportunity to vent his anger on those around him.他动不动就拿周围的人出气。➤pass up放弃机会opportunity + verb➤exist机会存在▸➤arise, come, occur, present itself机会出现／来到／发生／自己出现◆when the opportunity came, i seized it with both hands.当机会来临时，我用双手抓住了它。preposition➤opportunity for⋯的机会◆the job will offer you excellent opportunities for promotion.这个工作将给你极好的晋升机会。phrases➤at the earliest opportunity, at the first (possible) opportunity一有机会➤at every available opportunity, at every opportunity, at every possible opportunity利用一切机会▸➤equality of opportunity机会均等▸➤the opportunity of a lifetime千载难逢的机会▸➤a window of opportunity机会之门；行事的良机◆the ceasefire has created a window of opportunity to rescue the peace process.停火为挽救和平进程敞开了一扇机会之门。opportunity /ɒpətjuːnəti; name ɑːpərtuː-/ noun [countable, uncountable] (plural opportunities) a time when a particular situation makes it possible for you to do sth or achieve sth 机会；时机◆which markets offer the greatest opportunity for growth? 哪些市场提供最佳的增长机会？◆we aim to create opportunities for our employees to have contact with customers. 我们的目的是为员工与顾客创造接触的机会。◆the central bank may take the opportunity to raise interest rates. 中央银行可能会藉此机会提高利率。◆the offer was too good an opportunity to miss. 此报盘机会很好，不容错过。◆exploring new business/market opportunities 发掘新的商业／市场机会◆the internet has created a window of opportunity (= a period of time when the circumstances are right for doing sth) for the online travel industry to grow. 互联网为网上旅游业的发展创造了机会。⨁ to create / offer / open up / present / provide opportunities创造／提供／带来／出现／提供机会 ⨁ to exploit / have / look for / see / seize / take an opportunity利用／有／寻找／看到／抓住／利用机会 ⨁ an opportunity arises / exists机会出现／存在 ⨁ business / investment / market opportunities商业／投资／市场机会 ⨁ career / employment / job opportunities职业发展／就业／工作机会 ⨁ a lost / missed opportunity失去的／错过的机会 equal employment opportunity ◇ equal opportunity ☞ opportunity opportunity nounopportunity ♦︎ chance ♦︎ turn ♦︎ possibility ♦︎ moment ♦︎ occasion ♦︎ break ♦︎ start ♦︎ window ♦︎ gothese are all words for a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve sth.这些词均表示机会、时机。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆the opportunity / a chance / your turn to do sth◆an opportunity / possibilities / an occasion for sth◆a suitable opportunity / occasion / moment◆the last opportunity / chance / moment◆to have an opportunity / a chance / a turn / a break / a window / a moment / a go◆to get / give sb an opportunity / a chance / a turn / a break / a start / a window / a moment / a go◆to wait for an opportunity / a chance / your turn / the moment / an occasion◆to take advantage of an opportunity / a chance / the possibilities / a window◆to take the opportunity / your chance / turns◆to seize an opportunity / a chance / the moment◆to miss an opportunity / your chance / a turn / a go■ opportunity [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve sth机会；时机◆i'd like to take this opportunity to thank my colleagues for their support.我谨藉此机会感谢同事的支持。◆he is rude to me at every opportunity (= whenever possible).他动不动就对我粗鲁无礼。◆there are more job opportunities in the south.南方有更多的工作机会。◆our company promotes equal opportunities for women (= women are given the same jobs, pay, etc. as men).本公司提倡男女机会均等。◆there'll be plenty of opportunity for relaxing once the work is done.工作一完成，放松的机会有的是。■ chance [countable] an opportunity机会；时机；机遇◆please give me a chance to explain.请给我一个解释的机会。◆ (bre) we won't get another chance of a holiday this year.我们今年不会再有机会度假了。◆ (name) we won't get another chance at a vacation this year.我们今年不会再有机会度假了。◆jeff deceived me once already－i won't give him a second chance.杰夫已骗过我一次，我不会再给他机会。◆this is your big chance (= opportunity for success).这是你成功的大好机会。note 辨析 opportunity or chance?in many cases you can use either word.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆you'll have the opportunity / chance to ask questions at the end.你们最后将有机会提问。 opportunity tends to be used in more formal contexts than chance, and in some phrases only one of the words can be used.与 chance 相比，opportunity 往往用于较正式的语境；有些短语只能用其中的一个词◆job/equal chances ◆i won't give him a second opportunity. ■ turn [countable] (especially spoken) the time when sb in a group of people should do sth or is allowed to do sth（依次轮到的）机会◆please wait your turn.请等着轮到你。◆whose turn is it to cook?轮到谁做饭了？◆the male and female birds take turns sitting on the eggs.雄鸟和雌鸟轮流抱窝。◆ (bre) we take it in turns to do the housework.我们轮流做家务。■ possibility [countable, usually plural] something that gives you a chance to achieve sth机会；契机◆the class offers a range of exciting possibilities for developing your skills.这门课程提供一整套令人兴奋的技能训练。◆career possibilities for women are much greater than they were fifty years ago.女性的职业发展机会比五十年前多很多。ⓘ in this meaning, possibilities is often used to talk about work-related situations.表达此义时，possibilities 常用于与工作相关的情形◆career / employment / development / commercial / design possibilities职业发展／就业／发展／商业／设计机会it is also often used after positive-sounding adjectives. * possibilities 亦常用于褒义的形容词后◆excellent / interesting / exciting / creative possibilities绝佳的／有吸引力的／令人激动的／表现创造力的机会note that you cannot say 'a/the possibility to do sth'.注意，不能说 a/the possibility to do sth◆i had the possibility to spend a year in paris while i was a student. in these cases use opportunity or chance.在这些情况下可用 opportunity 或 chance◆i had the opportunity / chance to spend a year in paris.我曾有机会在巴黎待过一年。 ➡ see also possible → possible 1 ■ moment [countable] (especially spoken) a particular occasion; a time for doing sth时机；机遇；做某事的时刻◆i'm waiting for the right moment to tell him the bad news.我在找适当的时机告诉他这个坏消息。◆have i caught you at a bad moment?我是不是来得不是时候？■ occasion [singular] (rather formal) a suitable time for doing sth适当的机会；时机◆it should have been an occasion for rejoicing, but she could not feel any real joy.原本应该是高兴的时刻，她却丝毫不感到快乐。◆i'll speak to him about it if the occasion arises (= if i get a chance).有机会的话，我要跟他谈谈这件事。 ➡ see also occasion → time 1 ■ break [countable] (informal) a chance to do sth, usually to get sth that you want or to achieve success（满足心愿或成功的）机会，机遇◆i got my lucky break when i won a 'young journalist of the year' competition.我时来运转，在“年度最佳青年记者”竞赛中获胜。■ start [countable, usually singular] the opportunity that you are given to begin sth in a successful way起始优势；良好的基础条件◆they worked hard to give their children a good start in life.他们力争为孩子们奠定一个良好的基础。◆the job gave him his start in journalism.那份工作让他开始进入新闻行业。 ➡ see also start → start noun ■ window [countable] (especially business尤用于商业) a time when there is an opportunity to do sth, although it may not last long一丝机会；短暂的时机◆we now have a small window of opportunity in which to make our views known.我们现在有一线机会使人了解我们的观点。■ go (plural goes) [countable] (bre, spoken) a person's turn to move or play in a game or activity（游戏或活动中轮到的）机会◆whose go is it?轮到谁了？◆it's your go.轮到你了。◆'how much is it to play?' 'it's 50p a go.'“玩这游戏多少钱？”“ 50 便士一回。”◆can i have a go on your new bike?我能骑骑你的新自行车吗？ⓘ in american english use turn.在美式英语中用 turn。opportunity [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve sth机会；时机◆i'd like to take this opportunity to thank my colleagues for their support.我谨藉此机会感谢同事的支持。◆he is rude to me at every opportunity (= whenever possible).他动不动就对我粗鲁无礼。◆there are more job opportunities in the south.南方有更多的工作机会。◆our company promotes equal opportunities for women (= women are given the same jobs, pay, etc. as men).本公司提倡男女机会均等。◆there'll be plenty of opportunity for relaxing once the work is done.工作一完成，放松的机会有的是。opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtju:nəti; us -ˈtu:n- ||; ˌɑpɚˈtunətɪ/noun [c,u] (plural opportunities)an opportunity (for sth/to do sth) a chance to do sth that you would like to do; a situation or a time in which it is possible to do sth that you would like to do 机会；时机: ◇there will be plenty of opportunity for asking questions later. 稍后会有很多机会提问。◇i have a golden opportunity to go to america now that my sister lives there. 如今我有了去美国的良机，因为我妹妹住在那里。◇when we're finally alone, i'll take the opportunity to ask him a few personal questions. 最后只剩下我们两人的时候，我会趁机问他几个私人问题。◇i'll give steve your message if i get the opportunity. 如果我有机会的话，我会把你的口信传给斯蒂夫。 ☞look at the note at occasion. 参看occasion的注释。opportunitysee ⇨ chance 4 ⇨ job 6 • • •• ⇨ golden opportunity• ⇨ jump at the chance/opportunity• ⇨ lost opportunity• ⇨ miss a chance/an opportunity• ⇨ take the opportunity op·por·tu·ni·ty /ˏɑpə`tjunətɪ; ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti/n [c,u]a chance to do something 机会，时机:◇i haven't had the opportunity to thank him yet. 我还未有机会感谢他。◇job opportunities 就业机会 ☞ opportunity |
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