| 单词 | penetrate |
| 释义 | penetrate verbadverb | verb + penetrate | preposition adverb➤deep, deeply, far深深进入；深深穿过◆caves penetrating deep into the hills深入山腹的洞穴➤completely, fully完全穿入➤barely几乎不能穿入◆the sunlight barely penetrated the inner room.阳光几乎照不到里面的房间。➤quickly快速穿透➤slowly慢慢渗透◆the news slowly penetrated his consciousness.他慢慢得知了这个消息。➤easily, readily容易穿入／渗透◆these so-called secret societies were easily penetrated by intelligence agents.这些所谓的秘密社团很容易就被情报人员渗透进去了。➤successfully成功渗透verb + penetrate➤be able to, can能够穿入；能透入▸➤be difficult to难以进入▸➤seem to似乎穿入◆the cold seemed to penetrate his bones.寒气似乎钻进他的骨头里去了。➤fail to没有刺穿▸➤allow sth to让⋯穿透◆cut two slashes on each side of the fish to allow heat to penetrate.在鱼身两侧分别划两刀以便于传热。preposition➤into透进⋯◆it is not yet known how deeply the radiation has penetrated into the soil.现在还不知道辐射渗入土壤有多深。➤through穿过⋯◆the light could not penetrate through the thick curtains.光线被厚厚的窗帘挡住了。➤to进入到⋯◆the dust had penetrated to all corners of the room.灰尘落满了房间的每个角落。 penetrate /penɪtreɪt/ verb [transitive] (marketing 营销) to start selling products or services in a new area or to a new group of customers （产品或服务）进入，打入（某新地区或新顾客群）◆the research helps companies to identify and penetrate new markets. 该项研究帮助公司确定并打入新市场。◆the chain has not yet penetrated our major cities. 该连锁集团尚未打入我们的主要城市。☞ penetratepenetrate/ˈpenɪtreɪt ||; ˈpɛnəˌtret/verb[i,t] 1. to go through or into sth, especially when this is difficult （尤指很不容易地）进入，渗入，穿过，穿透: ◇the knife penetrated ten centimetres into his chest. 刀子刺入他的胸膛达十厘米深。 2. to manage to understand sth difficult 设法了解，明白（难懂之物）: ◇scientists have still not penetrated the workings of the brain. 科学家仍没有搞清大脑的运作机理。 3. to be understood or realized 被了解；被领悟: ◇i was back at home when the meaning of her words finally penetrated. 我回到家后，她话的意思我总算明白。 ➔penetration /ˌpenɪˈtreɪʃn ||; ˌpɛnəˈtreʃən/ noun [u]penetratesee ⇨ enter 4,11 pen·e·trate /`pɛnəˏtret; ˈpenɪtreɪt/v 1. [i,t] to enter something or pass through it, especially when this is difficult 穿透，渗透:◇bullets that can penetrate metal 能穿透金属的子弹◇the sun penetrated through the clouds. 阳光穿过云层。 2. [t] to join an organization, company etc in order to find out secret information 渗入［某组织、公司等，以获取情报］:◇government agents were able to penetrate the rebel army. 政府的间谍得以渗透到叛军内部。 |
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