| 单词 | prejudice |
| 释义 | prejudice nounadjective | verb + prejudice | preposition | phrases adjective➤deep, deep-rooted, deep-seated, strong根深蒂固的偏见；强烈的偏见▸➤blatant毫不掩饰的偏见➤serious, unfair (especially bre) 严重损害；不公平的侵害➤personal个人的偏见➤popular流行的偏见◆she has not been afraid to challenge popular prejudices.她从不害怕挑战普遍存在的偏见。➤old旧有的偏见◆it's hard to break down old prejudices.旧有的偏见很难打破。➤blind, irrational盲目的／不合理的偏见▸➤anti-catholic, anti-gay, etc.反天主教、反同性恋等的偏见▸➤class, colour/color, cultural, ethnic, political, race, racial, religious, sexist, social阶级／肤色／文化／民族／政治／种族／宗教／性别／社会偏见verb + prejudice➤have, hold持有／抱有偏见◆we all have prejudices of some kind.每个人都有某种偏见。➤air, express表达偏见◆he sat there airing his personal prejudices.他坐在那儿大谈自己的好恶。➤appeal to, pander to迎合偏见◆we must not pander to the irrational prejudices of a small minority.我们决不能迎合一小撮人荒唐的偏见。➤confirm, reinforce证实先入为主的观点▸➤encounter遭遇偏见◆she had never encountered such deep prejudice before.她以前从未遭遇过如此深的偏见。➤confront, face遭遇／面对偏见▸➤suffer遭受歧视▸➤challenge, fight向偏见挑战；与偏见作斗争▸➤overcome, put aside克服／搁置偏见◆it's time to put aside our old prejudices.该是搁置我们陈腐偏见的时候了。➤break down, eliminate, eradicate打破偏见；消除偏见preposition➤without prejudice不带偏见◆the tale is told without prejudice or bias.不偏不倚地讲完了故事。➤prejudice about关于⋯的偏见◆a book written to challenge prejudices about disabled people质疑对残疾人的歧视的书➤prejudice against对⋯的偏见◆deep-rooted prejudice against homosexuals对同性恋者根深蒂固的偏见➤prejudice among⋯中的偏见◆prejudice among ignorant people无知者普遍的偏见➤prejudice towards/toward对⋯的成见◆prejudice towards / toward immigrants对移民的成见phrases➤a victim of prejudice偏见的受害者prejudice verb¹ 1cause sb to have a prejudice使抱有偏见adverb | preposition adverb➤unfairly使不公平地抱有偏见preposition➤against, in favour/favor of使对⋯抱有成见；使偏向⋯◆newspaper reports had unfairly prejudiced the jury in her favour / favor.看了报纸的报道后，陪审团的天平不公平地向她倾斜了。prejudice verb² 2 (law法律) weaken sth/make it less fair削弱；使欠公平adverb | verb + prejudice adverb➤seriously, severely, substantially严重损害◆this could seriously prejudice her safety.这可能对她的安全很不利。➤unduly过度地损害verb + prejudice➤be likely to很可能损害◆she did not disclose evidence that was likely to prejudice her client's case.她没有公开很可能对其委托人案件不利的证据。 prejudice /predʒudɪs/ noun [uncountable, countable] an unreasonable dislike of a person or group of people, especially when it is based on their race, religion, sex, etc. 偏见；成见◆there is little prejudice against workers from other eu states. 对来自其他欧盟国家的工人没甚么偏见。◆a victim of racial prejudice 种族偏见的受害者 ➡ without prejudice prejudice /predʒudɪs/ verb [transitive] 1.to influence sb so that they have an unfair or unreasonable opinion about sb/sth 使存有偏见◆poor spelling or grammar in an email may prejudice the reader against you. 电子邮件中糟糕的拼写或语法可能使阅读邮件的人对你形成偏见。2.to have a harmful effect on sth 损害；有损于◆the threat of a long strike is prejudicing the future of the company. 长期罢工的威胁正损害公司的未来。 ▸ prejudiced adjective◆prejudiced opinions 偏见☞ prejudice☞ prejudiceprejudice /predʒudɪs/ [uncountable, countable] (disapproving) an unreasonable dislike or negative attitude towards a particular person or group of people, especially when it is based on their race, religion, sex, etc.（尤指因种族、宗教或性别等而形成的）偏见，成见◆prejudice towards new immigrants meant that many were unable to find work.对新移民的偏见导致他们很多人找不到工作。◆he was just talking out of blind prejudice.他所说的话完全是出于盲目的成见。◆i'm afraid all the debate did was confirm my own prejudices.这次辩论的作用恐怕只是证实了我自己的偏见而已。ⓘ you can also have a prejudice in favour of a particular person or group, but this is less common than its negative meaning. * prejudice 也可表示对特定的个人或群体的偏爱，但不如其否定意义常用◆i must admit to a prejudice in favour of british universities.我得承认我对英国大学有所偏爱。 ➡ see also prejudiced → biased prejudice [transitive] to persuade or influence sb so that they have an unfair or unreasonable opinion about sb/sth使怀有（或形成）偏见◆some argued that the media attention had prejudiced the jury.有些人认为媒体的关注使陪审团形成了偏见。◆poor handwriting might prejudice people against the applicant.字写得难看有可能让人对申请者产生偏见。 ➡ see also prejudiced → biased adj. prejudice¹/ˈpredʒudɪs ||; ˈprɛdʒədɪs/noun [c,u] prejudice (against sb/sth) a strong unreasonable feeling of not liking or trusting sb/sth, especially when it is based on his/her/its race, religion or sex （尤指基于种族、宗教或性别的）偏见，成见，歧视: ◇a victim of racial prejudice 种族偏见的受害者 prejudice²/ˈpredʒudɪs ||; ˈprɛdʒədɪs/verb[t] 1. prejudice sb (against sb/sth) to influence sb so that he/she has an unreasonable or unfair opinion about sb/sth 使产生偏见: ◇the newspaper stories had prejudiced the jury against him. 那些新闻报道使陪审团对他产生偏见。 2. to have a harmful effect on sb/sth 对…有不利影响: ◇continuing to live with her violent father may prejudice the child's welfare. 继续跟她暴烈的父亲生活在一起会对这孩子有害。 prejudicesee ⇨ prejudiced 2 ⇨ unfair 2 • • •• ⇨ racism/racial prejudice☞ prejudice¹☞ prejudice² |
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