| 单词 | message |
| 释义 | message noun¹ 1from one person to another从一人到另一人adjective | verb + message | message + verb | preposition adjective➤important, urgent, vital重要信息；紧急信息；重大消息▸➤brief, short简要／简短信息➤incoming, outgoing传入的／外发的信息➤coded, cryptic, encrypted, secret密码电文；秘密信息▸➤electronic, email, instant, mail, sms, text电子信息；电子邮件；即时信息；邮件；手机短信◆he has sent me a dozen instant messages today.他今天已经给我发了十多条即时信息了。➤radio无线电信息◆a radio message was sent out to all ships in the area.向该地区所有船只发送了无线电信息。➤answering-machine, answerphone, phone, recorded, taped, voice, voicemail电话答录机的信息；电话留言；录制的留言；语音留言；语音信箱留言◆when i dial the number i'm greeted by a recorded message.我拨这个号码后会听到一段录音信息。➤error, warning错误提示／报警提示信息◆i keep getting an error message when i try to connect to the internet.尝试接通因特网的时候我老是得到出错提示信息。➤spam, unsolicited垃圾／非请求信息◆spam messages sent to your email address发送到你电子邮箱的垃圾信息➤heartfelt真诚的信息◆the family sent a heartfelt message of thanks to everyone who helped.这家人给每一个帮助过他们的人都发了一封真挚的感谢信。➤personal个人消息➤anonymous匿名信息◆i got an anonymous text message.我收到了一条匿名短信。verb + message➤convey, give sb, pass sb, pass on, relay传递信息；给某人带信儿；转达消息◆he's not here－i'll pass on the message.他不在，我会把消息转告他。➤take传话◆she's out－can i take a message?她出去了，要我给她传个话吗？➤bring (sb), carry, deliver, take sb带信儿（给某人）；给某人捎口信◆he comes looking for roxane, bringing a message from de guiche.他带着德吉什的一条口信来找罗克珊。➤write写信息➤read阅读信息▸➤broadcast, email, fax, send, transmit广播信息；发电子邮件传送消息；传真信息；发送消息➤forward, post转发／发布信息◆if you want to post a message in an online guest book如果你想在在线访客留言板上发布消息➤record录制信息◆i recorded a new message for my phone.我为电话录制了一段新信息。➤encrypt对信息加密➤decode, decrypt解密信息➤check查看信息◆i turned on my cell phone to check messages.我打开手机查看信息。➤delete删除信息➤intercept拦截信息▸➤leave (sb)（给某人）留言◆i left a message for her at reception.我在服务台给她留了言。➤get, receive收到信息◆i never got your message.我从未收到你的口信儿。message + verb➤come消息传来▸➤say sth, state sth, tell sb sth消息说⋯；消息宣布⋯；消息告诉某人⋯➤reach sb信息送达某人◆a radio message reached the pilot.一条无线电信息被发送给了飞行员。➤appear, arrive, flash, flash up, pop up信息出现／到达／闪现／闪烁／跳出◆who wants spam messages appearing on their website?谁会想让垃圾信息出现在自己的网站上呢？◆a message pops up on the screen.屏幕上跳出了一条信息。➤contain sth信息包含⋯◆the email message contains an attachment.这封电子邮件有一个附件。➤be waiting信息待处理◆i had 127 voice mail messages waiting for me.有 127 条语音留言在等着我听。preposition➤message about有关⋯的消息◆there was a message about the meeting.有一个有关这次会议的消息。➤message for给⋯的信息◆are there any messages for me?有捎给我的信儿吗？➤message from来自⋯的消息／电文◆an urgent message from your mother你妈妈来的急电➤message of⋯的信息◆they sent messages of hope to prisoners of war.他们给战俘送去载着希望的信息。➤message to发往⋯的消息◆the message was to your sister, not you.信儿是给你妹妹的，不是给你的。message noun² 2main idea of a book, speech, etc.书或演讲的主题思想adjective | verb + message | message + verb | preposition adjective➤central, core, important, key中心思想；核心思想；要旨▸➤basic, fundamental, main, overall基本思想；主旨；宗旨▸➤clear, coherent, consistent, simple, unambiguous, unmistakable清晰的主旨；一贯的主旨；明确的中心思想▸➤ambiguous, conflicting, contradictory, mixed含糊不清的／互相冲突的／自相矛盾的／错乱的中心思想▸➤compelling, overriding, persuasive, powerful, strong令人信服的中心思想；首要的思想；强有力的中心思想▸➤inspirational, positive, upbeat鼓舞人心的寓意；积极的寓意；向上的主题➤negative负面的含义◆the negative messages we send out我们发出的负面信息➤serious严肃的寓意◆a novel with a serious message有严肃寓意的小说➤hidden, implicit, implied, subliminal, subtle, underlying, unspoken隐含的寓意；含蓄的寓意；潜在的寓意；微妙的寓意；深层的寓意◆stories with hidden moral messages隐含道德寓意的故事➤anti-drug, anti-drugs, anti-war, etc.反毒品、反战等的主题◆a party with an anti-immigrant message以反移民为要旨的政党➤advertising, commercial, marketing, promotional广告／商业／营销／促销理念◆they found a way to transform their ideas into a marketing message that everyone relates to.他们找到了一种方法，把他们的想法转换成每个人都能产生共鸣的营销理念。➤biblical, christian, gospel《圣经》／基督教／福音寓意▸➤environmental, ideological, moral, political, religious, social环保／意识形态／道德／政治／宗教／社会寓意➤radical激进的思想➤subversive颠覆性寓意◆the subversive messages their films carry他们的电影所传达的颠覆性寓意➤wrong错误的思想◆i think this movie sends the wrong message to her young fans.我觉得这部电影给她的年轻粉丝传达了一种错误的思想。➤right正确的思想◆does this send the right message to our target audience?这个会向我们的受众传达正确的思想吗？➤chilling令人胆寒的想法◆he presents a truly chilling message in this article.他在这篇文章里呈现了一种真正令人胆寒的思想。➤take-home (name) 应吸取的教训◆the take-home message is: be willing to negotiate.应该吸取的教训是：要乐于谈判。➤universal普遍的主题◆this song has a universal message that everybody can relate to.这首歌有着每个人都能产生共鸣的普遍主题。verb + message➤broadcast, disseminate, spread传播理念◆he tries to spread the message of safe sex.他努力传播安全性行为的理念。➤bring, communicate, drive home, get across, put across, send使道理被接受；传达理念◆this allowed us to bring our message to a different, younger audience.这使得我们能把我们的理念带给不同的、更加年轻的受众。◆we need to get this important message across to teenage smokers.我们需要让青少年吸烟者明白这个重要的道理。➤preach宣扬理念➤carry, convey传达理念◆this statement carries a crucial message for other workers.这句话向其他工人传达一个重要信息。➤reinforce强化中心思想➤tailor调整信息◆we tailor the message to fit the specific audience.我们对要传达的信息进行修改，以适应具体的受众。message + verb➤emerge主题浮现◆a clear message is emerging from these government statements.这些政府声明都突出一个清晰的主题。➤reach sb, resonate with sb信息抵达某人／引起某人共鸣◆her message is resonating with many evangelicals.她的理念引起了许多福音派信徒的共鸣。preposition➤message about关于⋯的信息◆this is sending a strong message about the importance of climate change.这是在发出强有力的信息：气候变化十分重要。➤message of⋯的主题◆the president toured the country spreading the message of national unity.总统在全国巡回演讲，宣传国家团结的思想。➤message to向⋯传达的信息◆his choices are sending mixed messages to voters.他作的一系列选择在向选民们传递互相矛盾的信息。 message /mesɪdʒ/ noun [countable] 1.a written or spoken piece of information, etc. that you send to sb or leave for sb when you cannot speak to them yourself （书面或口头的）信息，消息◆there were no messages for me at the hotel. 旅馆里没有给我的留言。◆i left a message on your answering machine. 我在你的电话答录机上留言了。◆mr lee isn't here at the moment. can i take a message? 李先生此刻不在。要留个口信吗？◆an email message 电子邮件信息◆a recorded message 录音信息⨁ to leave / record / send a message留言；录制留言；发送信息 2.(marketing 营销) an important idea about a product, brand, etc. that a company tries to communicate in its advertising （广告中所传递的有关产品、品牌等的）理念，重要信息◆what is your marketing message? 你的营销理念是甚么？◆we are sending a strong message of quality to our customers. 我们要向顾客灌输我们极为注重高品质这个理念。⨁ to send (out) / deliver a message 发出／传递信息 3. (it 信息技术) a piece of information produced automatically by a computer program and shown on a computer screen （电脑屏幕上的）提示信息 (name) a television advertisement 电视广告◆we'll be back after the messages. 我们广告后回来。 error message ◇ text message message /mesɪdʒ/ verb [transitive] to send a piece of information, an idea, a question, etc. to sb, especially an email or a text message 发送信息（尤指电子邮件或文本信息）◆she spent the morning messaging her friends instead of working. 她整个上午都在给朋友发信息而不是工作。◆i messaged the results to my boss. 我给老板发信息告诉了他结果。☞ message☞ message message nounmessage ♦︎ content ♦︎ substance ♦︎ subject matter ♦︎ the thrust ♦︎ thread ♦︎ gistthese are all words for the main or general meaning of a piece of writing, a speech or a conversation.这些词均表示文字作品、讲话或谈话的要点、主旨、大意。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆the main message / content / substance / subject matter / thrust / thread of sth◆the general message / content / thrust / gist of sth◆(a) common message / content / thread◆to convey a message / the gist◆to get / understand the message / gist of sth◆to follow the thread / gist of sth◆to lack content / substance■ message [countable, usually singular] an important moral, social or political idea that a book, speech, campaign or work of art is trying to communicate（书、演讲、运动或艺术作品的）要旨，要点，要义◆this is a film with a strong religious message.这是一部有强烈的宗教启示的影片。◆the campaign is trying to get the message across to young people that drugs are dangerous.这场运动旨在让年轻人懂得毒品的危害。■ content /kɒntent; name kɑːntent/ [singular, uncountable] (rather formal, especially written) the ideas or information contained in a book, speech or programme of study（书、演讲或课程的）主题，主要内容◆your tone of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say.你讲话的口吻和你要讲的内容同样重要。◆her poetry has a good deal of political content.她的诗歌含有大量政治内容。■ substance [uncountable] (rather formal) the most important ideas in a book, speech, plan or political programme（书、演讲、计划或政治方案的）主旨，要点，基本内容◆i agree with what he said in substance, though not with every detail.对于他所说的，虽然不是每个细节我都同意，但基本内容却是赞同的。◆the party's manifesto is good on style but lacks real substance.该党的宣言文风优雅，但缺乏实质内容。■ subject matter [uncountable] (rather formal) the main topic or idea discussed or represented in a book, speech or work of art（书、演讲或艺术作品的）主题，题材，主要内容◆she's searching for subject matter for her new book.她要写一本新书，正在寻找题材。◆the artist was revolutionary in both subject matter and technique.这位画家在题材和手法两方面都有重大创新。 ➡ see also subject → subject note 辨析 content, substance or subject matter? content is all the ideas and information that are included in sth; it is used especially to talk about written texts, speeches and programmes of study. the substance of sth is the main ideas, without the details: it suggests sth important or worth considering; if sth contains nothing important or worth considering you can say that it lacks substance. the subject matter of sth is the main theme, before it has been given a particular treatment by a writer or artist; it is used especially to talk about books and works of art. * content 指所包含的全部观点和信息，尤指文字作品、演讲和课程的内容。substance 指主旨、要点，不包括细节，暗指重要或值得考虑的东西； lack substance 指某事物中不包含任何重要或值得考虑的东西。subject matter 指作家或艺术家在做艺术上的特别处理之前的主题、题材，尤用于谈论书籍和艺术作品。■ the thrust --> [singular] (rather formal) the main point of an argument or policy（论证或政策的）要点，要旨，重点◆the thrust of his argument was that change was needed.他的论证要点是变革是必要的。◆she explained the broad thrust of the party's policies.她阐明了该党政策的大体要旨。ⓘ thrust is used to talk about the main points in sb's argument or proposal, or in a strategy, an initiative, a plan or a policy proposed by an organization such as the government. * thrust 指某人的 argument 或 proposal 的要点，或是由政府等机构提出的 strategy、initiative、plan 或 policy 的要点、要旨。■ thread [countable] an idea or feature that is part of sth greater; an idea that connects the different parts of sth线索；脉络；思路；贯穿的主线◆a common thread runs through these discussions.这些讨论贯穿着一条共同的主线。◆the author skilfully draws together the different threads of the plot.作者娴熟地把各种情节线索串在一起。◆i lost the thread of the argument (= i could no longer follow it).我跟不上论证的思路了。ⓘ people talk about a central/main/common/connecting thread in an argument or story. you might try to follow/keep the thread of an argument or a writer might draw together/pick up/pull together the threads of a story. * central/main/common/connecting thread 指论证或故事的主线，follow/keep the thread 指跟上论证的思路，draw together/pick up/pull together the threads 指作者将故事的线索串起来。■ gist /dʒɪst/ [singular, uncountable] (especially spoken) the general meaning of what sb says or writes要点；主旨；大意◆just try to get (= understand) the gist of the argument.要尽量抓住辩论的主旨。◆i'm afraid i don't quite follow your gist (= what you really mean).对不起，我还不太明白你的意思。◆students are taught the skill of reading for gist.学生学到了阅读抓住要点的技巧。message [countable] a short piece of written or spoken information that you give to sb when you cannot speak to them directly（书面或口头的）信息，消息，音信◆i left a message on her answering machine.我在她的电话应答机上留言了。◆victoria's not here at the moment. can i take a message?维多利亚这会儿不在，要我给你传个话吗？◆the computer displays an error message when i try to run the program.我试着运行该程序时，电脑出现错误信息提示。message [countable, usually singular] an important moral, social or political idea that a book, speech, campaign or work of art is trying to communicate（书、演讲、运动或艺术作品的）要旨，要点，要义◆this is a film with a strong religious message.这是一部有强烈的宗教启示的影片。◆the campaign is trying to get the message across to young people that drugs are dangerous.这场运动旨在让年轻人懂得毒品的危害。message/ˈmesɪdʒ ||; ˈmɛsɪdʒ/noun1. [c] a written or spoken piece of information that you send to or leave for a person when you cannot speak to him/her 口信；留言: ◇mr khan is not here at the moment. can i take a message ? 卡恩先生现在不在。请问要不要留言？◇could you give a message to jake, please? 请你告诉杰克一个消息，可以吗？◇if he's not in i'll leave a message on his answering machine. 要是他不在家，我就在他的电话录音机上留个口信。 2. [sing] an important idea that a book, speech, etc is trying to communicate （书、演说等的）要点，主旨，主题思想: ◇it was a funny film but it also had a serious message. 那是一部滑稽的电影，但也有严肃的主旨。◇the advertising campaign is trying to get the message across that smoking kills. 这场宣传运动想要传达一个信息，即吸烟会致命。 get the message(informal 非正式) to understand what sb means even if it is not clearly stated 懂得、明白或领悟某人没有明白表示的意思: ◇he finally got the message and went home. 他终于领会了意思，踏上回家之路。 message1 a message2 someone who takes a message to someonerelated wordssend a message 发出信息 send,see alsocontact,letter,telephone,computers/internet/email,1. a message 信息，消息 message /ˈmesɪdʒ/ [countable noun] a spoken or written piece of information, request etc that you send to someone, especially by giving it to another person or leaving it somewhere ［口头或书面的］消息，信息 when i got home, there were two messages on my answering machine. 我回到家里，电话答录机上有两条口信。message from ‘what is it?’ ‘a message from the hospital. harry's worse.’ “什么事？”“是医院传来的消息，说哈里病情恶化了。”message for where's dick? i've got a message for him. 迪克在哪儿？我有消息要告诉他。message of he says he has received many messages of support from the public. 他说他收到公众寄来的大量支持信。message that i hope frank got my message that i was going to be late. 我希望弗兰克收到了我要晚到的信息。leave a message i'm sorry, mr banks isn't here right now. would you like to leave a message? 很抱歉，班克斯先生现在不在这里。你想留个口信吗？ note /nəʊt/ [countable noun] a short written message 便条，留言，短笺 leave a note he left a note on his desk saying he would be back in 5 minutes. 他在书桌上留了张便条，说他五分钟后就回来。note from he was devastated when he arrived home to find a note from his wife, telling him their marriage was over. 他回到家中看到妻子留下的便条说他俩的婚姻已走到了尽头时，感到大为震惊。note to she wrote a polite little note to miss henry, thanking her for her kindness. 她写了张礼貌的便条给亨利小姐，感谢她的好心。 memo /ˈmeməʊ/ [countable noun] a short official message to other people in a company or organization ［公司或机构内部的］便笺，便条；备忘录 the meeting's been cancelled. didn't you get my memo? 会议取消了。你没收到我给你的便条吗?memo to i have sent out a memo to all staff, reminding them of the procedure for taking sick leave. 我给全体员工发了备忘录，提醒他们请病假的手续。memo from he noticed a memo from the chairman on wilson's desk. 他注意到威尔逊的书桌上有张董事长留的便条。 dispatch/despatch /dɪˈspætʃ/ [countable noun] a message sent between government or military officials, especially one containing important information ［官员或军官间的］公文 this office has seen every state department dispatch issued over the past 35 years. 国务院在过去35年间发的所有公文都由这个办公室经手。 as a courier for the canadian government, bearing important dispatches, hayes was anxious to travel immediately. 作为加拿大政府的信使，负责传递重要的公文，海斯急切地想立刻出发。 email/email message /ˈiː meɪl, ˈiː meɪl ˌmesɪdʒ/ [countable noun] a message or document sent from one computer to another 电子邮件 i sent him an email yesterday, but i haven't got a reply yet. 昨天我给他发了个电子邮件，但尚未收到回复。 some companies automatically delete all email messages more than three months old. 一些公司会把三个月以上的电子邮件都自动删除掉。email/email message from i got an email from her a couple of weeks ago - she sounded ok. 几星期前我收到她发来的电子邮件，看起来她情况还不错。2. someone who takes a message to someone 送消息给某人的人 messenger /ˈmesɪndʒəʳ, -sən-/ [countable noun] someone who takes a message or whose job it is to take messages 送信人；通讯员；信使 in the late afternoon a messenger arrived to inform me that the chief was on his way. 傍晚时通讯员来了，告诉我长官已经上路来这里了。 captain anderson did not come himself, but sent a messenger instead. 安德森船长没有亲自来，而是派了个送信的。 the king's messenger stayed in rome for further talks. 国王的信使留在罗马以参加进一步会谈。messenger boy when he was sixteen alan got a job as a messenger boy in an advertising agency. 16岁时，艾伦找到了一份工作，给一家广告社当信差。 courier /ˈkʊriəʳ/ [countable noun] someone whose job it is to carry urgent messages, letters, parcels etc, especially for a company 信使；递送邮件的人［尤指为公司送信者］ a courier arrived with the documents just before the meeting. 就在会议开始前，一位信使带着文件抵达了。send something by courier he said he'd be sending the report over by courier. 他说他会派信使把报告送来。 go-between /ˈgəʊ bɪˌtwiːn/ [countable noun] someone who takes messages between two people or groups because they are not able to meet or do not want to meet ［两人或两个团体之间的］中间人 barnes isn't involved in the deal - he's just the go-between. 巴恩斯并未卷入这桩交易中，他只是个中间人。act as (a) go-between simon was not a member of either group so he seemed a good candidate to act as a go-between. 西蒙不属于两派中的任何一派，所以他看来是充当中间人的合适人选。 mes·sage /`mɛsɪdʒ; ˈmesɪdʒ/n [c] 1. a spoken or written piece of information that you send to another person ［口头或书面的］消息，信息:◇"janet just called." "did she leave a message?" “珍妮特刚才打电话来。”“她有没有留下口信？”◇sorry, tony's not home yet. can i take a message? 抱歉，托尼还没到家。要我传个话吗？ 2. [usually singular 一般用单数] the main idea in a film, book, or speech ［电影、书或演讲的］要旨，主题思想:◇the play has a clear message about the dangers of jealousy. 这部戏寓意明确，讲述了嫉妒的危害。 3. get the message informal to understand what someone wants you to do 【非正式】 领会含意，明白:◇hopefully he got the message and will stop bothering me! 真希望他明白，别再烦我了！ ☞ message |
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